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Gelis obscurus (Cresson, 1872) valid
- taxon id: 36514
- catalog nub: HS_21304
- 分类系统: 秘姬蜂亚科 Cryptinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Pezomachus obscurus Cresson, 1872
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Cresson
- year: 1872
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/8e8fe10589941a9d9a523cf6a087e09b
- 创建时间: 2022-03-27 11:40
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Cryptinae | 秘姬蜂亚科
- 族: Phygadeuontini | 粗角姬蜂族
- 亚族: Gelina | 沟姬蜂亚族
- 属: Gelis Thunberg, 1827 | 沟姬蜂属
- 种: Gelis obscurus (Cresson, 1872)
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tree:
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无效名:
- Gelis bucculatricis (Ashmead, 1890) synonym
- Gelis americanus (Ashmead, 1896) homonym
- Gelis ashmeadii (Dalla Torre, 1902) synonym
- Gelis maculicollis (Brues, 1903) synonym
- 寄生于:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Pezomachus obscurus
SYNONYM
Gelis americanus (Ashmead,1896); Gelis ashmeadii (Dalla Torre,1902); Gelis bucculatricis (Ashmead,1890); Gelis maculicollis (Brues,1903)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Gelis (Carlson, 1979; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezomachus (Smith, 1890)
Pezomachus (Pezomachus) (Strickland, 1912)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Hemiteles ashmeadii (Townes, 1944; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezolochus bucculatricis (Townes, 1944; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezomachus maculicollis (Townes, 1944; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Theroscopus americanus (Townes, 1944; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Cresson, 1887; Dalla Torre, 1902; Schmiedeknecht, 1908; Townes, 1944; Townes and Townes, 1951; Carlson, 1979; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Brues, 1903)
original description (Cresson, 1872)
TYPE
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Cresson, 1872)
Usa_pld_ansp (Cresson, 1916)
designation (Cresson, 1916)
female (Cresson, 1916)
lectotype (Cresson, 1916)
HOST
Apanteles canarsiae (Carlson, 1979)
Apanteles lacteicolor (Carlson, 1979)
Bucculatrix canadensisella (Carlson, 1979)
Coleophora laricella (Carlson, 1979)
Coleophora serratella (Carlson, 1979)
Cotesia melanoscela (Carlson, 1979; Weseloh, 1983; Wieber et al, 1995; Wieber et al, 1996; Wieber et al, 2001; Wieber et al, 2002)
Heterarthrus nemoratus (Carlson, 1979; Digweed et al, 2009)
Micaria (Townes, 1944)
PARASITISM
emerge from egg sac (Webster, 1894)
oviposit in pupa (Wieber et al, 1995)
COUNTRY
U.S.A.-Maryland (Wieber et al, 1995; Wieber et al, 1996; Wieber et al, 2001; Wieber et al, 2002)
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Cresson, 1872; Smith, 1890; Ashmead, 1900)
U.S.A.-Ohio (Howard, 1892; Webster, 1894)
U.S.A.-Pennsylvania (Champlain, 1922)
reference
- Ashmead, W.H, 1900. Order Hymenoptera. In: Smith J.B. Insects of New Jersey, with notes on those of economic importance. MacCrellish & Quigley. Trenton
- Brues, C.T, 1903. Descriptions of new ant-like and myrmecophilous Hymenoptera. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 2:119-128
- Carlson, R.W, 1979. Family Ichneumonidae. Stephanidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
- Champlain, A.B, 1922. Records of Hymenopterous parasites in Pennsylvania. Psyche. 2:95-100
- Cresson, E.T, 1872. Descriptions of North American Hymenoptera. Canadian Entomologist. 4:61-64
- Cresson, E.T, 1887. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hymenoptera of America, north of Mexico, together with a catalogue of the described species, and bibliography. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. ary Volume
- Cresson, E.T.Jr, 1916. The Cresson types of Hymenoptera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society. 1:1-141
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
- Digweed, Scott C.; MacQuarries, Chris J.K.; Langor, David W.; Williams, Daryl J.M.; Spence, John R.; Nystrom, Kathryn L. and Morneau, Louis, 2009. Current status of invasive alien birch-leafmining sawflies (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) in Canada, with keys to species. Canadian Entomologist. 1:201-235
- Howard, L.O, 1892. The Hymenopterous parasites of spiders. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 2:290-302
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1908. Hymenoptera. Fam. Ichneumonidae. Subfamilie Cryptinae. Genera Insectorum. Fasc. 75:165
- Smith, J.B, 1890. Catalogue of insects found in New Jersey. Trenton, New Jersey. 486 pp. Report of the New Jersey Geol. 2:3-486
- Strickland, E.H, 1912. The Pezomachini of North America. Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 5(5):113-140
- Townes, H.K, 1944. A Catalogue and Reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part I. The subfamilies Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae,Cryptinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society. No.11
- Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. eds. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. USDA. Agriculture Monograph. No. 2. 1420 pp
- Webster, F.M, 1894. Biological notes on reared parasitic Hymenoptera of Ohio and Indiana, with descriptions of thirteen new species by W.H. Ashmead. Journal of the Cincinnati Society of Natural History. 1:34-45
- Weseloh, R.M, 1983. Population sampling method for cocoons of the gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) parasite, Apanteles melanoscelus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), and relationship of its population levels to predator- and hyperparasite- induced mortality. Environmental Entomology. 1:1228-1231
- Wieber, A.M.; Cook, S.P.; Webb, R.E.; Reardon, R.C. and Tatman, K.M, 1996. Similarity of the hyperparasitoid communities attacking two strains of a gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) primary parasitoid, Cotesia melanoscela (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 89(89):47-52
- Wieber, A.M.; Cook, S.P.; Webb, R.E.; Tatman, K.M. and Reardon, R.C, 1995. Niche partitioning by four Gelis spp. (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) hyperparasitoids of the primary gypsy moth parasitoid Cotesia melanoscela (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 88(88):427-433
- Wieber, A.M.; Webb, R.E.; Reardon, R.C. and Tatman, K.M, 2001. Characterization of then hyperparasitoid complex of Cotesia melanoscelus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) at three Maryland locations. Entomological News. 112(112):241-249
- Wieber, A.M.; Webb, R.E.; Reardon, R.C.; Tatman, K.M. and Thorpe, K.W, 2002. Temporal patterns of hyperparasitoid emergence from Cotesia melanoscelus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) cocoons. Entomological News. 113(113):253-266
- Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558
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生物学记录
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