download

taxon information

  • Scambus brevicornis (Gravenhorst, 1829) valid
  • taxon id: 35792
  • catalog nub: HS_20582
  • 分类系统: 瘤姬蜂亚科 Pimplinae
  • 阶元:
  • 状态: valid
  • 中文科学名: 短角曲姬蜂
  • 已发表:
  • 灭绝:
  • original placement:
  • original name:Pimpla brevicornis Gravenhorst, 1829
  • 格式: animal
  • 作者: Gravenhorst
  • year: 1829
  • source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
  • url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/03279cf8d22e1364e35d6ad52b817ccf
  • 创建时间: 2022-09-01 19:28
  • create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures

载入中...
分类信息

description

ORIGINAL NAME Pimpla brevicornis SYNONYM Scambus anomalus (Morley,1906); Scambus bicoloripes (Ashmead,1902); Scambus centaureae (Förster,1888); Scambus concolor (Ratzeburg,1848); Scambus fumosus (Ulbricht,1910); Scambus infestus (Förster,1888); Scambus nigriscaposus (Thomson,1877); Scambus pratensis (Pfankuch,1921); Scambus punctiventris (Thomson,1877); Scambus ribesii (Hensch,1929); Scambus rivalis (Habermehl,1923); Scambus terrestris (Pfankuch,1921); Scambus tibialis (Ulbricht,1910) COMBINATION HISTORY Cryptus (Desvignes, 1856) Ephialtes (Perkins, 1943; Schröder, 1966) Epiurus (Woldstedt, 1878; Schmiedeknecht, 1888) Pimpla (Smith, 1853; Kirchner, 1867; Dours, 1873; Bridgman, 1893; Fick, 1894; Zavattari, 1904; Strand, 1906; Alfken, 1924; Uffeln, 1940) Scambus (Ely, 1987; Fitton et al, 1988; Koponen et al, 1995; Anento and Selfa, 1997; Riedel and Berg, 1997; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2001; Sedivy, 2001; Bauer, 2002; Kazmierczak, 2004; Kolarov and Gürbüz, 2004; Thirion, 2005; Yurtcan, 2007; Coruh and Ozbek, 2008; Kolarov, 2008; Sheng and Sun, 2010; Riedel et al, 2013) Scambus (Scambus) (Townes et al, 1960; Ozols, 1964; Townes et al, 1965; Oehlke, 1966; Oehlke, 1967; Carlson, 1979; Kasparyan, 1981; Kolarov, 1997; Kolarov et al, 1999; Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007) HIGHER GROUP Scambus brevicornis-Group (Horstmann, 2010) SYNONYM HISTORY Ephialtes altalpium (Aubert, 1966; Yu and Horstmann, 1997) Epiurus agilis (Yu and Horstmann, 1997) Epiurus bicoloripes (Townes et al, 1960; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2010) Epiurus centaureae (Horstmann, 2010) Epiurus depositor (Jussila, 1965; Yu and Horstmann, 1997) Epiurus infestus (Roman, 1917; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2010) Epiurus rivalis (Horstmann, 2010) Phthorimus anomalus (Roman, 1914; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2010) Pimpla ameformis (Oehlke, 1966; Yu and Horstmann, 1997) Pimpla balearica (Oehlke, 1967; Horstmann and Bordera, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2006) Pimpla concolor (Aubert, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997) Pimpla euphrantae (Perkins, 1943; Koponen et al, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997) Pimpla laticeps (Taschenberg, 1863; Morley, 1908) Pimpla nigriscaposa (Roman, 1914; Koponen et al, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2010) Pimpla novita (Morley, 1914) Pimpla pratensis (Yu and Horstmann, 1997) Pimpla punctiventris (Perkins, 1943; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2010) Pimpla punicea (Aubert, 1967; Aubert, 1969; Yu and Horstmann, 1997) Pimpla ribesii (Yu and Horstmann, 1997) Pimpla terrestris (Yu and Horstmann, 1997) Pimpla tibialis (Yu and Horstmann, 1997) TAXONOMY catalogue (Curtis, 1837; Desvignes, 1856; Marshall, 1872; Jacobs and Tosquinet, 1897; Dalla Torre, 1902; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; Ceballos, 1956; Walkley, 1958; Townes et al, 1965; Oehlke, 1967; Aubert, 1969; Carlson, 1979; Kolarov, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997) description (Holmgren, 1860; Taschenberg, 1863; Brischke, 1865; Thomson, 1877; Brischke, 1880; Schmiedeknecht, 1888; Schmiedeknecht, 1897; Schmiedeknecht, 1906; Morley, 1908; Ulbricht, 1910; Morley, 1914; Schmiedeknecht, 1914; Hellén, 1915; Pfankuch, 1921; Hensch, 1929; Meyer, 1934; Schmiedeknecht, 1934; Peck, 1937; Haupt, 1938; Bajári, 1960; Townes et al, 1960; Ceballos, 1962; Ozols, 1964; Jussila, 1965; Aubert, 1966; Oehlke, 1966; Constantineanu and Pisica, 1977; Kasparyan, 1981; Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983; Kuslitzky et al, 1987; Fitton et al, 1988; Tolkanitz and Narolsky, 1992; Kolarov, 1997) description (egg) (Janzon, 1982) description (larva) (Stuart, 1957) description in a key [Russian Far East] (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007) description in a key [Scambus brevicornis-Group] (Horstmann, 2010) description in a key [orchard pests] (Zajanckauskas et al, 1979) original description (Gravenhorst, 1829) TYPE Italy-main (Townes et al, 1965) Pld_wcw_izu (Townes et al, 1965) lectotype (Townes et al, 1965) male (Townes et al, 1965) CHINESE NAME 短⻆曲姬蜂 (Wang et al, 1993; Wang and Yue, 1995; Sheng and Sun, 2010) ASSOCIATE Adleria kollari (Billups, 1895) ASSOCIATE (PLANT) Alnus glutinosa (Gorny, 1979) Angelica sylvestris (Morley, 1908) Aster tripolium (Morley, 1908) Cirsium arvense (Horstmann, 1970) Cirsium vulgare (Horstmann, 1970) Cnicus paluster (Morley, 1908) Daucus carota (Constantineanu et al, 1958) Heracleum (Morley, 1908) Larix europaea (Karpinski, 1967) Larix polonica (Karpinski, 1967) Peucedanum oreoselinum (Sawoniewicz, 1973) Populus tremula (Morley, 1908) Suaeda maritima (Horstmann, 1970) Vincetoxicum officinale (Bauer, 2002) BIOLOGY developmental rate (Stuart, 1957) food (Djanelidze, 1976) host feeding (Stuart, 1957) mating behaviour (Stuart, 1957) overwinter as prepupa (Fitton et al, 1988) sex ratio (Randall, 1982) FOOD SOURCE (IMAGOS) Cinara pini (Zoebelein, 1955) Eucallipterus tiliae (Zoebelein, 1955) Heracleum sphondylium (Jervis et al, 1993) HOST Acleris hastiana (Fitton et al, 1988) Adleria kollari (Györfi, 1958) Aethes deutschiana (Molau et al, 1989) Agonopterix putridella (Fitton et al, 1988) Agriopis aurantiaria (Schimitschek, 1962) Anchinia laureolella (Aeschlimann, 1974) Ancylis mitterbacheriana (Capek et al, 1982) Ancylis tineana forsterana [Betula nana] (Bachmaier, 1965) Anthaxia deaurata (Sedivy, 1995) Anthonomus pomorum (Keler, 1926; Fulmek, 1968) Anthonomus pyri (Zapryanov, 1992) Anthophila pariana (Townes et al, 1960) Aproaerema anthyllidella (Fitton et al, 1988) Archips rosana (Brischke, 1880; Rudow, 1917; Aubert, 1969; Piekarska-Boniecka, 1994; Ozdemir and Ozdemir, 2002) Archips rosana [Ribes nigrum] (Piekarska-Boniecka, 1997) Ardis brunniventris (Brischke, 1880) Aristotelia brizella (Fitton et al, 1988) Blastodacna atra (Fulmek, 1968) Callidium aeneum (Aubert, 1969) Caloptilia alchimiella (Jacobs, 1905) Caloptilia stigmatella (Billups, 1886; Billups, 1889) Cameraria ohridella [Aesculus hippocastanum] (Toth and Lukas, 2005) Choreutis pariana (Smits van Burgst, 1918) Choristoneura murinana (Schimitschek, 1943; Zwölfer, 1956; Schimitschek, 1964) Choristoneura rosaceana (Townes et al, 1960; Carlson, 1979; Li et al, 1999) Clepsis unicolorana (Villemant, 1982) Cnaemidophorus rhododactylus (Ozbek, 2008) Cnephasia asseclana (Kurir, 1975) Cnephasia nubilana (Aubert, 1969) Cochylis atricapitana (Fitton et al, 1988) Cochylis flaviciliana (Bridgman, 1893; Fitton et al, 1988) Cochylis posterana (Brischke, 1880; Rudow, 1917) Coleophora adjunctella (Fitton et al, 1988) Coleophora alticolella (Randall, 1982; Fitton et al, 1988) Coleophora alticolella [Juncus squarrosus] (Jordan, 1958) Coleophora cecidophorella (Fulmek, 1968) Coleophora conspicuella (Fitton et al, 1988) Coleophora flaviella (Ronniger and Ortner, 1948) Coleophora frischella (Stuart, 1957; Stuart, 1958) Coleophora laricella (Smits van Burgst, 1918) Coleophora linosyris (Sedivy, 2001) Coleophora nutantella (Sedivy, 2001) Coleophora obscenella (Fitton et al, 1988; Sedivy, 2001) Coleophora silenella (Sedivy, 2001) Coleophora suaedivora (Horstmann, 1970) Cotesia tibialis (Brischke, 1880; Rudow, 1917) Cydia gemmiferana (Fitton et al, 1988) Cydia nigricana (Townes et al, 1960; Bradley, 1974) Cydia succedana (Fitton et al, 1988) Dichrorampha consortana (Fitton et al, 1988) Dioryctria abietella (Brischke, 1880; Rudow, 1917; Aubert, 1969) Endothenia gentianaeana (Fitton et al, 1988) Epinotia margarotana (Constantineanu and Pisica, 1966; Pisica and Petcu, 1967) Erannis defoliaria (Schimitschek, 1962) Eriocampa ovata (Rudow, 1917) Etiella zinckenella (Aubert, 1969) Eucosma aemulana (Fitton et al, 1988) Eucosma hohenwartiana (Horstmann, 1970) Euphranta connexa (Fulmek, 1968; Janzon, 1982) Euphranta connexa [Cynanchum vincetoxicum] (Sedivy, 2001) Euphranta connexa [Vincetoxicum hirundinaria] (Solbreck, 2000) Eupithecia linariata (Fitch, 1880; Parfitt, 1881; Fulmek, 1968; Fitton et al, 1988) Eupithecia tripunctaria (Poulton, 1933) Euproctis chrysorrhoea (Mamedov, 1988) Euxanthoides straminea (Fitton et al, 1988) Exoteleia dodecella (Lemarie, 1959; Lemarie, 1961; Ozols, 1961; Sawoniewicz, 1973) Gimnomera dorsata (Molau et al, 1989) Gymnetron antirrhini (Aubert, 1966) Gymnetron campanulae (Fulmek, 1968) Hadena (Shaw, 2006) Hadena bicruris [Silene latifolia] (Elzinga et al, 2007) Hadena rivularis (Fitch, 1883; Bignell, 1898) Hellinsia carphodactylus (Aubert, 1969) Homoeosoma nebulella (Pisica and Petcu, 1967) Lathronympha strigana (Fitton et al, 1988) Leptidea sinapis (Marshall, 1874) Lixus obesus [Prangos uloptera] (Gultekin, 2005) Lobesia botrana (Aubert, 1969) Lobesia euphorbianus (Fitch, 1883) Lobesia littoralis (Fitton et al, 1988) Lobesia viteana (Townes et al, 1960) Lozotaenia forsterana (Fitch, 1883; Aubert, 1969) Malacosoma neustria (Romanyk and Ruperez, 1960) Malacosoma neustria [Quercus suber] (Martelli and Arru, 1958) Metzneria metzneriella (Fitton et al, 1988) Mompha conturbatella (Fitton et al, 1988) Neodiprion sertifer (Oehlke, 1966) Noeeta pupillata (Fulmek, 1968) Notocelia uddmanniana (Fitton et al, 1988) Olethreutes hercyniana (Franz, 1952) Orthosia gracilis (Sperring, 1933; Blair, 1935; Fitton et al, 1988) Periclista lineolata (Rudow, 1917) Pexicopia malvella (Fitton et al, 1988) Phycitodes maritima (Fitton et al, 1988) Phycitodes saxicola (Fitton et al, 1988) Pima boisduvaliella (Fitton et al, 1988) Pissodes harcyniae (Rudow, 1917) Pissodes notatus (Brischke, 1880; Rudow, 1917) Pissodes validirostris (Ozols, 1961; Fulmek, 1968; Hedqvist, 1974; Wang and Yue, 1995; Sheng and Sun, 2010) Platyedra subcinerea (Fitton et al, 1988) Platyptilia gonodactyla (Fitton et al, 1988) Platyptilia nemoralis (Fulmek, 1968) Plutella xylostella (Aubert, 1969) Pontania vesicator (Torka, 1931; Aubert, 1969) Porrittia galactodactyla (Billups, 1891) Pristerognatha fuligana (Horstmann, 1970) Ptocheuusa paupella (Fitton et al, 1988) Rheumaptera hastata (Bridgman, 1893) Rhyacionia buoliana (Thorpe, 1930; Fulmek, 1968; Pisica, 1971; Pisica and Petcu, 1972; Sawoniewicz, 1973; Bradley, 1974; Schröder, 1974; Fitton et al, 1988; Sedivy, 2001) Rhyacionia buoliana [Pinus sylvestris] (Villemant, 1980) Rhyacionia duplana (Ozols, 1961) Rhyacionia duplana simulata (Momoi, 1977) Rhyacionia resinella (Brischke, 1880; Rudow, 1917; Fulmek, 1968; Aubert, 1969; Sawoniewicz, 1973) Scotopteryx bipunctaria (Györfi, 1958; Aubert, 1969) Scrobipalpa salinella (Fitton et al, 1988) Spilonota ocellana (Townes et al, 1960; Bradley, 1974) Tebenna bjerkandrella (Sedivy, 2001) Thiotricha subocellea (Fitton et al, 1988) Tischeria ekebladella (Brischke, 1880) Tortrix viridana (Sawoniewicz, 1973) Xystophora pulveratella (Aubert, 1969) Zeiraphera canadensis (Bradley, 1974) Zeiraphera fortunana (Bradley, 1974) Zeiraphera griseana (Baltensweiler, 1958; Delucchi, 1982) HOST FOOD Aesculus hippocastanum (Toth and Lukas, 2005) Atriplex (Fitton et al, 1988) Bartsia alpina (Molau et al, 1989) Betula nana (Bachmaier, 1965) Cirsium (Horstmann, 1970) Cynanchum vincetoxicum (Sedivy, 2001) Daphne striata (Aeschlimann, 1974) Juncus (Fitton et al, 1988) Juncus squarrosus (Jordan, 1958; Randall, 1982) Malus domestica (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983) Melilotus altissimus (Stuart, 1957) Picea glauca (Bradley, 1974) Pinus mugo (Bradley, 1974) Pinus sylvestris (Schröder, 1974; Villemant, 1980) Prangos uloptera (Gultekin, 2005) Pyrus communis (Zapryanov, 1992) Quercus suber (Martelli and Arru, 1958) Ribes nigrum (Piekarska-Boniecka, 1997) Ribes rubrum (Piekarska-Boniecka, 1994) Rubus idaeus (Li et al, 1999) Salix caprea (Möller, 1882) Silene latifolia (Elzinga et al, 2007) Sonchus (Horstmann, 1970) Suaeda (Horstmann, 1970) Vincetoxicum hirundinaria (Janzon, 1982; Solbreck, 2000) PARASITISM ectoparasitoid (Stuart, 1957; Schröder, 1974; Villemant, 1980; Capek et al, 1982; Randall, 1982) emerge from larva/nymph (Billups, 1891; Capek et al, 1982; Piekarska-Boniecka, 1994; Piekarska-Boniecka, 1997; Li et al, 1999) emerge from pupa (Bignell, 1885) idiobiont (Stuart, 1957) oviposit on larva (Stuart, 1957; Schröder, 1974; Randall, 1982) rate (Aeschlimann, 1974) solitary (Capek et al, 1982; Randall, 1982) PARASITOID Gelis agilis (Bachmaier, 1965) Pteromalus semotus (Randall, 1982) ANTENNA antenna:segments (female) [20] (Pfankuch, 1921; Ozols, 1964) antenna:segments (female) [22] (Townes et al, 1960; Kolarov, 1997) antenna:segments (female) [24] (Ozols, 1964) antenna:segments (female) [26] (Townes et al, 1960; Kolarov, 1997) antenna:segments (male) [20] (Townes et al, 1960; Kolarov, 1997) antenna:segments (male) [22] (Ozols, 1964) antenna:segments (male) [23] (Ozols, 1964) antenna:segments (male) [24] (Townes et al, 1960; Kolarov, 1997) FIGURE egg (Stuart, 1957; Janzon, 1982) female (Nakaya, 1990) genitalia (male) (Horstmann, 2010) head (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983) hind wing (Fitton et al, 1988) larva (2nd instar) (Stuart, 1957) larva (3rd instar) (Stuart, 1957) larva (4th instar) (Stuart, 1957) larva (final instar) (Stuart, 1957) larval mouth parts (Thorpe, 1930; Stuart, 1957; Short, 1978) leg (Townes et al, 1960; Nakaya, 1990) male claspers (Ozols, 1964) metasoma (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983) ovipositor (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983; Fitton et al, 1988) GENERAL CHARACTERS body:length (female) [100] (Morley, 1908; Ozols, 1964) body:length (female) [40] (Jussila, 1965) body:length (female) [50] (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983) body:length (female) [60] (Morley, 1908) body:length (female) [65] (Hensch, 1929; Ozols, 1964) body:length (female) [68] (Taschenberg, 1863) body:length (female) [70] (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983) body:length (female) [80] (Schmiedeknecht, 1906; Constantineanu et al, 1958) body:length (male) [35] (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983) body:length (male) [55] (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983) body:length (male) [63] (Ozols, 1964) GENITALIA ovipositor:L/BL [57] (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983) ovipositor:L/BL [63] (Taschenberg, 1863) ovipositor:L/MtsL [100] (Townes et al, 1960) ovipositor:L/MtsL [113] (Taschenberg, 1863) ovipositor:L/Ti [210] (Fitton et al, 1988) ovipositor:L/Ti [230] (Horstmann, 2010) ovipositor:L/Ti [250] (Fitton et al, 1988; Horstmann, 2010) ovipositor:L/WL [60] (Oehlke, 1966) ovipositor:L/WL [70] (Oehlke, 1966) ovipositor:length [30] (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983) ovipositor:length [34] (Ozols, 1964) ovipositor:length [40] (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983) ovipositor:length [43] (Taschenberg, 1863) ovipositor:length [60] (Constantineanu et al, 1958) ovipositor:length [65] (Ozols, 1964) HEAD clypeus apical margin:form [with a notch] (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983) malar space:W/MBW (female) [33] (Townes et al, 1960) malar space:W/MBW (female) [40] (Oehlke, 1966) malar space:W/MBW (male) [21] (Townes et al, 1960) malar space:W/MBW (male) [30] (Oehlke, 1966) ocelli:OOL/OD (female) [152] (Townes et al, 1960) IMAGE clypeus apical margin:form (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983) fore & hind wings (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983) larva (1st instar) (Stuart, 1957) LEG femur(I):L/W (male) [220] (Oehlke, 1966) femur(I):L/W (male) [300] (Oehlke, 1966) femur(III):L/W (female) [360] (Townes et al, 1960) femur(III):L/W (female) [400] (Townes et al, 1960) tarsal claw(III):form [with notch] (Townes et al, 1960) METASOMA metasoma:L/BL (female) [56] (Taschenberg, 1863) metasoma:length (female) [38] (Taschenberg, 1863) tergite(1):L/W (male) [100] (Oehlke, 1966) MORPHOLOGY sensory organs (Hoffmeyer, 1932) WING fore wing:length (female) [30] (Fitton et al, 1988) fore wing:length (female) [35] (Townes et al, 1960; Kolarov, 1997) fore wing:length (female) [37] (Oehlke, 1966) fore wing:length (female) [53] (Ozols, 1964) fore wing:length (female) [79] (Ozols, 1964; Oehlke, 1966) fore wing:length (female) [80] (Townes et al, 1960; Fitton et al, 1988; Kolarov, 1997) fore wing:length (male) [28] (Townes et al, 1960; Oehlke, 1966; Kolarov, 1997) fore wing:length (male) [45] (Ozols, 1964) fore wing:length (male) [48] (Townes et al, 1960; Kolarov, 1997) fore wing:length (male) [50] (Oehlke, 1966) COUNTRY Austria (Kirchner, 1867; Strobl, 1902; Ronniger and Ortner, 1948; Heinrich, 1951; Baltensweiler, 1958; Fulmek, 1968; Delucchi, 1982; Kazmierczak, 1990; Bauer, 2002) Azerbaijan (Aliev and Kasparyan, 1982; Mamedov, 1988) Belgium (Jacobs and Tosquinet, 1897; Leclercq, 1942; Leclercq, 1946; Cavro, 1954; Thirion, 2005) Bulgaria (Gregor, 1933; Zapryanov, 1992; Kolarov, 1997) Canada-Alberta (Townes et al, 1960) Canada-British Columbia (Townes et al, 1960; Li et al, 1999) Canada-Manitoba (Townes et al, 1960) Canada-New Brunswick (Townes et al, 1960)_x000D
reference

资源

media id 名称 type description 创建时间 操作
0 1 2 3 4 5
生物学记录

occurrence id catalog nub type 省/行政区 city 地点 采集人 event time 容器 入口
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
0.506280s