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Enicospilus capensis (Thunberg, 1822) valid
- taxon id: 35547
- catalog nub: HS_20337
- 分类系统: 瘦姬蜂亚科 Ophioninae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 开普细颚姬蜂
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Ichneumon capensis Thunberg, 1822
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Thunberg
- year: 1822
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/f079af398c71252720b05ce0a6532acf
- 创建时间: 2022-09-02 19:38
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Ophioninae | 瘦姬蜂亚科
- 族: Enicospilini | 细颚姬蜂族
- 属: Enicospilus Stephens, 1835 | 细颚姬蜂属
- 种: Enicospilus capensis (Thunberg, 1822) | 开普细颚姬蜂
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tree:
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无效名:
- Enicospilus lativertex (Taschenberg, 1875) synonym
- Enicospilus antankarus (Saussure, 1892) synonym
- Enicospilus incarinatus (Enderlein, 1921) synonym
- Enicospilus montinus (Enderlein, 1921) synonym
- Enicospilus praedator (Enderlein, 1921) synonym
- Enicospilus euxoae (Wilkinson, 1928) synonym
- Enicospilus obnoxius Seyrig, 1935 synonym
- Enicospilus yanagiharai (Sonan, 1940) synonym
- Enicospilus selvaraji Rao & Kurian, 1951 synonym
- Enicospilus fossatus Chiu, 1954 synonym
- Enicospilus indicus Rao & Grover, 1960 synonym
- 寄生于:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Ichneumon capensis
SYNONYM
Enicospilus antankarus (Saussure,1892); Enicospilus euxoae (Wilkinson,1928); Enicospilus fossatus Chiu,1954; Enicospilus incarinatus (Enderlein,1921); Enicospilus indicus Rao & Grover,1960; Enicospilus lativertex (Taschenberg,1875); Enicospilus montinus (Enderlein,1921); Enicospilus obnoxius Seyrig,1935; Enicospilus praedator (Enderlein,1921); Enicospilus selvaraji Rao & Kurian,1951; Enicospilus yanagiharai (Sonan,1940)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Enicospilus (Townes and Townes, 1973; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Wang, 2002; Idris and Suhana, 2004)
Henicospilus (Roman, 1912)
NOTES ON TAXONOMY
Thunberg in his 1822 and 1824 papers, published 308 new names. In the first paper (1822), he listed 596 Ichneumon names and gave a short description for each. In the second paper (1824) he gave the status of each name, either that it was just a redescription of an already available name or that it was a new name, with a more detailed description and the type location of each new name. Thus 1824 paper should be considered as the completion of a nomenclatural act started in 1822, and therefore the year of publications of the new names from these two papers should be considered as 1824 (Horstmann, 1999). (Horstmann, 1999)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Enicospilus fossatus (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Idris and Suhana, 2004)
Enicospilus indica (Nikam, 1980; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Idris and Suhana, 2004)
Enicospilus obnoxius (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Idris and Suhana, 2004)
Enicospilus selvaraji (Nikam, 1980; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Idris and Suhana, 2004)
Henicospilus euxoae (Townes and Townes, 1973; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Idris and Suhana, 2004)
Henicospilus incarinatus (Townes and Townes, 1973; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Idris and Suhana, 2004)
Henicospilus montinus (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Idris and Suhana, 2004)
Henicospilus praedator (Townes and Townes, 1973; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Idris and Suhana, 2004)
Henicospilus yanagiharai (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Idris and Suhana, 2004)
Ophion antankarus (Townes and Townes, 1973; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Idris and Suhana, 2004)
Ophion lativertex (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Idris and Suhana, 2004)
Ophion rufus (Roman, 1912; Townes and Townes, 1973)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1902; Townes and Townes, 1973; Gupta, 1987; He, 1992; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
check list [China] (Shi and Shen, 1995)
description (Thunberg, 1824; Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Nikam, 1980; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Tang, 1990)
description in a key (Dendrolimus) (Chai et al, 2000)
original description (Thunberg, 1822)
TYPE
South Africa (Townes and Townes, 1973)
Swd_usl_uu (Gupta, 1987)
description (Roman, 1912)
female (Townes and Townes, 1973)
CHINESE NAME
开普细颚姬蜂 (Tang, 1990; Wang, 2002)
HOST
Agrotis segetum (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
Cactoblastis cactorum (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
Dendrolimus punctatus (Chai et al, 2000)
Helicoverpa armigera (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Nikam and Gaikwad, 1989; Nikam, 1990)
Procerata sacchariphaga (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978)
Spodoptera exempta (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
Spodoptera mauritia (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
PARASITISM
emerge from larva/nymph (Chai et al, 2000)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [46] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Tang, 1990)
antenna:segments (female) [47] (Nikam, 1980)
antenna:segments (female) [49] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978)
antenna:segments (female) [53] (Tang, 1990)
antenna:segments (female) [56] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978)
antenna:segments (female) [67] (Nikam, 1980)
antenna:segments (female) [68] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 [150] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Nikam, 1980; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Tang, 1990)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 [170] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Nikam, 1980; Tang, 1990)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 [180] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
FIGURE
antenna cleaner (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978)
fore wing (Tang, 1990)
head (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
larval mouth parts (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Tang, 1990)
male claspers (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978)
mandible (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Tang, 1990)
propodeum (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Tang, 1990)
tarsal claw (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Tang, 1990)
HEAD
clypeus:W/H [190] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
clypeus:W/H [200] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Tang, 1990)
clypeus:W/H [210] (Nikam, 1980; Tang, 1990)
clypeus:W/H [220] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Nikam, 1980; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
compound eye:form [concave] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
face+clypeus:W/H [110] (Tang, 1990)
face+clypeus:W/H [90] (Tang, 1990)
labrum:L/W [30] (Tang, 1990)
malar space:W/MBW [20] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Tang, 1990)
malar space:W/MBW [30] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Tang, 1990)
occipital carina:form [complete] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
ocelli:OOCL/OD [145] (Nikam, 1980)
ocelli:OOCL/OD [180] (Nikam, 1980)
ocelli:OOL/OD [0] (Nikam, 1980)
ocelli:OOL/OD [10] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
ocelli:OOL/OD [30] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
temple:L/OL [50] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
temple:L/OL [53] (Tang, 1990)
temple:L/OL [59] (Tang, 1990)
temple:L/OL [77] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
LEG
coxa(III):L/W [165] (Tang, 1990)
coxa(III):L/W [170] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
coxa(III):L/W [175] (Tang, 1990)
coxa(III):L/W [190] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
coxa(III):L/W [210] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978)
coxa(III):L/W [225] (Nikam, 1980)
coxa(III):L/W [275] (Nikam, 1980)
tarsal claw(III):form [base pectinate] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Tang, 1990)
tarsal claws:form [base pectinate] (Nikam, 1980)
tarsus(III)(4):L/W [270] (Tang, 1990)
tarsus(III)(4):L/W [300] (Tang, 1990)
trochantellus(III):L/W [100] (Nikam, 1980)
trochantellus(III):L/W [10] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Tang, 1990)
trochantellus(III):L/W [30] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978)
MESOSOMA
scutellar disc:L/W [140] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978)
scutellar disc:L/W [150] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Tang, 1990)
scutellar disc:L/W [160] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Tang, 1990)
scutellar disc:L/W [180] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
METASOMA
tergite(2):L/T(1) [80] (Nikam, 1980)
tergite(2):L/T(1) [91] (Nikam, 1980)
MORPHOLOGY
character matrix (Rousse et al, 2016)
SEQUENCE
mtDNA CO1 (Rousse et al, 2016)
WING
fore wing:form [with sclerite] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Nikam, 1980; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Tang, 1990)
fore wing:length (female) [100] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
fore wing:length (female) [110] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Nikam, 1980; Tang, 1990)
fore wing:length (female) [130] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978)
fore wing:length (female) [135] (Nikam, 1980)
fore wing:length (female) [140] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
fore wing:length (female) [150] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978)
fore wing:length (female) [180] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
fore wing:length (female) [90] (Tang, 1990)
hind wing:distal hamuli [5] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Tang, 1990)
hind wing:distal hamuli [6] (Nikam, 1980)
hind wing:distal hamuli [7] (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978; Tang, 1990)
hind wing:distal hamuli [8] (Nikam, 1980; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
COUNTRY
China-Guangdong (Tang, 1990)
China-Guangxi (Tang, 1990)
China-Hainan Island (Tang, 1990; Wang, 2002)
China-Sichuan (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Tang, 1990)
China-Yunnan (Tang, 1990)
China-Zhejiang (Chai et al, 2000)
Democratic Republic of Congo (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978)
Ethiopia (Townes and Townes, 1973)
Gabon (Townes and Townes, 1973)
India (Nikam, 1980; Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
Indonesia-Java (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
Indonesia-Sulawesi (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
Indonesia-Sumatra (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
Kenya (Townes and Townes, 1973)
Madagascar (Townes and Townes, 1973)
Malaysia-Peninsular (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981; Idris and Suhana, 2004)
Philippines-Luzon (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
Saudi Arabia (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978)
Senegal (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978)
South Africa (Townes and Townes, 1973)
Sri Lanka (Gauld and Mitchell, 1981)
Tanzania (Townes and Townes, 1973)
Uganda (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978)
Yemen-main (Gauld and Mitchell, 1978)
Zimbabwe (Bünzli and Büttiker, 1957; Townes and Townes, 1973)
reference
- Bünzli, G.H. and Büttiker, W.W, 1957. Insects in South Rhodesian tobacco culture. Part II. Insects occurring in the fields. Hymenoptera. Acta Trop. 1:236-243
- Chai, X.M.; He, Z.H.; Jiang, P.; Wu, Z.D.; Pan, C.R.; Hu, R.D. and Ruan, Z.M, 2000. [Studies on natural enemies of Dendrolimus punctatus in Zhejiang Province.] (in Chinese with English summary). Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology. 20(20):1-56
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
- Gauld, I.D. and Mitchell, P.A, 1978. The taxonomy, distribution and host preferences of African parasitic wasps of the subfamily Ophioninae. CAB:Slough. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London
- Gauld, I.D. and Mitchell, P.A, 1981. The taxonomy, distribution and host preferences of Indo-Papuan parasitic wasps of the subfamiliy Ophioninae. CAB:Slough. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London
- Gupta, V.K, 1987. The Ichneumonidae of the Indo-Australian area (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. No.41 Part 1
- He, J.H, 1992. A supplementary catalogue of Ichneumonidae from China (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Oriental Insects. 2:275-334
- Horstmann, K, 1999. Zur Interpretation der von Thunberg in der Gattung Ichneumon Linnaeus beschriebenen oder benannten Arten (Hymenoptera). Zeitschrift der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Österreichischer Entomologen. 5:65-74
- Idris, A.B. and Suhana, Y, 2004. A catalogue of Ophioninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei. Serangga. 9(9):9-54
- Nikam, P.K, 1980. Studies on Indian species of Enicospilus Stephens (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Oriental Insects. 14(14):131-219
- Nikam, P.K, 1990. Ichneumonidae of Indian Heliothis Ochsenheimer. Journal of Entomological Research. 14(14):52-59
- Nikam, P.K. and Gaikwad, A.M, 1989. Role of Hymenopterous parasitoids in the biological control of Heliothis armigera (Hübn.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) with special references to Campoletis chlorideae Uchida (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in India. Journal of Entomological Research. 13(13):6-20
- Roman, A, 1912. Die Ichneumonidentypen C.P. Thunbergs. Zoologiska Bidrag fran Uppsala. 1:229-293
- Rousse, Pascal; Quicke, Donald L.J.; Matthee, Conrad A.; Lefeuvre, Pierre and van Noort, Simon, 2016. A molecular and morphological reassessment of the phylogeny of the subfamily Ophioninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 1:128-148
- Shi, Zhen Ya and Shen, Xiao Cheng, 1995. [Identification of parasitic wasps.] (in Chinese) 寄生蜂鑒定. Chinese Agricultural Technology Press. Henan, China
- Tang, Y.Q, 1990. [A monograph of Chinese Enicospilus Stephens (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ophioninae).] (in Chinese with English key and new species listing) 中国细颚姬蜂属志 膜翅目 姬蜂科 痩姬蜂亚科. Chongqing Publishing House, Chongqing, China
- Thunberg, C.P, 1822. Ichneumonidea, Insecta Hymenoptera illustrata. Mémoires de l'Académie Imperiale des Sciences de Saint Petersbourg. 8:249-281
- Thunberg, C.P, 1824. Ichneumonidea, Insecta Hymenoptera illustrata. Mémoires de l'Académie Imperiale des Sciences de Saint Petersbourg. 9:285-368
- Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1973. A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae. Errata for 1944-1945 Nearctic catalogue, 1965 eastern Palearctc catalogue and 1966 Neotropic catalogue. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 19:416
- Wang, Shu Fang, 2002. Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae. In: Huang, Fu Sheng Forest Insects of Hainan. Science Press, Beijing. 1064 pp
- Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558
资源
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生物学记录
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