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Gelis tenellus (Say, 1835) valid
- taxon id: 36530
- catalog nub: HS_21320
- 分类系统: 秘姬蜂亚科 Cryptinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Cryptus tenellus Say, 1835
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Say
- year: 1835
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/af5c59f1c71b6fceb87143d0bc0351f2
- 创建时间: 2022-03-27 11:40
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Cryptinae | 秘姬蜂亚科
- 族: Phygadeuontini | 粗角姬蜂族
- 亚族: Gelina | 沟姬蜂亚族
- 属: Gelis Thunberg, 1827 | 沟姬蜂属
- 种: Gelis tenellus (Say, 1835)
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tree:
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无效名:
- Gelis fuscatus (Walsh, 1869) synonym
- Gelis nemativorus (Walsh, 1869) synonym
- Gelis utilis (Norton, 1869) synonym
- Gelis depressus (Provancher, 1874) synonym
- Gelis coleophorae (Ashmead, 1890) synonym
- Gelis melitaeae (Ashmead, 1890) synonym
- Gelis variegatus (Ashmead, 1890) synonym
- Gelis orgyiae (Ashmead, 1896) synonym
- Gelis periliti (Ashmead, 1896) synonym
- Gelis nigroornatus (Cameron, 1908) synonym
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寄生于:
- Acleris variana Fernald, 1886
- Apanteles fumiferanae Viereck, 1912
- Apanteles lacteicolor Viereck, 1911 | 乳色绒茧蜂
- Argyresthia aureoargentella Brower, 1953
- Bracon pygmaeus Provancher, 1880
- Choristoneura fumiferana Clemens, 1865
- Choristoneura pinus Freeman, 1953
- Chrysopa nigricornis Burmeister, 1839
- Coleophora frischella Linnaeus, 1758
- Coleophora laricella Hubner, 1817
- Coleophora malivorella Riley, 1878
- Coleophora pruniella
- Coleophora serratella Linnaeus, 1761
- Coleophora tiliaefoliella Kearfott, 1904
- Coloradia pandora Blake, 1863
- Cotesia hyphantriae (Riley, 1887) | 美国白蛾盘绒茧蜂
- Cotesia melanoscela (Ratzeburg, 1844) | 柳毒蛾盘绒茧蜂
- Diadegma insulare Cresson, 1865 | 岛弯尾姬蜂
- Diprion simile (Hartig, 1834)
- Exenterus amictorius (Panzer, 1801) | 松叶蜂外姬蜂
- Gambrus extrematis (Cresson, 1864)
- Glabridorsum stokesii (Cameron, 1912) | 食心虫光背姬蜂
- Grapholita molesta Busck, 1916
- Hyphantria cunea Drury, 1773
- Hyposmocoma empedota Meyrick, 1915
- Hyposoter fugitivus Say, 1835 | 天幕毛虫镶颚姬蜂
- Hyposoter rivalis Cresson, 1872 | 槽沟镶颚姬蜂
- Itoplectis behrensii (Cresson, 1879)
- Lymantria dispar Linnaeus, 1758 | 舞毒蛾
- Macrocentrus ancylivora Rohwer, 1923 | 卷蛾长体茧蜂
- Meteorus acronyctae Muesebeck, 1923
- Meteorus datanae Muesebeck, 1923
- Meteorus hyphantriae Riley, 1887 | 美国白蛾悬茧蜂
- Meteorus versicolor (Wesmael, 1835)
- Microplitis gortynae Riley, 1881
- Nematus oligospilus Foerster, 1854
- Nematus ribesii (Scopoli)
- Neochlamisus bebbianae (Brown, 1943)
- Neochlamisus chamaedaphnes (Brown, 1943)
- Neochlamisus platani (Brown, 1952)
- Neodiprion sertifer (Geoffroy)
- Neodiprion swainei Middleton
- Neodiprion tsugae Middleton
- Oresbius tsugae Cushman, 1939
- Phobocampe clisiocampae Weed, 1903
- Phryganidia californica Packard, 1864
- Plutella xylostella Linnaeus, 1758 | 小菜蛾
- Pteromalus phycidis (Ashmead, 1898)
- Rhyacionia buoliana Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Sceptrothelys lividicorpus (Girault, 1917)
- Therophilus dimidiator (Nees, 1834) | 分半窄径茧蜂
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Cryptus tenellus
SYNONYM
Gelis coleophorae (Ashmead,1890); Gelis depressus (Provancher,1874); Gelis fuscatus (Walsh,1869); Gelis melitaeae (Ashmead,1890); Gelis nemativorus (Walsh,1869); Gelis nigroornatus (Cameron,1908); Gelis orgyiae (Ashmead,1896); Gelis periliti (Ashmead,1896); Gelis utilis (Norton,1869); Gelis variegatus (Ashmead,1890)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Gelis (Townes, 1944; De Santis, 1967; Valentine and Walker, 1991; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Hemiteles (Cresson, 1887; Smith, 1890; Muesebeck and Dohanian, 1927; Knowlton and Harmston, 1939)
Orthizema (Petch and Armstrong, 1926)
SUBGROUP OF
Ichneumon areator (Viereck, 1917; Petch and Armstrong, 1926)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Hemiteles coleophorae (Cushman and Gahan, 1921; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Hemiteles depressus (Townes, 1944; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Hemiteles fuscatus (Townes, 1944; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Hemiteles melitaeae (Cushman and Gahan, 1921; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Hemiteles nemativorus (Cushman and Gahan, 1921; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Hemiteles periliti (Carlson, 1979)
Hemiteles scolyti (Carlson, 1979)
Hemiteles sordidus (Carlson, 1979)
Hemiteles utilis (Cushman and Gahan, 1921; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Hemiteles variegatus (Cushman and Gahan, 1921; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Otacustes nigroornatus (Townes, 1944; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Otacustes orgyiae (Cushman and Gahan, 1921; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Otacustes periliti (Cushman and Gahan, 1921; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Cresson, 1887; Dalla Torre, 1902; Schmiedeknecht, 1908; Cushman and Gahan, 1921; Townes, 1944; Townes and Townes, 1951; Townes et al, 1961; Townes and Townes, 1966; Carlson, 1979; Gupta, 1987; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Ashmead, 1901; Viereck, 1917; Mertins and Coppel, 1971)
description (larva) (Finlayson, 1962)
description in a key [Choristoneura] (Bennett, 2008)
original description (Say, 1835)
TYPE
U.S.A.-Pennsylvania (Say, 1835)
lost (Townes et al, 1961)
ASSOCIATE (PLANT)
Prunus persica (Dolphin et al, 1972)
Tsuga heterophylla (Kohler et al, 2008)
BIOLOGY
developmental rate (Muesebeck and Dohanian, 1927; Clancy, 1946; Allen, 1962)
diapause/hibernation (Giron, 1978)
fecundity (Muesebeck and Dohanian, 1927; Giron, 1978)
host feeding (Muesebeck and Dohanian, 1927; Allen, 1962; Jervis and Kidd, 1986)
thelytoky (Muesebeck and Dohanian, 1927; Myers, 1929; Allen, 1962; Horstmann, 2007)
HOST
Acleris variana (Brown, 1941; Townes, 1944)
Aleiodes sanctihyacinthi (Morris, 1976)
Aleiodes stigmator (Frana and O'Neil, 1993)
Apanteles fumiferanae (Hamel, 1977)
Apanteles lacteicolor (Proper, 1934; Carlson, 1979)
Argyresthia aureoargentella (Silver, 1957)
Bracon pygmaeus (Doner, 1934; Townes, 1944)
Choristoneura fumiferana (Wilkes and Anderson, 1947)
Choristoneura pinus (Walley, 1953; Drooz and Benjamin, 1956; Allen et al, 1969)
Chrysopa californica (Clancy, 1946)
Chrysopa harrisii (Townes, 1944; Judd, 1950; Graham, 1965)
Chrysopa microphya (Timberlake, 1918)
Chrysopa nigricornis (Townes, 1944)
Chrysopa rufilabris (Townes, 1944)
Coleophora frischella (Pilley and Trieselmann, 1967; Carlson, 1979)
Coleophora laricella (Andrews and Geistlinger, 1969; Bousfield and Lood, 1973)
Coleophora laricella [Larix] (Graham, 1944)
Coleophora malivorella (Gould, 1931; Gould, 1936; Gould and Geissler, 1940; Townes, 1944)
Coleophora pruniella (Doner, 1936; Townes, 1944; Graham, 1965)
Coleophora pruniella [Malus domestica] (Petch and Armstrong, 1926)
Coleophora serratella (Salman, 1929; Carlson, 1979)
Coleophora tiliaefoliella (Graham, 1965)
Coloradia pandora (Townes, 1944)
Cotesia hyphantriae (Morris, 1976)
Cotesia melanoscela (Muesebeck and Dohanian, 1927; Burgess and Crossman, 1929; Proper, 1934; McLeod, 1954; Lejeune and Silver, 1961; Weseloh, 1978; Weseloh, 1982; Weseloh, 1983; Bourchier and Nealis, 1992; Wieber et al, 1995; Wieber et al, 1996; Wieber et al, 2001; Wieber et al, 2002)
Diadegma insulare (Harcourt, 1960; Carlson, 1979)
Diprion simile (Finlayson, 1962; Thompson et al, 1977; Weber, 1977)
Exenterus amictorius (Mertins and Coppel, 1973)
Gambrus extrematis (Marsh, 1937)
Glabridorsum stokesii (Russell, 1987)
Grapholita molesta (Neiswander, 1936; Townes, 1944; Allen, 1962; Graham, 1965; Russell, 1987)
Hyphantria cunea (Schimitschek, 1954)
Hyposmocoma empedota (Swezey, 1935)
Hyposoter fugitivus (Townes, 1944; Bogavac, 1956; Langston, 1957; Kulman, 1965; Witter and Kulman, 1972; Morris, 1976; Coffelt and Schultz, 1993; Peigler, 1996)
Hyposoter rivalis (Swain, 1937; Townes, 1944; Morris, 1976)
Itoplectis behrensii (Horn, 1974)
Lymantria dispar (Griffiths, 1977)
Macrocentrus ancylivora (Brunson, 1948)
Malacosoma americanum (Kulman, 1965)
Meteorus acronyctae (Swain, 1937; Townes, 1944)
Meteorus datanae (Phipps, 1928; Townes, 1944)
Meteorus hyphantriae (Swain, 1937; Townes, 1944)
Meteorus versicolor (Proper, 1934; Townes, 1944; McLeod, 1954; Lejeune and Silver, 1961)
Microplitis gortynae (Bird, 1927; Townes, 1944)
Nematus oligospilus [Salix babylonica] (Luft Albarracin et al, 2013)
Nematus ribesii (Graham, 1965)
Neochlamisus bebbianae (Forbes and Funk, 2013)
Neochlamisus chamaedaphnes (Forbes and Funk, 2013)
Neochlamisus platani (Forbes and Funk, 2013)
Neodiprion sertifer (Lyons, 1964; Rose and Sippell, 1966; Carlson, 1979)
Neodiprion swainei (Carlson, 1979)
Neodiprion tsugae (Torgersen, 1973; Carlson, 1979)
Oresbius tsugae (Torgersen, 1973; Carlson, 1979)
Phobocampe clisiocampae (Kulman, 1965; Witter and Kulman, 1972; Carlson, 1979)
Phryganidia californica (Horn, 1974)
Plutella xylostella (Harcourt, 1960; Graham, 1965)
Pteromalus phycidis (Beacher, 1947)
Rhyacionia buoliana (Millan and De Santis, 1960; De Santis and Esquivel, 1966)
Sceptrothelys lividicorpus (Beacher, 1947)
Therophilus dimidiator (Sadava and Miller, 1967)
HOST FOOD
Abies concolor (Dahlsten et al, 1977)
Acacia koa (Stein, 1983)
Betula papyrifera (Raske, 1978)
Dryocampa rubicunda (Petrice et al, 2004)
Larix occidentalis (Bousfield and Lood, 1973)
Malus domestica (Petch and Armstrong, 1926)
Pinus banksiana (Walley, 1953; Drooz and Benjamin, 1956; Allen et al, 1969)
Salix babylonica (Luft Albarracin et al, 2013)
HOST LOCATION
dispersion (Weseloh, 1979)
kairomones (Giron, 1979)
HOST SELECTION
general (Kozlov, 1970)
multiparasitism (Weseloh, 1979)
superparasitism (Giron, 1979)
PARASITISM
ectoparasitoid (Muesebeck and Dohanian, 1927; Allen, 1962)
emerge from cocoon (Silver, 1957)
emerge from larva/nymph (Dahlsten et al, 1977; Witter and Kulman, 1979)
emerge from pupa (Allen, 1962; Allen et al, 1969; Biddinger et al, 1994)
idiobiont (Allen, 1962)
oviposit in pupa (Wieber et al, 1995)
oviposit on pupa (Muesebeck and Dohanian, 1927; Allen, 1962)
oviposition behaviour (Doner, 1936; Clancy, 1946)
rate (Weseloh, 1979)
solitary (Muesebeck and Dohanian, 1927; Mertins and Coppel, 1971; Biddinger et al, 1994)
FIGURE
female (Stein, 1983)
larva (Allen, 1962; Sadava and Miller, 1967)
larva (3rd instar) (Dustan, 1923)
larva (5th instar) (Clancy, 1946)
larval digestive system (Dustan, 1923)
larval internal (Dustan, 1923)
larval mouth parts (Clancy, 1946; Finlayson, 1962; Short, 1978)
pupa (Clancy, 1946)
IMAGE
female (Muesebeck and Dohanian, 1927; Mertins and Coppel, 1971)
fore & hind wings (Allen, 1962)
larva (1st instar) (Clancy, 1946)
MORPHOLOGY
form cocoon (Allen, 1962)
WING
fore wing:form [with infuscation] (Stein, 1983)
COUNTRY
Argentina (Millan and De Santis, 1960; De Santis, 1967; Luft Albarracin et al, 2013)
Canada-British Columbia (Wilkes et al, 1948; McLeod, 1954; Lejeune and Silver, 1961; Graham, 1965; Andrews and Geistlinger, 1969; Doganlar and Beirne, 1981)
Canada-New Brunswick (Silver, 1957)
Canada-Newfoundland & Labrador (Raske, 1978)
Canada-Ontario (Walley, 1932; McDunnough, 1933; Graham, 1944; Judd, 1950; Walley, 1953; Harcourt, 1960; Graham, 1965; Rose and Sippell, 1966; Pilley and Trieselmann, 1967; Bourchier and Nealis, 1992; Forbes and Funk, 2013)
Canada-Quebec (Petch and Armstrong, 1926; Wilkes and Anderson, 1947; Paradis and LeRoux, 1962; Martineau, 1963; Graham, 1965)
New Zealand (Valentine and Walker, 1991; Wearing et al, 2012)
U.S.A.-Alaska (Torgersen, 1973)
U.S.A.-California (Horn, 1974; Dahlsten et al, 1977)
U.S.A.-Colorado (Swain, 1937)
U.S.A.-Connecticut (Viereck, 1928; Weseloh, 1978)
U.S.A.-Delaware (Beacher, 1947)
U.S.A.-Georgia (Fattig, 1950)
U.S.A.-Hawaii (Ashmead, 1901; Timberlake, 1918; Swezey, 1935; Stein, 1983; Peck et al, 2008)
U.S.A.-Idaho (Bousfield and Lood, 1973)
U.S.A.-Illinois (Marsh, 1937)
U.S.A.-Indiana (Dolphin et al, 1972; Frana and O'Neil, 1993)
U.S.A.-Maine (Phipps, 1928; Salman, 1929; Forbes and Funk, 2013)
U.S.A.-Maryland (Wieber et al, 1995; Wieber et al, 1996; Wieber et al, 2001; Wieber et al, 2002)
U.S.A.-Massachusetts (Forbes and Funk, 2013)
U.S.A.-Michigan (Drooz and Benjamin, 1956; Allen et al, 1969)
U.S.A.-Minnesota (Balduf, 1963; Thompson et al, 1977; Weber, 1977; Witter and Kulman, 1979)
U.S.A.-Missouri (Gagne and Barrett, 1994)
U.S.A.-Montana (Bousfield and Lood, 1973; Hamel, 1977)
U.S.A.-New Hampshire (Forbes and Funk, 2013)
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Smith, 1890; Ashmead, 1900; Haeussler, 1930; Brunson and Allen, 1948; Brunson, 1948; Brunson, 1960; Allen, 1962)
U.S.A.-New York (Bird, 1927; Cushman, 1928; Viereck, 1928; Dowden et al, 1948; Forbes and Funk, 2013)
U.S.A.-North Carolina (Peigler, 1996)
U.S.A.-Ohio (Neiswander, 1936)
U.S.A.-Oregon (Furniss and Dowden, 1941; Keen, 1958; Kohler et al, 2008)
U.S.A.-Pennsylvania (Say, 1835; Cresson, 1862; Beacher, 1947; Allen, 1962; Biddinger et al, 1994)
U.S.A.-Tennessee (Forbes and Funk, 2013)
U.S.A.-Utah (Knowlton and Harmston, 1939)
U.S.A.-Vermont (Forbes and Funk, 2013)
U.S.A.-Virginia (Allen, 1962; Coffelt and Schultz, 1993)
U.S.A.-Washington (Bousfield and Lood, 1973; Kohler et al, 2008)
U.S.A.-West Virginia (Gould, 1931; Gould, 1936; Gould and Geissler, 1940; Kulman, 1965; Petrice et al, 2004)
U.S.A.-Wisconsin (Doner, 1936; Dixon and Benjamin, 1963; Stehr and Cook, 1968; Mertins and Coppel, 1971)
reference
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- Drooz, A.T. and Benjamin, D.M, 1956. Parasites from two jack-pine budworm outbreaks on the upper peninsula of Michigan. Journal of Economic Entomology. 49(49):412-413
- Dustan, A.G, 1923. A histological account of three parasites of the fall webworm (Hyphantria cunea, Drury). Proceedings of the Acadian Entomological Society. 1:73-94
- Fattig, P.W, 1950. The Ichneumonidae or parasitic Hymenoptera of Georgia. Emory University Museum Bulletin. 9:1-78
- Finlayson, T, 1962. Taxonomy of cocoons and puparia, and their contents, of Canadian parasites of Diprion similis (Htg.) (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae). Canadian Entomologist. 94(94):271-282
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- Frana, J.E. and O'Neil, R.J, 1993. Parasitism of late larvae of the cattail caterpillar, Simyra henrici (Grote) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Indiana. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society. 66(66):399-404
- Furniss, R.L. and Dowden, P.B, 1941. Western hemlock sawfly, Neodiprion tsugae Middleton, and its parasites in Oregon. Journal of Economic Entomology. 34(34):46-52
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生物学记录
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