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Scambus pterophori (Ashmead, 1890) valid
- taxon id: 35789
- catalog nub: HS_20579
- 分类系统: 瘤姬蜂亚科 Pimplinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Pimpla pterophori Ashmead, 1890
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Ashmead
- year: 1890
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/1d06e81fa1db73b1a99a1e6aca0d020f
- 创建时间: 2022-09-01 19:28
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Pimplinae | 瘤姬蜂亚科
- 族: Ephialtini | 长尾姬蜂族
- 属: Scambus (Hartig, 1838) | 曲姬蜂属
- 种: Scambus pterophori (Ashmead, 1890)
-
tree:
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无效名:
- Scambus litoralis (Davis, 1898) synonym
- Scambus bicarinatus (Cameron, 1903) synonym
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寄生于:
- Achatodes zeae Harris, 1841
- Ametastegia glabrata (Fallen)
- Ancylis comptana Frolich, 1828
- Cydia pomonella Linnaeus, 1758
- Dichomeris levisella Fyles, 1904
- Epiblema otiosana Clemens, 1860
- Epiblema scudderiana Clemens, 1860
- Epiblema strenuana Walker, 1863
- Gnorimoschema baccharisella Busck, 1903
- Gnorimoschema gallaeasteriella (Kellicott, 1878)
- Gnorimoschema gallaesolidaginis Riley, 1869
- Grapholita molesta Busck, 1916
- Mompha eloisella Clemens, 1860
- Mononychus vulpeculus Schoenherr, 1825
- Ostrinia nubilalis Hubner, 1796
- Papaipema nebris Guenée, 1852
- Periploca ceanothiella Cosens, 1908
- Platyptilia carduidactyla (Riley, 1869)
- Platyptilia williamsii Grinnell, 1908
- Proteoteras aesculana Riley, 1881
- Rhinocyllus conicus Froelich & J.A., 1792
- Rhyacionia buoliana Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Spilonota ocellana Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
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associated plant:
- Acer negundo L. | 糖槭
- Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.
- Aster macrophyllus
- Baccharis pilularis DC.
- Bidens cernua L.
- Bidens frondosa L.
- Carduus macrocephalus
- Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop.
- Malus domestica
- Oenothera biennis
- Pinus mugo Turra | 欧洲山松
- Solidago altissima | 北美一枝黄花
- Solidago graminifolia
- Zea mays L. | 玉米
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Pimpla pterophori
SYNONYM
Scambus bicarinatus (Cameron,1903); Scambus litoralis (Davis,1898)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Epiurus (Newcomer, 1916; Knowlton and Harmston, 1939)
Scambus (Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Scambus (Ateleophadnus) (Townes et al, 1960; Baltazar, 1966; Carlson, 1979; Gupta, 1987)
Scambus (Epiurus) (Cushman, 1928)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Ateleophadnus bicarinata (Townes, 1944; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Colpomeria litoralis (Townes, 1944; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Epiurus bicoloripes (Townes, 1944)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1902; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; Townes, 1944; Townes and Townes, 1951; Townes et al, 1961; Baltazar, 1966; Carlson, 1979; Gupta, 1987; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Townes et al, 1960)
original description (Ashmead, 1890)
TYPE
U.S.A.-California (Ashmead, 1890)
Usa_wst_usnm (Ashmead, 1890)
female (Ashmead, 1890)
ASSOCIATE (PLANT)
Baccharis pilularis (Thuneberg, 1960)
FOOD SOURCE (IMAGOS)
Foeniculum vulgare dulce (Maingay et al, 1991)
HOST
Achatodes zeae (Balduf, 1929)
Achatodes zeae [Sambucus] (Decker, 1935)
Ametastegia glabrata (Newcomer, 1916; Cushman, 1926; Townes, 1944; Newcomer, 1958)
Ancylis comptana (Townes, 1944; Carlson, 1979)
Cydia pomonella (Townes, 1944; Graham, 1965; Carlson, 1979)
Dichomeris levisella (Balduf, 1969)
Epiblema otiosana (Decker, 1932; Townes, 1944; Townes et al, 1960; Graham, 1965)
Epiblema otiosana [Bidens cernua] (Putman, 1935)
Epiblema otiosana [Bidens frondosa] (Putman, 1935)
Epiblema scudderiana (Townes, 1944; Graham, 1965; Plakidas, 1978)
Epiblema scudderiana [Solidago altissima] (Putman, 1942)
Epiblema strenuana (Townes, 1944; Townes et al, 1960; Graham, 1965)
Epiblema strenuana [Ambrosia artemisiifolia] (Putman, 1935)
Gnorimoschema baccharisella (Thuneberg, 1960)
Gnorimoschema gallaeasteriella (Townes, 1944)
Gnorimoschema gallaesolidaginis (Townes, 1944)
Grapholita molesta (Townes, 1944; Allen, 1962)
Mompha eloisella (Myers, 1927; Wilder, 1927; Townes, 1944; Townes et al, 1960; Graham, 1965; Carlson, 1979)
Mompha eloisella [Oenothera biennis] (Putman, 1935)
Mompha eloisella [Oenothera] (Dickerson and Weiss, 1920)
Mononychus vulpeculus (Townes, 1944; Townes et al, 1960)
Ostrinia nubilalis (Goidanich, 1931; Chu and Hsia, 1937; Townes, 1944; Baker et al, 1949; Hudon, 1959; Graham, 1965; Carlson, 1979)
Papaipema nebris (Decker, 1935)
Periploca ceanothiella (Townes, 1944; Carlson, 1979)
Platyptilia carduidactyla (Townes, 1944; Carlson, 1979)
Platyptilia williamsii (Townes, 1944)
Proteoteras aesculana (Townes, 1944; Graham, 1965)
Proteoteras aesculana [Acer negundo] (Putman, 1935)
Rhinocyllus conicus (Rees, 1982; Littlefield, 1991)
Rhyacionia buoliana (Bradley, 1974)
Rhyacionia buoliana [Pinus mugo] (Béique, 1960)
Spilonota ocellana (Stultz, 1955; Graham, 1965)
HOST FOOD
Acer negundo (Putman, 1935)
Ambrosia artemisiifolia (Putman, 1935; Schread et al, 1942)
Aster macrophyllus (Balduf, 1969)
Baccharis pilularis (Ashmead, 1890; Riley and Howard, 1891)
Bidens cernua (Putman, 1935)
Bidens frondosa (Putman, 1935)
Carduus macrocephalus (Rees, 1982)
Cirsium arvense (Rees, 1982)
Malus domestica (Stultz, 1955)
Oenothera biennis (Putman, 1935)
Pinus mugo (Béique, 1960; Bradley, 1974)
Solidago altissima (Putman, 1942)
Solidago graminifolia (Plakidas, 1978)
Zea mays (Hudon, 1959)
PARASITISM
emerge from larva/nymph (Decker, 1935)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [22] (Townes et al, 1960)
antenna:segments (female) [27] (Townes et al, 1960)
antenna:segments (male) [22] (Townes et al, 1960)
antenna:segments (male) [26] (Townes et al, 1960)
FIGURE
female (Gupta and Tikar, 1976)
genitalia (male) (Pratt, 1939)
larva (Wilder, 1927)
leg (Townes et al, 1960)
pupa (Wilder, 1927)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [94] (Ashmead, 1890)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/BL [43] (Ashmead, 1890)
ovipositor:L/MtsL [70] (Townes et al, 1960)
ovipositor:length [40] (Ashmead, 1890)
HEAD
malar space:W/MBW (female) [38] (Townes et al, 1960)
malar space:W/MBW (male) [25] (Townes et al, 1960)
LEG
femur(III):L/W (female) [400] (Townes et al, 1960)
tarsal claw(III):form [with notch] (Townes et al, 1960)
WING
fore wing:length (female) [50] (Townes et al, 1960)
fore wing:length (female) [85] (Townes et al, 1960)
fore wing:length (male) [30] (Townes et al, 1960)
fore wing:length (male) [65] (Townes et al, 1960)
COUNTRY
Canada-Alberta (Strickland, 1946; Townes et al, 1960)
Canada-British Columbia (Foxlee, 1954; Townes et al, 1960; Bradley, 1974)
Canada-Manitoba (Viereck, 1926; Townes et al, 1960)
Canada-New Brunswick (Townes et al, 1960)
Canada-Northwest Territories (Townes et al, 1960; Bradley, 1974)
Canada-Nova Scotia (Stultz, 1955; Townes et al, 1960; Graham, 1965)
Canada-Ontario (Putman, 1935; Putman, 1942; Townes et al, 1960; Graham, 1965)
Canada-Prince Edward Island (Townes et al, 1960)
Canada-Quebec (Hudon, 1959; Béique, 1960; Townes et al, 1960; Graham, 1965)
Canada-Saskatchewan (Townes et al, 1960)
Canada-Yukon Territory (Townes et al, 1960; Bradley, 1974)
U.S.A.-Alaska (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Arizona (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-California (Ashmead, 1890; Riley and Howard, 1891; Thuneberg, 1960; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Colorado (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Connecticut (Schread et al, 1942; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Idaho (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Illinois (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Iowa (Decker, 1932; Decker, 1935; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Maine (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Massachusetts (Townes et al, 1960; Maingay et al, 1991)
U.S.A.-Michigan (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Minnesota (Townes et al, 1960; Balduf, 1969)
U.S.A.-Montana (Rees, 1982)
U.S.A.-Nevada (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Dickerson and Weiss, 1920; Townes et al, 1960; Allen, 1962)
U.S.A.-New Mexico (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-New York (Myers, 1927; Cushman, 1928; Viereck, 1928; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-North Carolina (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-North Dakota (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Ohio (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Oregon (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Pennsylvania (Townes et al, 1960; Plakidas, 1978)
U.S.A.-Rhode Island (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-South Carolina (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Utah (Knowlton and Harmston, 1939; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Vermont (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Virginia (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Washington (Newcomer, 1916; Newcomer, 1958; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Wisconsin (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Wyoming (Townes et al, 1960; Littlefield, 1991)
reference
- Allen, H.W, 1962. Parasites of the oriental fruit moth in the eastern United States. United States Department of Agriculture Technical Bulletin. 1265:139
- Ashmead, W.H, 1890. Description of new Ichneumonidae in the collection of the U.S. National Museum. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 1:387-451
- Baker, W.A.; Bradley, W.G. and Clark, C.A, 1949. Biological control of the European corn borer in the United States. United States Department of Agriculture. 983:185
- Balduf, W.V, 1929. Bionomic notes on some parasites of Achatodes zeae Harris (Noctuidae, Lep.) and Phlyctaenia tertialis (Guen.) (Pyralidae, Lep.). Ohio Journal of Science. 2:218-242
- Balduf, W.V, 1969. Observations on the parasites (Hymenoptera, Diptera) of Trichotaphe levisella Fyles (Gelechiidae, Lepidoptera), with notes on the host. Ohio Journal of Science. 6:36-52
- Baltazar, C.R, 1966. A catalog of Philippine Hymenoptera (with a bibliography, 1758-1963). Pacific Insects Monograph. 8:1-488
- Bradley, G.A, 1974. Parasites of forest Lepidoptera in Canada. Subfamily Metopiinae and Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Part 1. Environment Canada, Canadian Forestry Service, Publication. 1336:99
- Béique, R, 1960. The importance of the European pine shoot moth, Rhyacionia buoliana (Schiff.) in Quebec City and vicinity. Canadian Entomologist. 9:858-862
- Carlson, R.W, 1979. Family Ichneumonidae. Stephanidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
- Chu, J.T. and Hsia, S.H, 1937. A list of the known Hymenopterous parasites of the European corn borer (Pyrausta nubilalis Huebner). Entomology and Phytopathology. 5(5):136-147
- Cushman, R.A, 1926. Location of individual hosts versus systematic relation of host species as a determining factor in parasitic attack. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 28(28):5-6
- Cushman, R.A, 1928. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Leonard M.D. A list of the insects of New York. Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, Memoir 101
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
- Decker, G.C, 1932. Biology of the bidens borer, Epiblema otiosana (Clemens) (Lepidoptera, Olethreutidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society. 4:503-509
- Decker, G.C, 1935. The parasites of some lepidopterous stalk borers in Iowa. Iowa State College. 9:567-580
- Dickerson, E.I. and Weiss, H.B, 1920. The insects of the evening primrose in New Jersey. Journal of the New York Entomological Society. 2:32-74
- Foxlee, H.R, 1954. A list of Hymenoptera collected at Robson, B.C. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of British Columbia. 5:13-14
- Goidanich, A, 1931. Gli insetti predatori e parassiti della Pyrausta nubilalis Huebn. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia di Bologna. 4:77-218
- Graham, A.R, 1965. A preliminary list of natural enemies of Canadian agricultural pests. Canada Department of Agriculture. Research Institute. Belleville. 4:179
- Gupta, V.K, 1987. The Ichneumonidae of the Indo-Australian area (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. No.41 Part 1
- Gupta, V.K. and Tikar, D.T, 1976. Ichneumonologia Orientalis or a monographic study of Ichneumonidae of the Oriental Region, Part I. The tribe Pimplini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae). Oriental Insects Monograph. 1:1-313
- Hudon, M, 1959. Scambus pterophori (Ashm.) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), a new parasite of the European corn borer, Pyrausta nubilalis (Hbn.) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), in Canada. Canadian Entomologist. 9:128
- Knowlton, G.F. and Harmston, F.C, 1939. Some entomophagous Utah Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the Utah Academy of Sciences. 1:59-63
- Littlefield, J.L, 1991. Parasitism of Rhinocyllus conicus Froelich (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Wyoming. Canadian Entomologist
- Maingay, H.M.; Bugg, R.L.; Carlson, R.W. and Davidson, N.A, 1991. Predatory and parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera) feeding at flowers of sweet fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Miller var. dulce Battandler & Trabut, Aplaceae) and spearmint (Mentha spicata L., Lamiaceae) in Massachusetts. Biological Agriculture & Horticulture. 7(7):363-383
- Myers, M.A, 1927. Observations on the habits and life history of the moth - Lophoptilus eloisella. Journal of the New York Entomological Society. 3:241-244
- Newcomer, E.J, 1916. The dock false-worm: an apple pest. United States Department of Agriculture. Bulletin. 265:40
- Newcomer, E.J, 1958. Some parasites and predators of fruit pests in the Pacific Northwest. Pan-Pacific Entomologist. 34(34):87-91
- Plakidas, J.D, 1978. Epiblema scudderiana (Clemens) (Lepidoptera: Olethreutidae), a winter host reservoir for parasitic insects in southwestern Pennsylvania. Journal of the New York Entomological Society. 86(86):220-223
- Pratt, H.D, 1939. Studies on the Ichneumonidae of New England. Part 2. Male genitalia of the subfamily Ichneumoninae. Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 32(32):727-742
- Putman, W.L, 1935. Notes on the hosts and parasites of some lepidoptera larvae. Canadian Entomologist. 6:105-109
- Putman, W.L, 1942. Host plants and parasites of some lepidopterous larvae. Canadian Entomologist. 7:219-224
- Rees, N.E, 1982. Enemies of Rhinocyllus conicus in southwestern Montana. Environmental Entomology. 11(11):157-158
- Riley, C.V. and Howard, L.O, 1891. Some of the bred parasitic Hymenoptera in the National Collection. Family Ichneumonidae. Insect Life. 3:460-464
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1907. Hymenoptera. Fam. Ichneumonidae. Subfamilie Pimplinae. Genera Insectorum. 6:1-120
- Schread, J.C.; Brigham, W.T. and Smith, G.R, 1942. Alternate host study of the parasites of the Oriental fruit moth. Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station. 4:490-502
- Strickland, E.H, 1946. An annotated list of the Ichneumonoidea of Alberta. Canadian Entomologist. 7:36-46
- Stultz, H.T, 1955. The influence of spray programmes on the fauna of apple orchards in Nova Scotia. VIII. Natural enemies of the eye-spotted bud moth, Spilonota ocellana (D. & S.) (Lepidoptera: Olethreutidae). Canadian Entomologist. 8:79-85
- Thuneberg, E, 1960. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der finnischen Blatt- und Schildläuse (Hom., Aphidoidea et Coccoidea) sowie deren Parasiten 1. Annales Entomologici Fennici. 2:97-99
- Townes, H.K, 1944. A Catalogue and Reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part I. The subfamilies Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae,Cryptinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society. No.11
- Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. eds. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. USDA. Agriculture Monograph. No. 2. 1420 pp
- Townes, H.K.; Townes, M.; Walley, G.S. and Townes, G, 1960. Ichneumon-flies of American north of Mexico: 2 Subfamily Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. United States National Museum Bulletin. 216(216):1-676
- Townes, H.K.; Townes, M. and Gupta, V.K, 1961. A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 1:522
- Viereck, H.L, 1926. In: Criddle, N. - The entomological record. 1925 Hymenoptera. Reports of the Entomological Society of Ontario. 56(56):104-105
- Viereck, H.L, 1928. A report on the Hymenoptera in the New York State Museum. Bulletin of the New York State Museum. 2:177-197
- Wilder, M.C, 1927. Observations on the Ichneumon-fly Epiurus pterophori Ashmead. Psyche. 3:227-229
- Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558
资源
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生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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