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Psyttalia incisi (Silvestri, 1916) valid
- taxon id: 3083109
- catalog nub: opii_2199
- 分类系统: 蝇茧蜂亚科 Opiinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 切割潜蝇茧蜂
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Opius incisi Silvestri, 1916
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Silvestri
- year: 1916
- 创建时间: 2022-05-24 19:56
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 亚科: Opiinae | 潜蝇茧蜂亚科
- 族: Opiini
- 亚属: Psyttalia (psyttalia) Walker, 1860
- 种: Psyttalia incisi (Silvestri, 1916) | 切割潜蝇茧蜂
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tree:
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寄生于:
- Bactrocera Guérin-Ménéville, 1838
- Bactrocera carambolae Drew & Hancock, 1994
- Bactrocera correcta (Bezzi, 1916)
- Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett, 1899) | 瓜实蝇
- Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel, 1912) | 东方果实蝇
- Bactrocera incisa (Walker, 1861)
- Bactrocera latifrons (Hendel, 1915) | 三瓣寡毛实蝇
- Bactrocera papayae Drew & Hancock, 1994
- Bactrocera tuberculata (Bezzi, 1916)
- Carpomya vesuviana Costa, 1854
- Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann, 1824)
- Dacus ciliatus Loew, 1862
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associated plant:
- Areca catechu L. | 槟榔
- Artabotrys siamensis Miq.
- Averrhoa bilimbi L. | 木胡瓜
- Averrhoa carambola L. | 杨桃
- Careya arborea Roxb.
- Carica papaya L.
- Coccinia indica Wight & Arnott
- Eugenia uniflora
- Irvingia malayana Oliv. ex A. W. Benn.
- Mangifera indica | 芒果
- Parkia speciosa Hassk.
- Passiflora edulis Sims | 西番莲
- Psidium cattleianum Afzel. ex Sabine
- Psidium guajava L. | 番石榴
- Solanum erianthum D. Don | 山烟草
- Solanum viarum Dun.
- Symplocos cochinchinensis (Lour.) Moore
- Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston
- Syzygium malaccense (L.) Merr. & L. M. Perry | 马来莲雾
- Syzygium samarangense (Bl.) Merr. & L. M. Perry | 莲雾
- Terminalia catappa L. | 榄仁
- Uvaria grandiflora
- Ziziphus jujuba Miller
- Ziziphus mauritiana Lam.
- Ziziphus oenoplia
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Opius incisi
COMBINATION HISTORY
Opius (Ramakrishna Ayyar, 1924; Clausen, 1956; Baltazar, 1966; Fischer, 1966; Fischer, 1971; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
Opius (Opius) (Fischer, 1963)
Opius (Phlebosema) (Chen and Weng, 2005)
Opius (Psyttalia) (Fischer, 1987)
Psyttalia (Wharton, 1997)
Psyttalia (Psyttalia) (Quicke et al, 1997)
HIGHER GROUP
Psyttalia fletcheri group (Wharton, 2009)
TAXONOMY
description (Beardsley, 1961; Fischer, 1963; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983; Fischer, 1987; Chen and Weng, 2005)
description in a key [China] (Chen and Weng, 2005)
description in a key [Tephritidae] (Carmichael et al, 2005)
original description (Silvestri, 1916)
TYPE
India (Silvestri, 1916; Fischer, 1987)
female (Fischer, 1987)
lost (Fischer, 1987)
CHINESE NAME
切割潜蝇茧蜂 (Chen and Weng, 2005)
切割蝇茧蜂 (Ma, 1983)
BIOCONTROL OF
Anastrepha ludens (Bartlett et al, 1978)
Anastrepha suspensa (Coulson, 1994)
Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coulson, 1994)
Bactrocera dorsalis (Fullaway, 1949; Gardner, 1958; Sweetman, 1958; Bartlett et al, 1978)
Bactrocera tryoni (Bartlett et al, 1978)
Ceratitis capitata (Funasaki et al, 1988)
BIOLOGY
activity/behaviour (Stark et al, 1994)
attracted to light (Banerjee, 1977; Banerjee, 1990)
developmental rate (Vargas and Ramadan, 2000; Liang et al, 2007)
fecundity (Stark et al, 1992; Vargas and Ramadan, 2000; Vargas et al, 2002; Liang et al, 2007)
longevity (Stark et al, 1992; Vargas and Ramadan, 2000; Vargas et al, 2002; Liang et al, 2007)
pesticide (Stark et al, 1992; Stark et al, 1992)
sampling/monitoring (Nishida and Napompeth, 1974; Vargas et al, 1991; Harris and Bautista, 1995)
seasonality (Banerjee, 1977; Banerjee, 1990)
sex ratio (Banerjee, 1990)
size [virility] (Ramadan et al, 1991)
temperature (Banerjee, 1977)
weather (Banerjee, 1980)
COMPETITOR
Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Bautista and Harris, 1997)
Fopius arisanus (Bautista and Harris, 1997)
HOST
Bactrocera [Symplocos cochinchinensis] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera carambolae [Averrhoa bilimbi] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera carambolae [Averrhoa carambola] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera carambolae [Psidium guajava] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera correcta [Irvingia malayana] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera correcta [Psidium guajava] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera correcta [Ziziphus jujuba] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera correcta [Ziziphus oenoplia] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera cucurbitae (Silva, 1962)
Bactrocera dorsalis (Beardsley, 1961; Narayanan and Chawla, 1962; Clausen et al, 1965; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983; Vargas et al, 1993)
Bactrocera dorsalis [Irvingia malayana] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera dorsalis [Parkia speciosa] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera dorsalis [Psidium guajava] (Stark et al, 1991; Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera dorsalis [Terminalia catappa] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera dorsalis [Ziziphus jujuba] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera dorsalis [Ziziphus oenoplia] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera incisa (Ramakrishna Ayyar, 1927)
Bactrocera incisa [Careya arborea] (Silvestri, 1916; Ramakrishna Ayyar and Margabandhu, 1934)
Bactrocera latifrons (Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
Bactrocera latifrons [Solanum viarum] (Udayagiri, 1987)
Bactrocera latifrons [Solanum] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera papayae [Areca catechu] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera papayae [Artabotrys siamensis] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera papayae [Averrhoa bilimbi] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera papayae [Averrhoa carambola] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera papayae [Mangifera indica] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera papayae [Psidium guajava] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera papayae [Solanum erianthum] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera papayae [Syzygium samarangense] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera papayae [Terminalia catappa] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera papayae [Uvaria grandiflora] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera papayae [Ziziphus mauritiana] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Bactrocera tuberculata [Syzygium samarangense] (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Carpomya vesuviana (Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
Ceratitis capitata (Beardsley, 1961)
Dacus ciliatus (Narayanan and Chawla, 1962)
HOST FOOD
Areca catechu (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Artabotrys siamensis (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Averrhoa bilimbi (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Averrhoa carambola (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Careya arborea (Silvestri, 1916; Ramakrishna Ayyar and Margabandhu, 1934)
Carica papaya (Harris and Bautista, 1995)
Coccinia indica (Cherian and Sundaram, 1939)
Eugenia uniflora (Vargas et al, 1993)
Irvingia malayana (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Mangifera indica (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Parkia speciosa (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Passiflora edulis (Vargas et al, 1993)
Psidium cattleianum (Vargas et al, 1993)
Psidium guajava (Stark et al, 1991; Vargas et al, 1993; Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Solanum erianthum (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Solanum viarum (Udayagiri, 1987)
Symplocos cochinchinensis (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Syzygium jambos (Vargas et al, 1993)
Syzygium malaccense (Vargas et al, 1993)
Syzygium samarangense (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Terminalia catappa (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Uvaria grandiflora (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Ziziphus jujuba (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Ziziphus mauritiana (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
Ziziphus oenoplia (Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
HOST LOCATION
kairomones (Cheng et al, 1992)
synomones (Cheng et al, 1992)
HOST SELECTION
multiparasitism (Bautista and Harris, 1997)
HOST SUITABILITY
encapsulation (Nishida and Haramoto, 1953)
PARASITISM
host density (Liang et al, 2006)
host plant effect (Wong et al, 1984)
oviposition behaviour (Bautista and Harris, 1997)
ANTENNA
antenna:L/BL (female) [122] (Silvestri, 1916)
antenna:L/BL (female) [125] (Ji et al, 2004)
antenna:L/BL (female) [167] (Fischer, 1963)
antenna:L/BL (male) [150] (Ji et al, 2004)
antenna:L/WL (female) [122] (Silvestri, 1916; Ji et al, 2004)
antenna:L/WL (female) [168] (Fischer, 1963)
antenna:L/WL (male) [159] (Ji et al, 2004)
antenna:length (female) [43] (Ji et al, 2004)
antenna:length (female) [45] (Ji et al, 2004)
antenna:length (female) [53] (Fischer, 1963)
antenna:length (female) [55] (Silvestri, 1916)
antenna:length (male) [50] (Ji et al, 2004)
antenna:segments (female) [46] (Fischer, 1963)
antenna:segments (female) [48] (Silvestri, 1916; Ji et al, 2004)
antenna:segments (female) [50] (Silvestri, 1916; Fischer, 1963)
antenna:segments (male) [45] (Ji et al, 2004)
antenna:segments (male) [46] (Ji et al, 2004)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [200] (Fischer, 1963)
FIGURE
antenna (Silvestri, 1916)
basal tergites (Fischer, 1963; Fischer, 1987)
fore & hind wings (Ji et al, 2004)
head (Silvestri, 1916; Fischer, 1963; Fischer, 1987; Ji et al, 2004)
mesosoma (Ji et al, 2004)
metasoma (Ji et al, 2004)
propodeum (Fischer, 1963; Fischer, 1987)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [32] (Fischer, 1963; Ji et al, 2004; Chen and Weng, 2005)
body:length (female) [36] (Ji et al, 2004; Chen and Weng, 2005)
body:length (female) [45] (Silvestri, 1916)
body:length (male) [32] (Ji et al, 2004)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/BL [36] (Fischer, 1963)
ovipositor:L/BL [53] (Silvestri, 1916)
ovipositor:L/FL [152] (Fischer, 1963)
ovipositor:L/MtsL [110] (Ji et al, 2004)
ovipositor:L/MtsL [78] (Fischer, 1963)
ovipositor:L/T(1) [233] (Fischer, 1963)
ovipositor:L/T(1) [310] (Ji et al, 2004)
ovipositor:L/T(1) [340] (Ji et al, 2004)
ovipositor:L/WL [37] (Fischer, 1963)
ovipositor:L/WL [53] (Silvestri, 1916)
ovipositor:length [12] (Fischer, 1963)
ovipositor:length [24] (Silvestri, 1916)
HEAD
clypeus:W/H (female) [500] (Ji et al, 2004)
clypeus:W/H (male) [480] (Ji et al, 2004)
clypeus:W/H (male) [500] (Ji et al, 2004)
compound eye:H/HH (female) [84] (Fischer, 1963)
compound eye:H/L (female) [133] (Fischer, 1963)
face+clypeus:W/H (female) [136] (Fischer, 1963)
face:W/H (female) [200] (Ji et al, 2004)
face:W/H (female) [210] (Ji et al, 2004)
face:W/H (male) [170] (Ji et al, 2004)
face:W/H (male) [190] (Ji et al, 2004)
face:W/HW (female) [54] (Fischer, 1963)
head:L/BL (female) [15] (Fischer, 1963)
head:L/H (female) [74] (Fischer, 1963)
head:L/MssL (female) [38] (Fischer, 1963)
head:W/H (female) [147] (Fischer, 1963)
head:W/L (female) [200] (Fischer, 1963; Ji et al, 2004)
head:W/L (male) [210] (Ji et al, 2004)
head:W/MsnW (female) [110] (Ji et al, 2004)
head:W/MssW (female) [117] (Fischer, 1963)
head:length (female) [5] (Fischer, 1963)
head:width (female) [9] (Fischer, 1963)
malar space:W/MBW (female) [100] (Ji et al, 2004)
malar space:W/OL (male) [60] (Ji et al, 2004)
maxillary palps:L/HH (female) [95] (Fischer, 1963)
ocelli:OOL/OD (female) [167] (Ji et al, 2004)
ocelli:OOL/POL (female) [250] (Ji et al, 2004)
ocelli:POL/OD (female) [67] (Ji et al, 2004)
temple:L/OL (female) [17] (Fischer, 1963)
IMAGE
fore & hind wings (Silvestri, 1916; Wharton, 1997)
fore wing (Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
KARYOTYPE
chromosome-n [17] (Kitthawee et al, 2004)
LEG
femur(III):L/BL (female) [24] (Fischer, 1963)
femur(III):L/W (female) [383] (Fischer, 1963)
tarsus(III)(1):L/TaL (female) [34] (Ji et al, 2004)
tarsus(III)(1):L/TaL (male) [35] (Ji et al, 2004)
tarsus(III)(2):L/TaL (female) [20] (Ji et al, 2004)
tarsus(III)(2):L/TaL (male) [20] (Ji et al, 2004)
tarsus(III)(3):L/TaL (female) [16] (Ji et al, 2004)
tarsus(III)(3):L/TaL (male) [16] (Ji et al, 2004)
tarsus(III)(4):L/TaL (female) [10] (Ji et al, 2004)
tarsus(III)(4):L/TaL (male) [12] (Ji et al, 2004)
tarsus(III)(5):L/TaL (female) [19] (Ji et al, 2004)
tarsus(III)(5):L/TaL (male) [16] (Ji et al, 2004)
MESOSOMA
mesosoma:L/BL (female) [39] (Fischer, 1963)
mesosoma:L/H (female) [119] (Ji et al, 2004)
mesosoma:L/H (female) [129] (Ji et al, 2004)
mesosoma:L/H (female) [132] (Fischer, 1963)
mesosoma:L/H (male) [121] (Ji et al, 2004)
mesosoma:L/W (female) [151] (Ji et al, 2004)
mesosoma:L/W (female) [154] (Fischer, 1963)
mesosoma:L/W (female) [161] (Ji et al, 2004)
mesosoma:L/W (male) [124] (Ji et al, 2004)
mesosoma:W/H (female) [79] (Ji et al, 2004)
mesosoma:W/H (female) [80] (Ji et al, 2004)
mesosoma:W/H (female) [86] (Fischer, 1963)
mesosoma:W/H (male) [97] (Ji et al, 2004)
mesosoma:length (female) [12] (Fischer, 1963)
mesosoma:width (female) [8] (Fischer, 1963)
METASOMA
metasoma:L/BL (female) [47] (Fischer, 1963)
metasoma:L/MssL (female) [122] (Fischer, 1963)
metasoma:L/W (female) [196] (Fischer, 1963)
metasoma:length (female) [15] (Fischer, 1963)
tergite(1):FW/HW (female) [50] (Fischer, 1963)
tergite(1):L/HW (female) [125] (Fischer, 1963)
tergite(1):L/MtsL (female) [33] (Fischer, 1963)
tergite(1):L/W (female) [70] (Ji et al, 2004)
tergite(1):L/W (female) [80] (Ji et al, 2004)
MORPHOLOGY
pygidial glands (Buckingham, 1968)
venom gland (Quicke et al, 1997)
SEQUENCE
mtDNA CO1 (Shariff et al, 2014; Yaakop et al, 2015)
mtDNA Cyt b (Shariff et al, 2014; Yaakop et al, 2015)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (female) [100] (Silvestri, 1916)
fore wing:L/BL (female) [103] (Ji et al, 2004)
fore wing:L/BL (female) [99] (Fischer, 1963)
fore wing:L/BL (male) [94] (Ji et al, 2004)
fore wing:L/FL (female) [413] (Fischer, 1963)
fore wing:length (female) [31] (Fischer, 1963)
fore wing:length (female) [35] (Ji et al, 2004)
fore wing:length (female) [37] (Ji et al, 2004)
fore wing:length (female) [45] (Silvestri, 1916)
fore wing:length (male) [30] (Ji et al, 2004)
COUNTRY
China-Fujian (Ji et al, 2004; Chen and Weng, 2005)
India (Silvestri, 1916; Ramakrishna Ayyar, 1927; Ramakrishna Ayyar and Margabandhu, 1934; Ramakrishna Ayyar, 1935; Gurney, 1936; Cherian and Sundaram, 1939; Krishnamurti and Usman, 1955; Narayanan and Chawla, 1962; Clausen et al, 1965; Banerjee, 1977; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983; Fischer, 1987; Udayagiri, 1987)
Malaysia-Peninsular (Clausen et al, 1965; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983; Chinajariyawong et al, 2000; Shariff et al, 2014; Yaakop et al, 2015)
Mexico (Coronado-Blanco et al, 2004)
Philippines-Luzon (Baltazar, 1966)
Sri Lanka (Silva, 1962)
Thailand (Clausen et al, 1965; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983; Fischer, 1987; Chinajariyawong et al, 2000)
U.S.A.-Hawaii (Carter, 1952; Clancy, 1952; van den Bosch, 1952; Beardsley, 1961; Bess and Haramoto, 1961; Haramoto and Bess, 1970; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983; Wong et al, 1984; Wong and Ramadan, 1987; Stark et al, 1991; Vargas et al, 1993; Harris and Bautista, 1995; Wharton, 2006; Peck et al, 2008)
INTRODUCED INTO
Australia-New South Wales (Gurney, 1936; Noble, 1942; Bartlett et al, 1978; Waterhouse, 1993)
Australia-Queensland (Bartlett et al, 1978)
Australia-Western Australia (Bartlett et al, 1978)
Fiji (Waterhouse, 1993; Carmichael et al, 2005)
Guam (Peterson, 1957; Gardner, 1958; Bartlett et al, 1978; Waterhouse, 1993)
Mexico (Bartlett et al, 1978)
U.S.A.-Florida (Frank and McCoy, 1993)
U.S.A.-Hawaii (Clancy, 1950; Weber, 1951; Clancy et al, 1952; Bess and Haramoto, 1961; Clausen et al, 1965; Bartlett et al, 1978; Funasaki et al, 1988)
reference
- Baltazar, C.R, 1966. A catalog of Philippine Hymenoptera (with a bibliography, 1758-1963). Pacific Insects Monograph. 8:1-488
- Banerjee, T.C, 1977. Distribution, abundance, and activity of field population of Opius incisi Silv. in relation to environmental temperature. Oriental Insects. 2:251-261
- Banerjee, T.C, 1980. Dynamics of field population of Opius incisi Silv. (Braconidae: Hymenoptera) in relation to rainfall. Proceedings All India Symposium on Environmental Biology. 1:156-161
- Banerjee, T.C, 1990. Nocturnal periodicity of natural population of a braconid fly, Opius incisi : Size and distribution pattern. Indian Journal of Entomology. 51(51):440-449
- Bartlett, B.R.; Clausen, C.P.; DeBach, Paul; Goeden, R.D.; Legner, E.F.; McMurtry, J.A. and Oatman, E.R, 1978. Introduced parasites and predators of arthropod pests and weeds: A world review. Agricultural Research Service. United States Department of Agriculture. 480:545
- Bautista, R.C. and Harris, E.J, 1997. Effects of multiparasitism on the parasitization behavior and progeny development of Oriental fruit fly parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Journal of Economic Entomology. 90(90):757-764
- Beardsley, J.W, 1961. A review of the Hawaiian Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society. 17(17):333-366
- Bess, H.A., van den Bosch, R. and Haramoto, F, 1961. Fruit fly parasites and their activities in Hawaii. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society. 17(17):367-378
- Buckingham, G.R, 1968. Pygidial glands in male Opius (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 61(61):233-234
- Carmichael, A.E.; Wharton, R.A. and Clarke, A.R, 2005. Opiine parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of tropical fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) of the Australian and South Pacific region. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 95(95):545-569
- Carter, W, 1952. Recent developments in Oriental fruit fly research. Journal of Economic Entomology. 4:274-279
- Chen, Jiahua and Weng, Ruiquan, 2005. [Systematic studies on Opiinae of China (Hymenoptera: Braconidae).] 中国潜蝇茧蜂 (膜翅目:茧蜂科). Fujian Science and Technology Publishing House, Fujian
- Cheng, C.C.; Yao, A.L.; Lee, L.W.Y. and Chang, J.C, 1992. Olfactory responses of Diachasmimorpha longicaudatus and Opius incisi to animal plant host related volatile sources. Bulletin of the Institute of Zoology Academia Sinica (Taipei). 31(31):131-135
- Cherian, M.C. and Sundaram, C.V, 1939. Notes on the life-history and habits of Dacus brevistylus Bezzi (Family Trypetidae), a pest of Coccinia indica fruits. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 9:127-131
- Chinajariyawong, A.; Clarke, A.R.; Jirasurat, M.; Kritsaneepiboon, S.; Lahey, H.A.; Vijaysegaran, S. and Walter, G.H, 2000. Survey of opiine parasitoids of fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Thailand and Malaysia. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 48(48):71-101
- Clancy, D.W, 1950. Notes on parasites of tephritid flies. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society. 1:24-26
- Clancy, D.W, 1952. Notes on parasites of fruit flies. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society. 14(14):373-375
- Clancy, D.W.; Marussi, P.E. and Dresner, E, 1952. Importation of natural enemies to control the Oriental fruit fly in Hawaii. Journal of Economic Entomology. 45(45):85-90
- Clausen, C.P, 1956. Biological control of fruit flies. Journal of Economic Entomology. 4:176-178
- Clausen, C.P.; Clancy, D.W. and Chock, Q.C, 1965. Biological control of the Oriental fruit fly (Dacus dorsalis Hendel) and other fruit flies in Hawaii. United States Department of Agriculture. Technical Bulletin. 1322:102
- Coronado-Blanco, J.M.; Ruiz-Cancino, E. and Varela-Fuentes, S.E, 2004. Adenda a Braconidae (Hymenoptera). In Llorente, J.; Morrone, J.J.; Yanez, O.; Vargas, I. Ed. Biodiversidad, taxonomia y biogeografia de artropodos de Mexico: hacia una sintesis de su conocimiento. Vol.IV. UNAM. Mexico
- Coulson, J.R, 1994. Releases of beneficial organisms in the United States and Territories - 1983. United States Department of Agriculture. Agricultural Research Service. 131:113
- Fischer, M, 1963. Die orientalischen und australischen Arten der Gattung Opius Wesm. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae. 3:197-242
- Fischer, M, 1966. Revision der indo-australischen Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Dr. W. Junk. Den Haag
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生物学记录
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