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Exochus gravis Gravenhorst, 1829 valid
- taxon id: 49145
- catalog nub: HS_33956
- 分类系统: 盾脸姬蜂亚科 Metopiinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Exochus gravis Gravenhorst, 1829
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Gravenhorst
- year: 1829
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/0c0a3ce1eaae5842b1cda91945ee1cfc
- 创建时间: 2022-09-02 16:12
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Exochus gravis
COMBINATION HISTORY
Cteniscus (Desvignes, 1856)
Exochus (Smith, 1853; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2001; Kazmierczak, 2004; Tolkanitz, 2007; Kolarov, 2008)
Tryphon (Gravenhorst, 1829)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Curtis, 1837; Desvignes, 1856; Marshall, 1872; Dalla Torre, 1902; Ceballos, 1956; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Thomson, 1887; Thomson, 1894; Morley, 1911; Schmiedeknecht, 1924; Schmiedeknecht, 1925; Meyer, 1936; Ceballos, 1963; Bajári and Móczár, 1969; Tolkanitz, 1981; Tolkanitz, 1987; Tolkanitz, 1993)
description in a key [Palaearctic] (Tolkanitz, 2007)
original description (Gravenhorst, 1829)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [35] (Tolkanitz, 1987)
FIGURE
propodeum (Tolkanitz, 1981; Tolkanitz, 1987)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [55] (Morley, 1911)
body:length (female) [60] (Schmiedeknecht, 1925; Meyer, 1936)
body:length (female) [65] (Morley, 1911)
body:length (female) [66] (Tolkanitz, 1987)
body:length (female) [70] (Tolkanitz, 1987)
body:length (female) [80] (Schmiedeknecht, 1925; Meyer, 1936)
WING
fore wing:length (female) [46] (Tolkanitz, 1987)
fore wing:length (female) [50] (Tolkanitz, 1987)
COUNTRY
Austria (Heinrich, 1951)
Bulgaria (Gregor, 1933)
Czechoslovakia (Gregor, 1930; Sedivy, 1989)
Denmark (Dalla Torre, 1902)
France-main (Gaulle, 1908)
Germany (Habermehl, 1925; Bauer, 1934; Heinrich, 1949; Starke, 1956; Aerts, 1957; Bauer, 1961; Horstmann, 2001)
Greece-main (Kolarov, 2014)
Hungary (Szépligeti, 1898; Kiss, 1926; Kiss, 1929; Bajári and Móczár, 1969)
Lithuania (Jonaitis, 2000)
Netherlands (Teunissen, 1948)
Poland (Hedwig, 1942; Kazmierczak, 2004)
Romania (Constantineanu and Constantineanu, 1971)
Russia-Krasnodar Kray (Tolkanitz, 1987; Tolkanitz, 1993)
Russia-Rostov Oblast (Meyer, 1936; Tolkanitz, 1987; Tolkanitz, 1993)
Russia-Stavropolskiy Kray (Tolkanitz, 1987; Tolkanitz, 1993)
Russia-Voronezhskaya Oblast (Meyer, 1936; Tolkanitz, 1987; Tolkanitz, 1993)
Spain-main (Antiga and Bofill, 1904; Ceballos, 1925; Ceballos, 1963)
Turkey (Kolarov et al, 2009)
Ukraine (Meyer, 1936; Tolkanitz, 1987)
United Kingdom (Smith, 1853; Bignell, 1898; Haines, 1931; Kloet and Hincks, 1945)
reference
- Aerts, W, 1957. Die Schlupfwespen- (Ichneumoniden-) Fauna des Rheinlandes. Decheniana. 109(109):137-212
- Antiga, P. and Bofill, J.M, 1904. Catàlech de insectes de Catalunya. Hymenòpters - Ichneumonidae. Institucio Catalana des Ciencies Naturals. Barcelona
- Bajári, N.E. and Móczár, L, 1969. Furkeszdarazs-alkatuak 4. Ichneumonoidea 4. Fauna Hungariae. 9:1-122
- Bauer, E, 1934. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Verbreitung und der Wirtstiere der Gattung Exochus (Gr.) Thoms. (Hym. Ichneum.). Mitteilungen der Entomologischen Gesellschaft Halle. 1:31-34
- Bauer, R, 1961. Ichneumoniden aus Franken, Teil II (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 1:732-792
- Bignell, G.C, 1898. The Ichneumonidae (parasitic flies) of the south of Devon. Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature and Art. 3:458-504
- Ceballos, G, 1925. Himenópteros de España. Familie Ichneumonidae. Memoria. Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. 3:293
- Ceballos, G, 1956. Catálogo de los Himenópteros de España. Trabajos del Instituto Español de Entomologica. Madrid
- Ceballos, G, 1963. Orthocentrinae y Metopiinae de España (Hym. Ichneumonidae). Eos. 3:109-134
- Constantineanu, M.I. and Constantineanu, R.M, 1971. Exochinae, Orthocentrinae et Metopiinae (Ichneum. Hym.) de la zone du futur lac d'accumulation de Portile de Fier (Roumanie) (7-e Note). Comunicari Stiintifice. Universitatea Al. I. Cuza . Iasi. 1:279-294
- Curtis, J, 1837. A guide to an arrangement of British insects; being a catalogue of all the named species hitherto discovered in Great Britain and Ireland. Second edition, greatly enlarged. London. 294 pp
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
- Desvignes, T, 1856. Catalogue of British Ichneumonidae in the collection of the British Museum. London
- Gaulle, J. de, 1908. Catalogue systématique et biologique des Hyménoptères de France. (Extrait de la Feuille des Juenes Naturalistes, années 1906, 1907, 1908). Paul Klincksieck. Paris
- Gravenhorst, J.L.C, 1829. Ichneumonologia Europaea. Pars II. Vratislaviae
- Gregor, F, 1930. [Tryphoniden der Tschechoslowakischen Republik. II.] (in Czech). Jahresbericht des Tschechischen Realgymnasiums Neu Titschein in Möhren. 3:13-23
- Gregor, F, 1933. Beitrag zur Ichneumoniden-Fauna Bulgariens. Casopis Ceskoslovenske Spolecnosti Entomologicke. 3:161-168
- Habermehl, H, 1925. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der palaearktischen Ichneumonidenfauna. Konowia. 4:264-276
- Haines, F.H, 1931. A provisional list of the Ichneumonidae of Dorset and Hampshire. Transactions of the Entomological Society of South England. 7:1-34
- Hedwig, K, 1942. Verzeichnis der bisher in Schlesien aufgefundenen Hymenopteren. V. Ichneumonidae. Zeitschrift für Entomologie. 19(19):14-26
- Heinrich, G.H, 1949. Ichneumoniden des Berchtesgadener Gebietes. (Hym.). Mitteilungen Münchener Entomologischen Gesellschaft. 3:1-101
- Heinrich, G.H, 1951. Ichneumoniden der Steiermark (Hym.). Bonner Zoologische Beiträge. 2:235-290
- Horstmann, K, 2001. Ichneumonidae. In: Dathe, H.H.; Taeger, A.; Blank, S.M. Eds. Verzeichnis der Hautflügler Deutschlands Entomofauna Germanica 4 . Entomolische Nachrichten und Berichte Dresden , Bieheft 7. 178 pp
- Jonaitis, V, 2000. Fauna of Metopiinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) in Lithuania. Acta Zoologica Lituanica. 10(10):3-19
- Kazmierczak, Tadeusz, 2004. Checklist of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Poland. Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities. 7(7):1-63
- Kiss, von Zilah A, 1926. Zweiter Beitrag zur Kenntnis der ungarischen und siebenbürgischen Ichneumoniden-(Schlupfwespen-) Fauna. Verhandlungen und Mitteilungen des Siebenburgischen Vereins für Naturwissenschaften in Hermannstadt. 7:74-120
- Kiss, von Zilah A, 1929. Dritter Beitrag zur Kenntnis der ungarischen und siebenbürgischen Ichneumoniden-(Schlupfwespen-) Fauna. Verhandlungen und Mitteilungen des Siebenburgischen Vereins für Naturwissenschaften in Hermannstadt. 8:89-144
- Kloet, G.S. and Hincks, W.D, 1945. A check list of British insects. Kloet & Hincks, Stockport
- Kolarov, J, 2008. A catalogue of the (former) Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta). Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 40(40):1585-1739
- Kolarov, Janko, 2014. Metopiinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Bulgaria and related regions. Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 2:1343-1351
- Kolarov, Janko; Coruh, Saliha; Yurtcan, Murat and Gürbüz, Mehmet Faruk, 2009. A study of Metopiinae from Turkey with description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Zoology in the Middle East. 4:75-82
- Marshall, T.A, 1872. A catalogue of British Hymenoptera; Chrysididae, Ichneumonidae, Braconidae, and Evanidae. A. Napier. London. The Entomological Society of London
- Meyer, N.F, 1936. [Tables systématiques des Hyménoptères parasites (Fam. Ichneumonidae) de l'URSS et des pays limitrophes. Vol. 6. Tryphoninae.] (in Russian). Leningrad. Akademia Nauk SSSR Press
- Morley, C, 1911. Ichneumonologia Britannica, iv. The Ichneumons of Great Britain. Tryphoninae. London
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1924. A short summary of the section Tryphonides prosopi (Ichneumonidae). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine. 6:103-112
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1925. Opuscula Ichneumonologica. V. Band. (Fasc. XXXIX-XLI.) Tryphoninae. Blankenburg in Thüringen
- Sedivy, J, 1989. Check list of Czechoslovak insects III (Hymenoptera)
- Smith, F, 1853. List of the specimens of British animals in the collection of the British Museum. Part XIII. Nomenclature of Hymenoptera. Taylor & Francis. London
- Starke, H, 1956. Ichneumonidenfauna der sächsischen Oberlausitz. Natura Lusatica Bautzen. 3:17-92
- Szépligeti, G, 1898. Adatok a magyarországi Metopius-, Orthocentrus- és Exochus-félék ismeretéhez. Rovartani Lapok. 5:59-61
- Teunissen, H.G.M, 1948. Naamlijst van inlandse sluipwespen (Fam. Ichneumonidae I). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 89(89):10-38
- Thomson, C.G, 1887. Hymenopterologische Beiträge. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. 31(31):193-218
- Thomson, C.G, 1894. LI. Anmärkningar öfver Ichneumoner särskildt med h?nsyn till några af A.E. Holmgrens typer. Opuscula Entomologica. X:2080-2137
- Tolkanitz, V.I, 1981. [A guide to the insects of the European part of the USSR. Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae. Subfamily Metopiinae.] (in Russian). Opredeliteli Faune SSSR. 1:451-476
- Tolkanitz, V.I, 1987. [Parasitic Hymenoptera. Ichneumonidae - Metopiinae.] (in Russian). Fauna Ukraina. 11(11):1-212
- Tolkanitz, V.I, 1993. New Palearctic species of the genus Exochus (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Metopiinae). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal. 72(72):92-105
- Tolkanitz, VI, 2007. Ichneumon flies of the genus Exochus Gravenhorst (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Metopiinae) of the fauna of Palaearctic region. Russian Entomological Journal. 16(16):339-358
- Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558
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生物学记录
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