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Cotesia marginiventris (Cresson, 1865) valid
- taxon id: 3079781
- catalog nub: Micr_2120
- 分类系统: 小腹茧蜂亚科 Microgastrinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 缘腹绒茧蜂
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Microgaster marginiventris Cresson, 1865
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Cresson
- year: 1865
- 创建时间: 2022-04-11 13:15
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Microgastrinae | 小腹茧蜂亚科
- 族: Microgastrini | 小腹茧蜂族
- 亚族: Cotesiina | 绒茧蜂亚族
- 属: Cotesia Cameron, 1891 | 盘绒茧蜂属
- 种: Cotesia marginiventris (Cresson, 1865) | 缘腹绒茧蜂
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tree:
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无效名:
- Cotesia grenadensis (Ashmead, 1900) synonym
- Cotesia laphygmae (Ashmead, 1901) nomen nudum
- Cotesia harnedi (Viereck, 1912) synonym
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寄生于:
- Achyra rantalis Guenée, 1854
- Agrotis ipsilon Hufnagel, 1766 | 小地老虎
- Anagrapha falcifera Kirby, 1837
- Anticarsia gemmatalis Hübner, 1818
- Argyrogramma verruca Fabricius, 1794
- Autographa californica Speyer, 1875
- Autographa precationis Guenée, 1852
- Autoplusia egena Guenée, 1852
- Diaphania nitidalis Stoll, 1781
- Ethmia nigroapicella Saalmüller, 1880 | 端黑筛蛾
- Helicoverpa armigera Hubner, 1808
- Helicoverpa zea Boddie, 1850
- Heliothis Ochsenheimer, 1816
- Heliothis virescens Fabricius, 1777
- Herpetogramma bipunctale (Fabricius, 1794)
- Hymenia perspectalis Hübner, 1796 | 双白带野螟
- Hypena scabra Fabricius, 1798
- Leucania latiuscula Herrich-Schäffer, 1868
- Megalographa biloba Stephens, 1830
- Mocis latipes
- Peridroma saucia Hubner, 1808
- Pieris brassicae (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Plusia Ochsenheimer, 1816
- Plutella xylostella Linnaeus, 1758 | 小菜蛾
- Pseudaletia unipuncta Haworth, 1809
- Pseudoplusia includens Walker, 1858
- Rachiplusia nu Guenée, 1852
- Rachiplusia ou Guenée, 1852
- Schinia bifascia
- Schinia chrysella (Grote, 1874)
- Scotorythra caryopis Meyrick, 1899
- Spodoptera eridania Stoll, 1781
- Spodoptera exempta Walker, 1856
- Spodoptera exigua Hubner, 1808
- Spodoptera frugiperda Smith & Abbot, 1797 | 草地贪夜蛾
- Spodoptera mauritia Boisduval, 1833 | 禾灰翅夜蛾
- Spodoptera ornithogalli Guenée, 1852
- Spodoptera praefica Grote, 1875
- Spoladea recurvalis Fabricius, 1775 | 螟蛾
- Trichoplusia ni Hubner, 1803 | 粉纹夜蛾
- Udea rubigalis Guenee, 1854
- Udea stellata Butler, 1883
- parasited by:
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associated plant:
- Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench | 黄秋葵
- Abutilon theophrasti Medik. | 莔麻
- Amaranthus hybridus
- Ambrosia trifida L.
- Arachis hypogaea L.
- Asparagus setaceus (Kunth) Jessop | 文竹
- Chenopodium album | 藜
- Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | 狗牙根
- Geranium carolinianum L. | 野老鹳草
- Glycine max (L.)Merr. | 大豆
- Gossypium hirsutum | 陆地棉
- Lespedeza bicolor
- Linaria canadensis
- Lycopersicon esculentum | 番茄
- Medicago sativa L. | 紫苜蓿
- Nicotiana tabacum L. | 烟草
- Oryza sativa | 水稻
- Pipturus albidus
- Pipturus kauaiensis A. A. Heller
- Rhexia mariana L.
- Solanum tuberosum | 马铃薯
- Sorghum bicolor
- Spinacia oleracea L. | 菠菜
- Trifolium incarnatum
- Trifolium repens L. | 白三叶
- Zea mays L. | 玉米
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 阿根廷 ; 百慕大 ; 巴西 ; 佛得角 ; 智利 ; 古巴 ; 斐济 ; 洪都拉斯 ; 印度 ; 墨西哥 ; 尼加拉瓜 ; 秘鲁 ; 波多黎各 ; 西班牙 ; 苏里南 ; 美国 ; 乌拉圭 ; 委内瑞拉 ;
- 省/行政区: 阿拉巴马州 ; 亚利桑那州 ; 阿肯色州 ; 加利福尼亚州 ; 特拉华州 ; 佛罗里达州 ; 乔治亚州 ; 夏威夷州 ; 伊利诺斯州 ; 印第安纳州 ; 爱荷华州 ; 堪萨斯州 ; 肯塔基州 ; 路易斯安那州 ; 马里兰州 ; 密西西比州 ; 密苏里州 ; 北卡罗来纳州 ; 俄亥俄州 ; 俄克拉荷马州 ; South Carolina ; 田纳西州 ; 得克萨斯州 ; 弗吉尼亚州 ; 威斯康辛州 ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Microgaster marginiventris
SYNONYM
Cotesia grenadensis (Ashmead,1900); Cotesia harnedi (Viereck,1912); Cotesia laphygmae (Ashmead,1901)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Apanteles (Muesebeck, 1921; Muesebeck, 1922; Wolcott, 1924; Wolcott, 1936; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Muesebeck, 1958; Shenefelt, 1972; Marsh, 1978)
Cotesia (Mason, 1981; Austin and Dangerfield, 1992; Cave, 1993; Whitfield, 1995)
Microgaster (Szépligeti, 1904)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Apanteles grenadensis (Muesebeck, 1922; Wolcott, 1924; Wolcott, 1936; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Shenefelt, 1972; Marsh, 1978; Marsh, 1979)
Apanteles harnedi (Muesebeck, 1922; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Shenefelt, 1972; Marsh, 1978; Marsh, 1979)
Apanteles laphygmae (Shenefelt, 1972; Marsh, 1978; Marsh, 1979)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Shenefelt, 1972; Marsh, 1979)
description (Muesebeck, 1921; Beardsley, 1961; Marsh, 1978)
description (larva) (Boling and Pitre, 1970)
genetics (Whitfield et al, 2002)
original description (Cresson, 1865)
phylogenetics (Mardulyn and Whitfield, 1999; Whitfield et al, 2002)
TYPE
Cuba (Cresson, 1865; Cresson, 1916)
Usa_pld_ansp (Cresson, 1916; Muesebeck, 1921)
male (Cresson, 1916)
CHINESE NAME
缘腹绒茧蜂 (Ma, 1983)
ASSOCIATE (PLANT)
Bacillus thuringiensis (Atwood et al, 1996)
Sclerotium rolfsii (Cardoza et al, 2003)
BIOCONTROL OF
Helicoverpa armigera (Sankaran, 1974)
Heliothis virescens (Atwood et al, 1996)
Hypena scabra (McCutcheon, 1988)
Leucania yu (Sweetman, 1958)
Pseudaletia unipuncta (Funasaki et al, 1988)
Pseudoplusia includens (McCutcheon, 1988)
Spodoptera exempta (Bartlett et al, 1978; Funasaki et al, 1988)
Spodoptera exigua (Carpenter et al, 1996)
Spodoptera frugiperda (Lewis and Nordlund, 1980)
Spodoptera littoralis (Bartlett et al, 1978)
Spodoptera mauritia (Bartlett et al, 1978; Funasaki et al, 1988)
Trichoplusia ni (Gillespie et al, 2002)
Trichoplusia ni [greenhouse] (Gillespie et al, 1999)
greenhouse (Gillespie et al, 1999; Messelink and Enkegaard, 2002; Urbaneja et al, 2002)
BIOLOGY
agricultural practices (Chen et al, 2014)
carbon dioxide (Dyer et al, 2013)
chemicals [selenium] (Vickerman et al, 2004)
cold tolerance (Jalali et al, 1990; Riddick, 2001)
courtship (Joyce et al, 2008)
development (Atwood et al, 1997; Beckage et al, 2003)
developmental rate (Kunnalaca and Mueller, 1979; Jalali et al, 1987; Novoa and Luna, 1996; Harvey et al, 2014)
fecundity (Luginbill, 1928; Jalali et al, 1987; Jalali et al, 1990; Braman and Yeargan, 1991; Marin-Loayza and Redolfi de Huiza, 1993; Sourakov and Mitchell, 2001; Jervis et al, 2008; Riddick, 2008)
fecundity [size] (Riddick, 2006)
food [fecundity] (Riddick, 2007)
longevity (Kunnalaca and Mueller, 1979; Jalali et al, 1987; Jalali et al, 1990; Braman and Yeargan, 1991; Marin-Loayza and Redolfi de Huiza, 1993; Johanowicz and Mitchell, 2000; Sourakov and Mitchell, 2001; Harvey et al, 2014)
marker (Strand et al, 1991)
mating behaviour (Sivinski and Webb, 1989; Tingle et al, 1989)
mating behaviour [size] (Joyce et al, 2009)
mortality (Laigo and Tamashiro, 1966)
pesticide (Lingren et al, 1972; Croft and Brown, 1975; Wilkinson et al, 1979; Ables et al, 1980; Teague et al, 1985; McCutcheon, 1988; Ruberson et al, 1993; Tillman, 1996; Atwood et al, 1997; Tillman and Scott, 1997; Tillman et al, 1998; Atwood et al, 1999; Pietrantonio and Benedict, 1999; Ruberson et al, 1999; Tillman and Mulrooney, 2000; Tillman and Mulrooney, 2001)
pheromone (sex) (Xu et al, 2014)
polydnavirus (Stoltz and Whitfield, 1992; Whitfield, 2000)
rearing (Riddick, 2001; Riddick, 2004)
rearing-artificial (Greany, 1984; Greany, 1986)
sampling/monitoring (Stuart and Greenstone, 1997)
selenium (Butler and Trumble, 2010)
semiochemicals (Kuwahara, 2000)
sex ratio (Jalali et al, 1990; Novoa and Luna, 1996; Tillman, 2001)
techniques/equipment (Mulrooney and Adams, 1998)
temperature (Jalali et al, 1990; Butler and Trumble, 2010)
transgenic organism (Baur and Boethel, 2003; Lövei and Arpaia, 2005; Desneux et al, 2010)
COMPETITOR
Aleiodes nolophanae (Baur and Yeargan, 1995)
Chelonus insularis (Rajapakse et al, 1991; Rajapakse et al, 1992)
Diolcogaster facetosa (Baur and Yeargan, 1995)
Microplitis croceipes (De Moraes and Mescher, 2005)
Microplitis manilae (Rajapakse et al, 1991; Rajapakse et al, 1992)
Toxoneuron bicolor (De Moraes and Mescher, 2005)
DISEASE
Vairimorpha (Hamm et al, 1983)
viruses (Hotchkin and Kaya, 1983)
DISEASE VECTOR
Vairimorpha (Hamm et al, 1983)
viruses (Laigo and Tamashiro, 1966; Hamm et al, 1985)
FOOD SOURCE (IMAGOS)
Lobularia maritima (Johanowicz and Mitchell, 2000)
HOST
Achyra rantalis [Medicago sativa] (Soteres et al, 1984)
Agrotis ipsilon (Marsh, 1979)
Anagrapha falcifera (Marsh, 1979)
Anagrapha falcifera [Glycine max] (Roberts et al, 1977)
Anagrapha falcifera [Medicago sativa] (Roberts et al, 1977)
Anticarsia gemmatalis (Berta et al, 2009)
Anticarsia gemmatalis [Glycine max] (McCutcheon and Turnipseed, 1981)
Argyrogramma verruca (Martin et al, 1981)
Autographa californica (Henneberry et al, 1991)
Autographa precationis (Marsh, 1979)
Autoplusia egena (Marsh, 1979)
Diaphania nitidalis (McFadden and Creighton, 1979)
Ethmia nigroapicella (Beardsley, 1961; Muesebeck, 1967)
Helicoverpa armigera (Nikam and Gaikwad, 1989; Dey and Farooqi, 1999)
Helicoverpa zea (Vickery, 1925; Lewis and Brazzel, 1968; Roach, 1975; Wall and Berberet, 1975; Harding, 1976; Marsh, 1979; Martin et al, 1981; King et al, 1985; Puterka et al, 1985; Kauffman and Kennedy, 1989; Kok and McAvoy, 1989; McCutcheon et al, 1990; Steward et al, 1990; Zehnder et al, 1990; Henneberry et al, 1991; Manley et al, 1991; Herbert et al, 1993)
Helicoverpa zea [Abutilon theophrasti] (Smith et al, 1976)
Helicoverpa zea [Glycine max] (McCutcheon and Turnipseed, 1981; Tipping et al, 2005)
Helicoverpa zea [Gossypium hirsutum] (Smith et al, 1976; Sansone and Smith, 2001)
Helicoverpa zea [Medicago sativa] (Smith et al, 1976; Soteres et al, 1984)
Helicoverpa zea [Sorghum bicolor] (Tillman, 2006)
Heliothis (Mueller and Phillips, 1983)
Heliothis virescens (Snow et al, 1966; Muesebeck, 1967; Roach, 1975; Harding, 1976; Danks et al, 1979; Marsh, 1979; Martin et al, 1981; King et al, 1985; Henneberry et al, 1991; Atwood et al, 1996; Atwood et al, 1997)
Heliothis virescens [Abutilon theophrasti] (Smith et al, 1976)
Heliothis virescens [Nicotiana tabacum] (Tingle and Mitchell, 1982; Jackson et al, 1984)
Herpetogramma bipunctale [Amaranthus hybridus] (Tingle et al, 1978)
Hymenia perspectalis (Marsh, 1979)
Hypena scabra (Vickery, 1925; Whiteside et al, 1967; Barry, 1970; Lentz and Pedigo, 1975; Kunnalaca and Mueller, 1979; Marsh, 1979; Daigle et al, 1988; McCutcheon and Turnipseed, 1989; Yeargan and Braman, 1989; McCutcheon et al, 1990; Pavuk and Barrett, 1993; Williams et al, 1995; Baur et al, 1996)
Hypena scabra [Glycine max] (Roberts et al, 1977; Mueller and Kunnalaca, 1979; McCutcheon and Turnipseed, 1981; Hammond, 1983; Pedigo et al, 1983; McCutcheon et al, 1997)
Hypena scabra [Medicago sativa] (Roberts et al, 1977; Soteres et al, 1984)
Leucania latiuscula (Marsh, 1979)
Megalographa biloba (Martin et al, 1981)
Mocis latipes [Digitaria] (Cave, 1992)
Peridroma saucia (Marsh, 1979)
Peridroma saucia [Glycine max] (Roberts et al, 1977)
Pieris brassicae (Poos, 1928)
Plusia (Hoffmann et al, 1979)
Plutella xylostella (Harding, 1976)
Pseudaletia unipuncta (Vickery, 1925; Beardsley, 1961; Marsh, 1979)
Pseudaletia unipuncta [Medicago sativa] (Roberts et al, 1977; Soteres et al, 1984)
Pseudoplusia includens (Marsh, 1979; Martin et al, 1981; Beach and Todd, 1985; Daigle et al, 1990; McCutcheon et al, 1990; Berta et al, 2009)
Pseudoplusia includens [Glycine max] (McCutcheon and Turnipseed, 1981)
Rachiplusia nu (Berta et al, 2009)
Rachiplusia nu [Glycine max] (Cecilia and Luna, 1996; Novoa and Luna, 1996; Luna and Sánchez, 1999)
Rachiplusia ou (Martin et al, 1981)
Schinia bifascia [Ambrosia trifida] (Peigler and Vinson, 1988)
Schinia chrysella [Xanthocephalum dracunuloides] (Peigler and Vinson, 1988)
Scotorythra caryopis (Beardsley, 1961; Muesebeck, 1967)
Spodoptera eridania (Marsh, 1979; Berta et al, 2009)
Spodoptera eridania [Amaranthus] (Redolfi de Huiza and Marin, 1993)
Spodoptera eridania [Lycopersicon esculentum] (Redolfi de Huiza and Marin, 1993)
Spodoptera exempta (Bianchi, 1949; Zwaluwenburg, 1955; Bianchi, 1958; Beardsley, 1961; Muesebeck, 1967)
Spodoptera exigua (Vickery, 1925; Marsh, 1979; Ayala et al, 1991; Henneberry et al, 1991; Alborn et al, 1997; Stewart et al, 2001)
Spodoptera exigua [Amaranthus hybridus] (Tingle et al, 1978)
Spodoptera exigua [Asparagus setaceus] (Wilson, 1932; Wilson, 1933)
Spodoptera exigua [Gossypium hirsutum] (Butler, 1958; Ruberson et al, 1993; Ruberson et al, 1994)
Spodoptera exigua [Lycopersicon esculentum] (Alvarado-Rodriguez, 1987)
Spodoptera exigua [Medicago sativa] (Soteres et al, 1984)
Spodoptera frugiperda (Vickery, 1925; Luginbill, 1928; Vickery, 1929; Hofmaster and Greenwood, 1949; Parker et al, 1950; Wall and Berberet, 1975; Ashley, 1979; Marsh, 1979; McFadden and Creighton, 1979; Ashley et al, 1980; Lucchini and Almeida, 1980; Ashley et al, 1983; Ashley et al, 1986; Ashley, 1986; Gross and Pair, 1986; Pair et al, 1986; Wheeler et al, 1989; Gladstone, 1991; Riggin et al, 1992; Hamm et al, 1994; Molina-Ochoa et al, 2003; Braman et al, 2004; Sanchez-Garcia et al, 2010; Gutierrez-Ramirez et al, 2015)
Spodoptera frugiperda [Medicago sativa] (Soteres et al, 1984)
Spodoptera frugiperda [Oryza sativa] (Pantoja and Fuxa, 1992)
Spodoptera frugiperda [Sorghum bicolor] (McCutcheon, 1991; Cave, 1993)
Spodoptera frugiperda [Zea mays] (Pair et al, 1986; McCutcheon, 1991; Cave, 1993; Riggin et al, 1993; Molina-Ochoa et al, 2001; Hoballah et al, 2004; Wyckhuys and O'Neil, 2006)
Spodoptera mauritia (Beardsley, 1961; Muesebeck, 1967)
Spodoptera mauritia [Cynodon dactylon] (Tanada and Beardsley, 1958)
Spodoptera ornithogalli (Wall and Berberet, 1975; Marsh, 1979)
Spodoptera ornithogalli [Glycine max] (Roberts et al, 1977)
Spodoptera ornithogalli [Medicago sativa] (Roberts et al, 1977; Soteres et al, 1984)
Spodoptera praefica (Marsh, 1979; Bisabri-Ershadi and Ehler, 1981; Bisabri Ershadi, 1982)
Spodoptera praefica [Medicago sativa] (Blanchard and Conger, 1932)
Spoladea recurvalis (Poos, 1928; Pemberton, 1945; Beardsley, 1961; Muesebeck, 1967; Marsh, 1979)
Spoladea recurvalis [Spinacia oleracea] (Poos, 1926)
Trichoplusia ni (Boling and Pitre, 1971; Ehler and van den Bosch, 1974; Marsh, 1979; Martin et al, 1981; Henneberry et al, 1991)
Trichoplusia ni [Glycine max] (Marston et al, 1984)
Udea rubigalis (Ball et al, 1935)
Udea stellata (Kaufman and Wright, 2009; Kaufman and Wright, 2010; Kaufman and Wright, 2011)
Udea stellata [Pipturus albidus] (Kaufman and Wright, 2009)
Udea stellata [Pipturus kauaiensis] (Kaufman and Wright, 2009)
HOST FOOD
Abelmoschus esculentus (Martin et al, 1981)
Abutilon theophrasti (Smith et al, 1976)
Amaranthus hybridus (Tingle et al, 1978)
Ambrosia trifida (Peigler and Vinson, 1988)
Arachis hypogaea (Wall and Berberet, 1975)
Asparagus setaceus (Wilson, 1932; Wilson, 1933)
Brassica oleracea acephala (Martin et al, 1981)
Brassica oleracea capitata (Martin et al, 1981)
Chenopodium album (Johanowicz et al, 2002)
Cynodon dactylon (Tanada and Beardsley, 1958; Ashley et al, 1983)
Geranium carolinianum (Snow et al, 1966)
Glycine max (Barry, 1970; Roberts et al, 1977; Mueller and Kunnalaca, 1979; Martin et al, 1981; McCutcheon and Turnipseed, 1981; Hammond, 1983; Pedigo et al, 1983; Marston et al, 1984; Beach and Todd, 1985; Daigle et al, 1988; Daigle et al, 1990; Zehnder et al, 1990; Herbert et al, 1993; Pavuk and Barrett, 1993; Williams et al, 1995; Cecilia and Luna, 1996; Novoa and Luna, 1996; McCutcheon et al, 1997; Luna and Sánchez, 1999; Tipping et al, 2005)
Gossypium hirsutum (Butler, 1958; Lewis and Brazzel, 1968; Smith et al, 1976; King et al, 1985; Puterka et al, 1985; Ruberson et al, 1993; Ruberson et al, 1994; Tingle et al, 1994; Röse et al, 1998; Sansone and Smith, 2001)
Lespedeza bicolor (Roach, 1975)
Linaria canadensis (Roach, 1975)
Lycopersicon esculentum (Martin et al, 1981; Alvarado-Rodriguez, 1987; Redolfi de Huiza and Marin, 1993)
Medicago sativa (Blanchard and Conger, 1932; Smith et al, 1976; Roberts et al, 1977; Soteres et al, 1984; Puterka et al, 1985)
Nicotiana tabacum (Danks et al, 1979; Martin et al, 1981; Tingle and Mitchell, 1982; Jackson et al, 1984)
Oryza sativa (Pantoja and Fuxa, 1992)
Pipturus albidus (Kaufman and Wright, 2009)
Pipturus kauaiensis (Kaufman and Wright, 2009)
Rhexia mariana (Roach, 1975)
Solanum tuberosum (Puterka et al, 1985)
Sorghum bicolor (Steward et al, 1990; McCutcheon, 1991; Cave, 1993; Tillman, 2006)
Spinacia oleracea (Poos, 1926)
Trifolium incarnatum (Roach, 1975)
Trifolium repens (Martin et al, 1981)
Xanthocephalum dracunuloides (Peigler and Vinson, 1988)
Zea mays (Ashley et al, 1980; Ashley et al, 1983; Pair et al, 1986; Wheeler et al, 1989; McCutcheon, 1991; Riggin et al, 1992; Cave, 1993; Riggin et al, 1993; Alborn et al, 1997; Molina-Ochoa et al, 2001; Hoballah et al, 2004; Wyckhuys and O'Neil, 2006)
HOST LOCATION
Sclerotium rolfsii (Cardoza et al, 2003)
dispersion (Baur et al, 1996)
foraging strategy (Lewis and Sheehan, 1997; Tamo et al, 2006)
host plant (Boling and Pitre, 1971)
host plant effect (Winter and Rostas, 2010)
host plant surface (Rostas et al, 2008)
kairomones (Loke, 1981; Loke et al, 1983; Loke and Ashley, 1984; Dmoch et al, 1985; Turlings et al, 1989; Turlings et al, 1990; Turlings et al, 1991; Turlings et al, 1993; Turlings, 1994; Baur and Yeargan, 1996; Rutledge, 1996; Alborn et al, 1997; Cortesero et al, 1997; Turlings and Fritzsche, 1999; Ngumbi et al, 2009; Rostas and Woelfling, 2009; Desneux et al, 2010; Ngumbi et al, 2010)
learning (Dmoch et al, 1985; Turlings et al, 1989; Ngumbi et al, 2012)
pheromone (marking) (Tamo et al, 2006)
synomones (Loke et al, 1983; Turlings et al, 1989; Turlings et al, 1990; Turlings et al, 1991; Turlings et al, 1991; Turlings and Tumlinson, 1992; Turlings et al, 1992; Turlings et al, 1993; Turlings, 1994; Baur and Yeargan, 1996; Rutledge, 1996; Alborn et al, 1997; Cortesero et al, 1997; Röse et al, 1998; Turlings and Fritzsche, 1999; Hoballah and Turlings, 2001; Hoballah and Turlings, 2002; Hoballah et al, 2002; Turlings et al, 2004; D'Alessandro and Turlings, 2005; Gouinguene et al, 2005; Hoballah and Turlings, 2005; D'Alessandro et al, 2006; Rostas et al, 2006; Schnee et al, 2006; Tamo et al, 2006; Chen and Fadamiro, 2007; Rasmann and Turlings, 2007; D'Alessandro et al, 2009; W?lfling and Rostas, 2009; Costa et al, 2010; Ngumbi et al, 2010; Fontana et al, 2011; Harris et al, 2012; Ngumbi and Fadamiro, 2012; Ngumbi et al, 2012; Sobhy et al, 2012; Mathur et al, 2013; Morawo and Fadamiro, 2014; Sobhy et al, 2014; Sobhy et al, 2015)
HOST SELECTION
host age/stage (Kunnalaca and Mueller, 1979; Jalali et al, 1987; Tillman, 2001)
host plant effect (Riggin et al, 1994; Carpenter and Jewett, 2003; Little and Cardoza, 2011)
infected host [Nosema] (Laigo and Tamashiro, 1967)
superparasitism (Riddick, 2002)
synomones (Carpenter and Jewett, 2003)
HOST SUITABILITY
calyx fluid (Hamm et al, 1990)
host diet (Riggin et al, 1992)
host food plant, genetically modified (Faria et al, 2007)
host plant (Sznajder and Harvey, 2003; Harvey et al, 2005; Rodriguez Saona et al, 2005; Medina and Barbosa, 2008)
host plant [transgenic organism] (Baur and Boethel, 2003)
host plant effect (McCutcheon et al, 1991; Little and Cardoza, 2011)
host regulation (Ferkovich et al, 1983; Styer et al, 1987; Jalali et al, 1988)
host species (Reudler et al, 2011)
infected host [Bacillus thuringiensis] (Atwood et al, 1995)
infected host [Nosema] (Laigo and Tamashiro, 1967)
viruses (Hamm et al, 1985; Hamm et al, 1990)
PARASITISM
Lycopersicon hirsutum glabratum (Farrar et al, 1994)
emerge from larva/nymph (Luginbill, 1928; Vickery, 1929; Bartlett et al, 1978; Ruberson and Whitfield, 1996; Luna and Sánchez, 1999)
emerge from pupa (Blanchard and Conger, 1932)
endoparasitoid (Luginbill, 1928; Vickery, 1929; Bartlett et al, 1978; Jalali et al, 1987; Braman and Yeargan, 1991; Luna and Sánchez, 1999; Tillman, 2001)
gregarious (Stoltz and Vinson, 1977; Riddick, 2002)
host density (Riggin et al, 1994; Riddick, 2002)
host plant (Jalali et al, 1987)
host plant effect (Stadelbacher et al, 1984)
koinobiont (Vickery, 1929; Luna and Sánchez, 1999; Jervis et al, 2008)
oviposit in egg (Ruberson and Whitfield, 1996)
oviposit in larva/nymph (Luginbill, 1928; Vickery, 1929; Bartlett et al, 1978; Braman and Yeargan, 1991; Cave, 1992; Luna and Sánchez, 1999)
rate (Krishnamoorthy and Mani, 1985)
solitary (Bartlett et al, 1978; Jalali et al, 1987; Luna and Sánchez, 1999; Beckage et al, 2003; Jervis et al, 2008)
PARASITOID
Catolaccus aeneoviridis (Burks, 1979)
Conura hirtifemora (Burks, 1979)
Conura pallens (Burks, 1979)
Elasmus apanteli (Burks, 1979)
Mesochorus discitergus (Roberts et al, 1977; McCutcheon and Turnipseed, 1981; Beach and Todd, 1985; Daigle et al, 1988; Yeargan and Braman, 1989; Baur and Yeargan, 1994; McCutcheon et al, 1997)
Perilampus fulvicornis (Puterka et al, 1985)
Trichomalopsis viridascens (Burks, 1979)
FIGURE
antennal sensilla (Das et al, 2011)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [20] (Marsh, 1978)
body:length (female) [25] (Marsh, 1978)
IMAGE
fore wing (Marsh, 1978)
MORPHOLOGY
antennal lobe (Das and Fadamiro, 2013)
antennal sensilla (Das et al, 2011)
baculovirus (Stoltz and Vinson, 1977)
calyx fluid (Stoltz and Vinson, 1977)
sexual dimorphism (Harvey et al, 2014)
SEQUENCE
mtDNA CO1 (Mardulyn and Whitfield, 1999; Whitfield et al, 2002; Muirhead et al, 2006; Jourdie et al, 2008)
mtDNA l-rRNA (16S) (Mardulyn and Whitfield, 1999; Muirhead et al, 2006)
n rDNA 28S D2 (Mardulyn and Whitfield, 1999; Whitfield et al, 2002)
COUNTRY
Argentina (Cecilia and Luna, 1996; Novoa and Luna, 1996; Luna and Sánchez, 1999; Virla et al, 1999; Molina-Ochoa et al, 2003; Berta et al, 2009)
Bermuda (Hilburn et al, 1990)
Brazil-main (Lucchini and Almeida, 1980; Molina-Ochoa et al, 2003)
Cape Verde Islands (van Harten, 1991)
Chile (Molina-Ochoa et al, 2003)
Cuba (Cresson, 1865; Szépligeti, 1904; Alayo, 1970; Alayo, 1973; Ayala et al, 1991; Fernández-Triana and Portuondo, 2001; Portuondo Ferrer and Fernández-Triana, 2004)
Fiji [#ref:TPL
reference
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生物学记录
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