-
Macrocentrus thoracicus (Nees, 1811) valid
- taxon id: 3077533
- catalog nub: Macr_295
- 分类系统: 长体茧蜂亚科 Macrocentrinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 红胸长体茧蜂
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Bracon thoracicus Nees, 1811
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Nees
- year: 1811
- 创建时间: 2021-06-27 15:52
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
载入中...
分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Macrocentrinae | 长体茧蜂亚科
- 属: Macrocentrus Curtis, 1833 | 长距茧蜂属
- 种: Macrocentrus thoracicus (Nees, 1811) | 红胸长体茧蜂
-
tree:
- 无效名:
-
寄生于:
- Acleris hippophaeana Heyden, 1865
- Acrobasis betulella Hulst, 1890
- Acrobasis consociella Hubner, 1813
- Acrobasis sodalella Zeller, 1848
- Adoxophyes orana Fischer v.Roslerstamm, 1834
- Agonopterix alstromeriana Clerck, 1759
- Agonopterix angelicella Hubner, 1813
- Agonopterix heracliana Linnaeus, 1758
- Agonopterix subpropinquella Stainton, 1849
- Aleimma loeflingiana Linnaeus, 1758
- Archinemapogon yildizae Kocak, 1981
- Archips crataegana Hubner, 1799
- Archips oporana Linnaeus, 1758
- Archips rosana Linnaeus, 1758
- Archips xylosteana Linnaeus, 1758
- Argyrotaenia ljungiana Thunberg, 1797
- Biorhiza pallida (Olivier, 1791)
- Carcina quercana Fabricius, 1775
- Conobathra tumidana Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
- Cydia laricana Busck, 1917
- Cydia pomonella Linnaeus, 1758
- Cymolomia hartigiana Saxesen, 1840
- Depressaria chaerophylli Zeller, 1839
- Depressaria daucella Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Diurnea fagella Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Diurnea lipsiella Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Diurnea salicella
- Epinotia sordidana Hubner, 1824
- Exaeretia culcitella Herrich-Schaffer, 1854
- Grapholita molesta Busck, 1916
- Gypsonoma dealbana Frolich, 1828
- Hedya dimioalba (Retzius, 1783)
- Hedya nubiferana Haworth, 1811
- Helcystogramma macroscopum (Meyrick, 1932)
- Ortholepis betulae Goeze, 1778
- Pandemis cinnamomeana Treitschke, 1830
- Pleuroptya ruralis Scopoli, 1763
- Pseudosciaphila branderiana Linnaeus, 1758
- Ptycholomoides aeriferanus
- Recurvaria nanella Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Rhyacionia buoliana Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Saliciphaga caesia Falkovich, 1962
- Spilonota ocellana Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Syndemis musculana Hubner, 1799
- Teleiodes luculella Hubner, 1813
- Teleiodes saltuum Zeller, 1878
- Tortrix viridana Linnaeus, 1758
- Yponomeuta evonymella Linnaeus, 1758
- Yponomeuta padella Linnaeus, 1758
- Zeiraphera griseana Hubner, 1799
- parasited by:
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 阿尔巴尼亚 ; 亚美尼亚 ; 奥地利 ; 阿塞拜疆 ; 白俄罗斯 ; 比利时 ; 保加利亚 ; 克罗地亚 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 格鲁吉亚 ; 德国 ; 希腊 ; 匈牙利 ; 伊朗 ; 意大利 ; 日本 ; 哈萨克斯坦 ; 朝鲜 ; 立陶宛 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 荷兰 ; 波兰 ; 塞尔维亚 ; 斯洛伐克 ; 西班牙 ; 瑞典 ; 瑞士 ; 土耳其 ; 乌克兰 ; 英国 ;
- 省/行政区: Amur Oblast ; 北京市 ; Irkutsk Oblast ; 辽宁省 ; New Jersey ; Omsk Oblast ; Primorsky Krai ; Republic of North Ossetia-Alania ; Sakha (Yakutia) Republic ; Sakhalin Oblast ; 华盛顿州 ; Zabaykalsky Krai ; 浙江省 ;
-
地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Bracon thoracicus
SYNONYM
Macrocentrus longicornis (Wesmael,1835)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Helcon (Macrocentrus) (Haliday, 1835)
Macrocentrus (Curtis, 1837; Smith, 1853; Kirchner, 1867; Vollenhoven, 1873; Vollenhoven, 1876; Parfitt, 1881; Marshall, 1889; Thomson, 1895; Marshall, 1896; Dalla Torre, 1898; Marshall, 1900; Bignell, 1901; Szépligeti, 1904; Szépligeti, 1908; Lyle, 1914; Perkins and Nixon, 1939; Uffeln, 1940; Cavro, 1954; Ceballos, 1956; Kim, 1963; Shenefelt, 1969; Papp, 1973; Jakimavicius, 1982; Papp, 1982; van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 1983; Tobias, 1986; Papp, 1987; Balevski, 1989; Capek and Lukas, 1989; Bergamesco et al, 1995; Maeto and Nakamura, 1995; Papp and Rezbanyai-Reser, 1996; Capek and Hofmann, 1997; Huflejt, 1997; Belokobylskij, 2000; He et al, 2000; Konishi and Maeto, 2000; Zikic et al, 2000; Belokobylskij and Taeger, 2001; Chen et al, 2001; Ku et al, 2001; Belokobylskij et al, 2003; He et al, 2004; Lozan, 2004; Ahlstrom, 2005; Papp, 2005; Beyarslan and Aydogdu, 2012)
Macrocentrus (Macrocentrus) (Tobias, 1971; Tobias, 1976; Papp, 1982; Papp, 1985; Papp, 1989; Papp, 1991; Papp, 1994; Balevski, 1999; Papp, 2002)
Rogas (Nees von Esenbeck, 1834; Wesmael, 1835; Herrich-Schäffer, 1838; Ratzeburg, 1852; Kirchner, 1867)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Macrocentrus bicolor (Curtis, 1837; Smith, 1853; Marshall, 1889; Dalla Torre, 1898; Marshall, 1900; Szépligeti, 1904; Eady and Clark, 1964; Watanabe, 1967; Shenefelt, 1969)
Macrocentrus gracilipes (Eady and Clark, 1964; Watanabe, 1967; Shenefelt, 1969; Tobias, 1976; Talitzky and Kuslitzky, 1990; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Rogas longicornis (Haeselbarth, 1978; van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 1983; Papp, 1987; van Achterberg, 1993; Ku et al, 2001; Ahlstrom, 2005)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Shenefelt, 1969)
description (Nees von Esenbeck, 1834; Haliday, 1835; Wesmael, 1835; Marshall, 1889; Thomson, 1895; Marshall, 1896; Morley, 1907; Szépligeti, 1908; Lyle, 1914; Berland, 1958; Eady and Clark, 1964; Watanabe, 1967; Haeselbarth, 1978; van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 1983; van Achterberg, 1993; He et al, 2000; Ku et al, 2001; He et al, 2004; Ahlstrom, 2005)
description (cocoon) (Lyle, 1914)
description in a key (Herrich-Schäffer, 1838)
description in a key [Caucasus] (Tobias, 1976)
description in a key [Nearctic] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Belokobylskij, 2000)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Tobias, 1986)
description in a key [orchard pests] (Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1971; Zajanckauskas et al, 1979)
original description (Nees von Esenbeck, 1811)
TAXONOMY (ALTERNATE)
description (Xia, 1957)
TYPE
lost (Shenefelt, 1969)
TYPE OF (INVALID)
Macrocentrus (Förster, 1863)
CHINESE NAME
红胸长体茧蜂 (He et al, 2000)
食心虫长体茧蜂 (Ma, 1983)
BIOCONTROL OF
Cydia nigricana (Hanson and Webster, 1936; Bartlett et al, 1978)
Grapholita molesta (Allen et al, 1940; Bartlett et al, 1978)
BIOLOGY
attracted to light (Haeselbarth, 1978; Lukas, 1981; Papp, 1991; Papp and Rezbanyai-Reser, 1996; Papp and Rezbanyai-Reser, 1999; Ku et al, 2001)
dispersion (Papp, 1994)
HOST
Acleris hippophaeana (Tobias, 1986)
Acrobasis betulella (Fitch, 1883)
Acrobasis consociella (Tobias, 1971; Tobias, 1976)
Acrobasis sodalella (Roberti et al, 1965)
Adoxophyes orana (Janssen, 1958; Kienzle et al, 1997)
Agonopterix alstromeriana (Eady and Clark, 1964)
Agonopterix angelicella (Eady and Clark, 1964; Tobias, 1976)
Agonopterix heracliana (Eady and Clark, 1964; Tobias, 1976; van Achterberg, 1993)
Agonopterix subpropinquella (Labeyrie, 1962)
Aleimma loeflingiana [Quercus trojana] (Triggiani, 1992)
Archinemapogon yildizae (Capek, 1960)
Archips crataegana (Billups, 1897)
Archips crataegana [Quercus trojana] (Triggiani, 1992)
Archips oporana (Hey and Thomas, 1934)
Archips rosana (Capek, 1960; Miczulski and Koslinska, 1976; Napiórkowska, 1991)
Archips xylosteana (Eady and Clark, 1964; Capek, 1972; Tobias, 1976; Athanassov et al, 1998)
Argyrotaenia ljungiana (Tobias, 1971; Tobias, 1976)
Biorhiza pallida (Haeselbarth, 1978)
Carcina quercana (Lyle, 1914)
Choristoneura coniferana (Watanabe, 1967)
Conobathra tumidana (Capek, 1960)
Cydia laricana (Delucchi et al, 1974)
Cydia pomonella (Tobias, 1971; Tobias, 1976; Balevski, 1995; Balevski, 1999)
Cymolomia hartigiana (Watanabe, 1967; van Achterberg, 1993)
Depressaria chaerophylli (Jacobs, 1905)
Depressaria daucella (Eady and Clark, 1964)
Diurnea fagella (Lyle, 1914; Eady and Clark, 1964)
Diurnea lipsiella (Capek, 1960; Tobias, 1976)
Diurnea salicella (Tobias, 1986)
Epinotia sordidana (Eady and Clark, 1964)
Exaeretia culcitella (Watanabe, 1967)
Grapholita molesta (Haeussler, 1940; Watanabe, 1967; van Achterberg, 1993)
Gypsonoma dealbana (Haeselbarth, 1978; Tobias, 1986)
Hedya dimioalba [Malus domestica] (Balevski and Velcheva, 2001)
Hedya nubiferana (Sarra, 1917; Eady and Clark, 1964; Tobias, 1971; Tobias, 1976; Haeselbarth, 1978; Tobias, 1986; Balevski, 1989; Balevski, 1999)
Hedya nubiferana [Crataegus] (Dreyer, 1984)
Hedya nubiferana [Cydonia oblonga] (Papp, 1994)
Hedya nubiferana [Malus domestica] (Hey, 1935)
Hedya nubiferana [Prunus avium] (Papp, 1994)
Helcystogramma macroscopum (Watanabe, 1967)
Ortholepis betulae (Perkins and Nixon, 1939)
Pandemis cinnamomeana (Capek, 1960)
Pleuroptya ruralis (Cavro, 1954)
Pseudosciaphila branderiana (Billups, 1891; Eady and Clark, 1964)
Ptycholomoides aeriferanus (Delucchi et al, 1974)
Recurvaria nanella (Haeselbarth, 1978; Tobias, 1986)
Rhyacionia buoliana [Pinus sylvestris] (Villemant, 1980)
Saliciphaga caesia (Ikeda and Kamijo, 1993)
Spilonota ocellana (Tobias, 1971; Tobias, 1976; Haeselbarth, 1978; Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983; Tobias, 1986; van Achterberg, 1993)
Spilonota ocellana [Larix decidua] (Mills, 1993)
Syndemis musculana (van Achterberg, 1993)
Syndemis musculana [Malus domestica] (Blommers et al, 1988)
Teleiodes luculella (Uffeln, 1940)
Teleiodes saltuum (Delucchi et al, 1974)
Tortrix viridana (Jahn and Sinreich, 1957; Balevski, 1999)
Tortrix viridana [Quercus trojana] (Triggiani, 1992)
Yponomeuta evonymella (Rühl, 1911)
Yponomeuta padella (Friese, 1963)
Zeiraphera griseana (Delucchi et al, 1974; Delucchi, 1982)
HOST (ERROR)
Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Xia, 1957)
HOST FOOD
Alnus glutinosa (Haeselbarth, 1978)
Cydonia oblonga (Haeselbarth, 1978; Papp, 1994)
Malus domestica (Hey, 1935; Miczulski and Koslinska, 1976; Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983; Blommers et al, 1988; Balevski and Velcheva, 2001)
Oryza sativa (Xia, 1957)
Pinus sylvestris (Villemant, 1980)
Prunus armeniaca (Haeselbarth, 1978)
Prunus avium (Haeselbarth, 1978; Papp, 1994)
Quercus trojana (Triggiani, 1992)
PARASITISM
emerge from larva/nymph (Billups, 1891; Lyle, 1914; Hey, 1935; Uffeln, 1940; Xia, 1957; Mills, 1993; Athanassov et al, 1998)
endoparasitoid (Capek, 1960; Capek, 1972; Villemant, 1980; Athanassov et al, 1998; Ahlstrom, 2005)
koinobiont (Ahlstrom, 2005)
solitary (Lyle, 1914; Capek, 1960; Eady and Clark, 1964; Watanabe, 1967; Capek, 1972; van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 1983; van Achterberg, 1993; Athanassov et al, 1998; Ahlstrom, 2005)
PARASITOID
Dimmockia secunda (Ikeda and Kamijo, 1993)
Gelis areator (Fitch, 1883)
Mesochorus formosus (Bignell, 1882; Bridgman, 1882; Morley, 1915)
ANTENNA
antenna:L/BL (male) [250] (Marshall, 1889)
antenna:L/WL [150] (Haeselbarth, 1978)
antenna:L/WL [170] (Haeselbarth, 1978)
antenna:segments (female) [49] (Haliday, 1835; Marshall, 1889; Marshall, 1896)
antenna:segments (female) [50] (Haeselbarth, 1978; Ahlstrom, 2005)
antenna:segments (female) [54] (Marshall, 1889; Marshall, 1896; He et al, 2000)
antenna:segments (female) [55] (Haeselbarth, 1978)
antenna:segments (male) [48] (Haeselbarth, 1978)
antenna:segments (male) [51] (Haeselbarth, 1978)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [130] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [700] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
flagellomere(1):L/W [660] (He et al, 2000)
flagellomere(1):L/W [720] (He et al, 2000)
flagellomere(2):L/W (female) [520] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
flagellomere(2):L/W [590] (He et al, 2000)
flagellomere(2):L/W [630] (He et al, 2000)
flagellomere(penultimate):L/W (female) [220] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
FIGURE
adult (Vollenhoven, 1878)
basal tergites (van Achterberg, 1976; Papp, 1989; He et al, 2000; Ahlstrom, 2005)
body (Ku et al, 2001)
fore wing (Ahlstrom, 2005)
fore wing (female) (Watanabe, 1967)
head (Eady and Clark, 1964; Watanabe, 1967; Haeselbarth, 1978; Zajanckauskas et al, 1979; Papp, 1989; van Achterberg, 1993; Belokobylskij, 2000; He et al, 2000; Ku et al, 2001; Ahlstrom, 2005)
mandible (He et al, 2000)
mesonotum (Ahlstrom, 2005)
mesopleuron (Ahlstrom, 2005)
mesoscutum (van Achterberg, 1976)
metapleuron (Eady and Clark, 1964)
ovipositor (Brajkovic et al, 2001)
pronotum (Ahlstrom, 2005)
propodeum (van Achterberg, 1976; Ahlstrom, 2005)
tarsal claw (van Achterberg, 1993; Belokobylskij, 2000; He et al, 2000)
tarsus (He et al, 2000)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [130] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
body:length (female) [46] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
body:length (female) [54] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
body:length (female) [60] (Marshall, 1896)
body:length (female) [61] (He et al, 2000)
body:length (female) [68] (He et al, 2000)
body:length (female) [70] (Marshall, 1896)
body:length (male) [46] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/WL [120] (Haeselbarth, 1978)
ovipositor:L/WL [140] (Haeselbarth, 1978)
HEAD
clypeus:W/H (female) [240] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
clypeus:W/H [170] (He et al, 2000)
face:W/H (female) [110] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
face:W/H [140] (He et al, 2000)
head:W/L [300] (He et al, 2000)
malar space:W/MBW (female) [70] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
malar space:W/MBW [40] (He et al, 2000)
mandible:teeth [2] (He et al, 2000)
maxillary palps:L/HH (female) [160] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
maxillary palps:L/HH [190] (He et al, 2000)
ocelli:OOL/OD (female) [120] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
ocelli:OOL/OD [100] (Haeselbarth, 1978; He et al, 2000)
ocelli:OOL/POL (female) [120] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
ocelli:POL/OD (female) [100] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
ocelli:POL/OD [100] (Haeselbarth, 1978)
ocelli:POL/OD [86] (He et al, 2000)
temple:L/OL [8] (He et al, 2000)
IMAGE
female (Ku et al, 2001)
fore & hind wings (He et al, 2000)
fore & hind wings (female) (van Achterberg, 1976)
KARYOTYPE
chromosome-2n [26] (Gokhman and Quicke, 1995)
chromosome-n [13] (Gokhman and Quicke, 1995)
LEG
femur(III):L/W (female) [770] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
femur(III):L/W [1050] (He et al, 2000)
femur(III):L/W [880] (He et al, 2000)
tarsal claw(III).base:form (female) [lobe right angle] (van Achterberg, 1993)
tarsal claw(III).tip:form (female) [simple] (van Achterberg, 1993)
tarsus(III)(1):L/W (female) [1090] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
tibia(I):L/F (female) [91] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
tibia(III):L/W (female) [1970] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
tibia(III):L/W [1550] (He et al, 2000)
tibia(III):L/W [1600] (He et al, 2000)
tibial spur(III):L/Ta(1) (female) [40] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
tibial spur(III):L/Ta(1) [38] (He et al, 2000)
trochantelli:form [with spines] (He et al, 2000)
trochantellus(III):form [with spines] (van Achterberg, 1976; Huddleston and Gauld, 1988; Papp, 1989)
MESOSOMA
mesosoma:L/H (female) [150] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
mesosoma:L/H [140] (He et al, 2000)
scutellar sulcus:W/L (female) [220] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
METASOMA
tergite(1):L/HW (female) [210] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
tergite(1):L/HW [290] (He et al, 2000)
tergite(1):L/W [250] (Haeselbarth, 1978)
tergite(2):L/HW (female) [120] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
tergite(2):L/HW [140] (He et al, 2000)
tergite(2):L/HW [150] (He et al, 2000)
tergite(2):L/W [150] (Haeselbarth, 1978)
tergite(3):L/HW [120] (He et al, 2000)
tergite(3):L/W [120] (Haeselbarth, 1978)
MORPHOLOGY
cocoon (Bignell, 1901)
ovipositor (Brajkovic et al, 2001)
WING
fore wing:length (female) [38] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
fore wing:length (female) [51] (He et al, 2000; Ahlstrom, 2005)
fore wing:length (female) [53] (He et al, 2000)
fore wing:length [50] (Haeselbarth, 1978)
fore wing:length [70] (Haeselbarth, 1978)
hind wing:distal hamuli (female) [3] (Ahlstrom, 2005)
COUNTRY
Albania (Fahringer, 1925)
Armenia (Tobias, 1976)
Austria (Jahn and Sinreich, 1957; Haeselbarth, 1978; Delucchi, 1982)
Azerbaijan (Tobias, 1976)
Belarus (Lobodenko, 1997)
Belgium (Wesmael, 1835; Bormans, 1885; Haeselbarth, 1978)
Bulgaria (Balevski, 1989; van Achterberg, 1993; Balevski, 1995; Balevski, 1999; Balevski and Velcheva, 2001)
China-Beijing (He et al, 2000; He et al, 2004)
China-Liaoning (He et al, 2000; He et al, 2004)
China-Zhejiang (He et al, 2000; Chen et al, 2001; He et al, 2004)
Croatia (Papp, 1973)
Czechoslovakia (Haeselbarth, 1978; Capek and Lukas, 1989)
Finland (Krogerus, 1927; Hellén, 1931; Krogerus, 1932; Hellén, 1946; Koponen, 1992; Silfverberg, 1996)
France-main (Gaulle, 1908; Cavro, 1954; Labeyrie, 1962; Villemant, 1980)
Georgia (Tobias, 1971; Tobias, 1976)
Germany (Nees von Esenbeck, 1834; Haliday, 1835; Kirchner, 1867; Uffeln, 1940; Janssen, 1958; Haeselbarth, 1978; Dreyer, 1984; Hilpert, 1989; Kienzle et al, 1997; Belokobylskij and Taeger, 2001; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Greece-Crete (Lozan, 2004)
Hungary (Marshall, 1900; Györfi, 1956; Haeselbarth, 1978; Papp, 1987; Papp, 1994; Papp, 2002; Papp, 2005)
Iran (Samin et al, 2016)
Italy-Sardinia (Bergamesco et al, 1995)
Italy-main (Sarra, 1917; Roberti et al, 1965; Haeselbarth, 1978; Triggiani, 1992; Bergamesco et al, 1995)
Japan-Okinawa (Watanabe, 1967)
Japan-main (Haeussler, 1940; Watanabe, 1967; Kotani, 1980; van Achterberg, 1993; Maeto and Nakamura, 1995; Konishi and Maeto, 2000)
Kazakhstan (Tobias, 1986)
Korea (Haeussler, 1940; Kim, 1963; Watanabe, 1967; Kim, 1970; Papp, 1982; Papp, 1985; Papp, 1989; van Achterberg, 1993; Ku et al, 2001)
Lithuania (Zajanckauskas et al, 1979; Jakimavicius, 1982)
Moldova (Tobias, 1971; Tobias, 1986; Talitzky and Kuslitzky, 1990)
Netherlands (Vollenhoven, 1873; Vollenhoven, 1876; van Achterberg, 1976; Haeselbarth, 1978; Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983; Blommers et al, 1988; van Achterberg, 1993)
Poland (Miczulski and Koslinska, 1976; Haeselbarth, 1978; Napiórkowska, 1991; Huflejt, 1997; Pluciennik and Olszak, 2010)
Russia-Amur Oblast (Belokobylskij, 2000)
Russia-Chita Oblast (Belokobylskij, 2000)
Russia-Irkutsk Oblast (Belokobylskij, 2000)
Russia-Omsk Oblast (Tobias, 1971)
Russia-Primor'ye Kray (Ikeda and Kamijo, 1993; Belokobylskij, 2000)
Russia-Sakhalin Oblast (Watanabe, 1967; Tobias, 1971; Belokobylskij, 2000)
Russia-Severo Osetinskaya Respublika (Tobias, 1976)
Russia-Yakutskaya Respublika (Tobias, 1986; Belokobylskij, 2000)
Slovakia (Capek, 1960; Capek, 1972; Lukas, 1981)
Spain-main (Ceballos, 1956; van Achterberg, 1993)
Sweden (Thomson, 1895)
Switzerland (Ferrière, 1928; Papp, 1982; Papp, 1991; Mills, 1993; Papp and Rezbanyai-Reser, 1996; Capek and Hofmann, 1997; Papp and Rezbanyai-Reser, 1997; Athanassov et al, 1998; Papp and Rezbanyai-Reser, 1999; van Achterberg and Rezbanyai-Reser, 2001)
Turkey (Haeselbarth, 1978; Beyarslan and Aydogdu, 2012)
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Ahlstrom, 2005)
U.S.A.-Washington (Ahlstrom, 2005)
Ukraine (Tobias, 1971)
United Kingdom (Curtis, 1837; Smith, 1853; Marshall, 1872; Capron, 1880; Parfitt, 1881; Bignell, 1882; Marshall, 1889; Billups, 1891; Billups, 1897; Bignell, 1901; Morley, 1907; Lyle, 1914; Morley, 1929; Norton, 1931; Lyle, 1933; Hey and Thomas, 1934; Hey, 1935; Richards, 1935; Perkins and Nixon, 1939; Haeselbarth, 1978)
Yugoslavia (Brajkovic, 1989)
Yugoslavia-Serbia (Zikic et al, 2000)
COUNTRY (ERROR)
China-Hunan (Xia, 1957)
INTRODUCED INTO
U.S.A.-Connecticut (Allen et al, 1940)
U.S.A.-Delaware (Allen et al, 1940)
U.S.A.-Indiana (Allen et al, 1940)
U.S.A.-Maryland (Allen et al, 1940)
U.S.A.-Michigan (Allen et al, 1940)
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Allen et al, 1940)
U.S.A.-New York (Allen et al, 1940)
U.S.A.-North Carolina (Allen et al, 1940)
U.S.A.-Pennsylvania (Allen et al, 1940)
U.S.A.-South Carolina (Allen et al, 1940)
U.S.A.-Virginia (Allen et al, 1940; Bobb, 1942)
U.S.A.-Washington (Bartlett et al, 1978)
reference
- Ahlstrom, Kenneth R, 2005. Revision of the subfamily Macrocentrinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in America north of Mexico. Thomas Say Publications in Entomology: Monographs. Entomological Society of America, Lanham
- Allen, H.W.; Holloway, J.K. and Haeussler, G.J, 1940. Importation, rearing and colonization of parasites of the Oriental fruit moth. United States Department of Agriculture. Circular. 561:61
- Athanassov, A.Z.; Jeanneret, Ph; Charmillot, P.J. and Renard, D, 1998. Parasitoids of codling moth and other leafrollers (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) in apple orchards and forests in south-west Switzerland. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft. 71(71):153-162
- Balevski, N.A, 1989. Species composition and hosts of family Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in Bulgaria. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica. 3:24-45
- Balevski, N.A, 1999. Catalogue of the braconid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) isolated from various phytophagous insect hosts in Bulgaria. Pensoft, Sofia & Moscow. 1:i-vi
- Balevski, Nikolai and Velcheva, Nionka, 2001. Contribution to the study on some trophic relationships between braconid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and phytophagous insect pests in Bulgaria. Acta Entomologica Bulgarica. 7(7):36-42
- Balevski, Nikolai A, 1995. New phytophagous hosts of hymenopterous braconid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in Bulgaria. Acta Entomologica Bulgarica. 1(1):69-73
- Bartlett, B.R.; Clausen, C.P.; DeBach, Paul; Goeden, R.D.; Legner, E.F.; McMurtry, J.A. and Oatman, E.R, 1978. Introduced parasites and predators of arthropod pests and weeds: A world review. Agricultural Research Service. United States Department of Agriculture. 480:545
- Belokobylskij, S.A, 2000. Macrocentrinae. In: Ler, P.A. ed. Opredelitel nasekomykh Dalnego Vostoka Rossii. T. IV. Setchatokryloobraznye, skorpionnitsy, pereponchatokrylye. Ch. 4. Dalnauka, Vladivostok. 651 pp
- Belokobylskij, S.A. and Taeger, A, 2001. Braconidae. In: Dathe, H.H.; Taeger, A.; Blank, S.M. Eds. Verzeichnis der Hautflügler Deutschlands Entomofauna Germanica 4 . Entomolische Nachrichten und Berichte Dresden , Bieheft 7. 178 pp
- Belokobylskij, S.A.; Taeger, A.; van Achterberg, C.; Haeselbarth, E. and Riedel, M, 2003. Checklist of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) of Germany. Beiträge zur Entomologie. 53(53):341-435
- Bergamesco, P.; Pennacchio, F.; Scaramozzino, P.L. and Tremblay, E, 1995. Hymenoptera Braconidae. Checklist della Specie della Fauna Italiana. 9:2-29
- Berland, L, 1958. Atlas des Hyménoptères de France, Belgique, Suisse. Fascicule I: Tenthrèdes, parasites. Nouvel Atlas d'Entomologie, No.7. Paris
- Beyarslan, Ahmet and Aydogdu, Mitat, 2012. A preliminary study of the Macrocentrus Curtis, 1833 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Macrocentrinae) fauna of Turkey, with zoogeographical remarks. Journal of the Entomological Research Society. 14(14):83-90
- Bignell, G.C, 1882. Contributions towards the fauna of Plymouth: Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Part II. Journal of the Plymouth Institution. 8:137-141
- Bignell, G.C, 1882. Contributions towards the fauna of the neighbourhood of Plymouth. Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae. Arranged according to T.A. Marshall's catalogue, published by the Entomological Society of London. Journal of the Plymouth Institution. 8:279-284
- Bignell, G.C, 1901. The Ichneumonidae (parasitic flies) of South Devon. Part II. Braconidae. Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science. 3:657-692
- Billups, T.R, 1891. Notes on the hymenopterous and dipterous parasites, bred by members of the South London Entomological and Natural History Society during the years 1889 and 1890. Proceedings of the South London Entomological and Natural History Society. 1:157-164
- Billups, T.R, 1897. Additional notes on the hymenopterous and dipterous parasites, bred by members of the South London Entomological and Natural History Society during the years 1891 and 1892. Proceedings of the South London Entomological and Natural History Society. 1:80-87
- Blommers, L.; Helsen, H. and Vaal, F, 1988. The autumn leaf-roller: Phenology, damage and parasitoids in a Dutch apple orchard. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology. 94(94):95-103
- Bobb, M.L, 1942. Parasites of the oriental fruit moth and of certain weed-infesting larvae. Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station. Technical Bulletin. 79:23
- Bormans, A. de, 1885. Liste des Hyménoptères recueilles en 1885, dans un rayon de 500 métres autour de la station d'Uccle-Stalle (environs de Bruxelles)
- Brajkovic, M.; Krunic, M.; Tomanovic, Z. and Stanisavljevic, Lj, 2001. Morphological adaptations of the ovipositor of braconid wasps (Braconidae: Hymenoptera) associated to biological characteristics of their hosts. Acta Entomologica Serbica. 2:107-125
- Brajkovic, M.M, 1989. [Knowledge of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) fauna in Yugoslavia.] (in Serbian with English summary). Glasnik Prirodnjackog Muzeja I Beogradu Seriya B Bioloske Nauke. 4:127-138
- Bridgman, J.B, 1882. Further additions to Mr. Marshall's catalogue of British Ichneumonidae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. 1:141-164
- Capek, M, 1960. [Verzeichnis der Parasiten, die aus schädlichen Insekten an VULH in Banska Stiavnica erzogen wurden. Teil I. Wirte der Brackwespen- Braconidae (Hymenoptera).] (in Slovak). Vedecke Prace. 1:199-212
- Capek, M, 1972. [Verzeichnis der aus Schädlingsinsekten erzogenen Parasiten. Teil V. - Die Brackwespen (Braconidae, Hymenoptera).] (in Slovenian). Entomologicke Problemy. 1:125-140
- Capek, M. and Hofmann, C, 1997. The Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in the collections of the Musée cantonal de Zoologie, Lausanne. Litterae Zoologicae Lausanne. 2:25-162
- Capek, M. and Lukas, J, 1989. Apocrita Parasitica, Ichneumoidea, Braconidae. Acta Faunistica Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae. 1:27-44
- Capron, E, 1880. Notes on Hymenoptera. Entomologist. 1:87-89
- Cavro, E, 1954. Catalogue des Hyménoptères du département du nord et des régions limitrophes. III. Terebrants (parasites porte-tarière). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique du Nord de la France. 7:1-134
- Ceballos, G, 1956. Catálogo de los Himenópteros de España. Trabajos del Instituto Español de Entomologica. Madrid
- Chen, Xuexin; He, Junhua and Ma, Yun, 2001. [Hymenoptera: Braconidae.] (in Chinese with English summary). In: Wu, Hong & Pan, Chengwen eds. Insects of Tianmushan National Nature Reserve. Science Press, Beijing. 764 pp
- Curtis, J, 1837. A guide to an arrangement of British insects; being a catalogue of all the named species hitherto discovered in Great Britain and Ireland. Second edition, greatly enlarged. London. 294 pp
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen IV. Braconidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. Lipsiae
- Delucchi, V, 1982. Parasitoids and hyperparasitoids of Zeiraphera diniana (Lep., Tortricidae) and their role in population control in outbreak areas. Entomophaga. 27(27):77-92
- Delucchi, V.; Renfer, A. and Aeschlimann, J.P, 1974. Contribution à la connaissance des lépidoptères associés au mélèze en haute altitude et de leurs parasitoïdes. Recherches Agronomiques Suisse. 13(13):435-451
- Dreyer, W, 1984. Zur Biologie wichtiger Weissdorninsekten und ihrer Parasiten. Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie. 97(97):286-298
- Eady, R.D. and Clark, A.J, 1964. A revision of the genus Macrocentrus Curtis (Hym., Braconidae) in Europe, with descriptions of four new species. Entomologist's Gazette. 15(15):97-127
- Evenhuis, H.H. and Vlug, H.J, 1983. The Hymenopterous parasites of leaf-feeding apple Tortricids (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) in the Netherlands. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 126(126):109-135
- Fahringer, J, 1925. Beiträge zur Hymenopterenfauna Dalmatiens, Montenegros und Albaniens. III. Teil: Braconidae, Aphidiidae und Serphidae. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. 3:98-106
- Ferrière, C, 1928. Braconides de la Suisse. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft. 14(14):5-14
- Fitch, E.A, 1883. Hymenopterous parasites of Lepidoptera. Entomologist. 1:64-69
- Friese, G, 1963. Die Parasiten der paläarktischen Yponomeutidae (Lepidoptera, Hymenoptera, Diptera). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 1:311-326
- Förster, A, 1863. Synopsis der Familien und Gattungen der Braconiden. Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Vereins der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westfalens. 19(19):225-288
- Gaulle, J. de, 1908. Catalogue systématique et biologique des Hyménoptères de France. (Extrait de la Feuille des Juenes Naturalistes, années 1906, 1907, 1908). Paul Klincksieck. Paris
- Gokhman, V.E. and Quicke, D.L.J, 1995. The last twenty years of parasitic Hymenoptera karyology: an update and phylogenetic implications. Journal of Hymenoptera Research. 4:41-63
- Györfi, J, 1956. Nadelholzzaofen und Nadelholzamenschädlinge und ihre Parasiten. Acta Agronomica Hungarica. 6:321-373
- Haeselbarth, E, 1978. Notizen zur Gattung Macrocentrus Curtis (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). II.Zur Trennung von M. bicolor Curtis, M. thoracicus (Nees) und einiger verwandter Arten. Nachrichtenblatt der Bayerischen Entomologen. 2:25-32
- Haeussler, G.J, 1940. Parasites of the Oriental Fruit Moth in Japan and Chosen and their introduction into United States. United States Department of Agriculture. Technical Bulletin. 728:62
- Haliday, A.H, 1835. Essay on parasitic Hymenoptera. Entomological Magazine. 3(3):121-147
- Hanson, A.J. and Webster, R.L, 1936. The pea moth Laspeyresia nigricans Steph. Washington Agricultural Experiment Station. 3:1-22
- He, J.H.; Chen, X.X. and Ma, Y, 2000. [Hymenoptera Braconidae.] 膜翅目 茧蜂科 (一). 中国动物志 昆虫纲. Vol. 18. Science Press, Beijing, China
- He, Junhua; Chen, X.X.; Fan, J.J.; Li, Q.; Liu, C.M.; Lou, X.M.; Ma, Y.; Wang, S.F.; Wu, Y.R.; Xu, Z.H.; Xu, W.A. and Yao, J, 2004. [Hymenopteran insect fauna of Zhejiang.] (in Chinese with English summary). Science Press, Beijing, China
- Hellén, W, 1931. Verzeichnis der in den Jahren 1926-1930 für die Fauna Finnlands neu hinzugekommenen Insektenarten. Notulae Entomologicae. 1:51-66
- Hellén, W, 1946. Verzeichnis der in den Jahren 1941-1945 für die Fauna Finnlands neu hinzugekommenen Insektenarten. Notulae Entomologicae. 2:122-142
- Herrich-Schäffer, G.A.W, 1838. Faunae Insectorum Germaniae initiae oder Deutschlands Insecten. Hymenoptera. Uebersicht der Gattung Coelinius Nees. Uebersicht der Gattung Eubadizon Nees. Auseinandersetzung der Gattung Sigalphus Latr
- Hey, G.L, 1935. A list of parasites bred from Tortrix and tineid hosts. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine. 7:186-187
- Hey, G.L. and Thomas, F.J.D, 1934. On the biology of some Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) infesting fruit trees in Britain. I. Cacoecia (Tortrix) podana Scop. Journal of Horticultural Science. Journal of Pomol. Hortic. 1:293-310
- Hilpert, H, 1989. Zur Hautflüglerfauna eines südbadischen Eichen-Hainbuchenmischwaldes. Spixiana. 12(12):57-90
- Huddleston, T. and Gauld, I.D, 1988. Parasitic wasps (Ichneumonoidea) in British light-traps. Entomologist. 1:134-154
- Huflejt, Tomasz, 1997. Ichneumonoidea
- Ikeda, E. and Kamijo, K, 1993. Notes on the Palaearctic species of Dimmockia (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae). Japanese Journal of Entomology. 61(61):355-360
- Jacobs, J.C, 1905. Hyménoptères parasites obtenus de quelques nymphes de microlépidoptères et d'autres nymphes par M. le Baron de Crombrugghe. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique. 4:205
- Jahn, E. and Sinreich, A, 1957. Beobachtungen zum Auftreten des Schwammspinners (Lymantria dispar L.), des Goldafters (Euproctis chrysorrhoea L.) und des grünen Eichenwicklers (Tortrix viridana L.) in NiederÖsterreich und im Burgenland in den Jahren 1952 bis 1956. Anzeiger für schädlingskunde. 3:139-146
- Jakimavicius, A, 1982. [43 new for the Lithuanian SSR. 2 new for the USSR and 6 rare for the USSR species of braconids.]. Trudy Akademii Nauk Litovskoi SSR. 1982(1982):58-67
- Janssen, M, 1958. über Biologie, Massenwechsel und Bekämpfung von Adoxophyes orana Fischer von Roeslerstamm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 8:291-324
- Kienzle, J.; Zebitz, C.P.W.; Brass, S. and Athanassov, A, 1997. Abundance of different tortricid species and their parasitoid antagonists in ecological apple orchards in Southern Germany. Biological Agriculture and Horticulture. 15(15):211-221
- Kim, C.W, 1970. Family 12. Braconidae Kirby (1837). Illustr. Encycl. Fauna & Flora of Korea. 11. I:215-241
- Kim, Chang-Wan, 1963. Catalogue of Hymenoptera from Korea. Humanities and Sciences, Natural science, Korea University. V:243-374
- Kirchner, L, 1867. Catalogus Hymenopterorum Europae. Vindobonae
- Konishi, Kazuhiko and Maeto, Kaoru, 2000. [Ichneumonoidea, Evanioidea, Trigonaloidea and Ibaliidae (Hymenoptera) from the Imperial Palace, Tokyo.]. Mem. Natn. Sci. 3:307-323
- Koponen, M, 1992. Contributions to the knowledge of the Braconidae of Finland (Hymenoptera). Entomologica Fennica. 2:193-208
- Kotani, M, 1980. A checklist of Braconidae (Hymenoptera) of Shikoku. Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society. 15(15):31-40
- Krogerus, R, 1927. Parasitsteklar från Karelska n?sets dynomr?den. Memoranda Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica. 2:44-48
- Krogerus, R, 1932. über die Ökologie und Verbreitung der Arthropoden der Trebsandgebiete an den Küsten Finnlands. Acta Zoologica Fennica. 1:1-308
- Ku, D.S.; Belokobylskij, S.A. and Cha, J.Y, 2001. Hymenoptera (Braconidae). Economic Insects of Korea 16. Insecta Koreana. 23:283
- Labeyrie, V, 1962. [On some Hymenoptera intervening in the biocoenosis of pests of artichokes in the south-east of France.] (in French with English summary). Entomophaga. 6(6):249-256
- Lobodenko, Y.S, 1997. [Short survey of braconids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of subfamilies Macrocentrinae and Homolobinae spread in Belarus.]. Vestsi Akademii Navuk Byelarusi SSR Syeryya Biyalahichnykh Navuk. 4:126-130
- Lozan, A.I, 2004. Braconid wasps from Crete Island (Greece) with description of Chorebus tobiasi sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Trudy Russkogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva. 75(75):122-126
- Lukas, J, 1981. Some new information on braconids (Hym.-Braconidae) in the southern region of central part of the River Vah Valley. Biologia (Bratislava). 36(36):649-657
- Lyle, G.T, 1914. Contributions to our knowledge of British Braconidae. 2. Macrocentridae, with descriptions of two new species. Entomologist. 4:257-262
- Lyle, G.T, 1933. A catalogue of British Braconidae. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 8:67-74
- Ma, Shijun, 1983. [English-Chinese Glossary of Agro-Entomology.]. Beijing, Agricultural Publishing House
- Maeto, K. and Nakamura, S, 1995. Some braconids (Hymenoptera) from Hiroshima Prefecture and its neighboring districts, southwest of Japan. Miscellaneous Reports of the Hiwa Museum for Natural History. 3:69-78
- Marshall, T.A, 1872. A catalogue of British Hymenoptera; Chrysididae, Ichneumonidae, Braconidae, and Evanidae. A. Napier. London. The Entomological Society of London
- Marshall, T.A, 1889. A monograph of British Braconidae. Part III. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. 1:149-211
- Marshall, T.A, 1896. Les Braconides
- Marshall, T.A, 1900. Les Braconides (Supplément). In: André E. ed. 1897-1900. Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe et d'Algerie. Paris. Tome 5 bis
- Miczulski, B. and Koslinska, M, 1976. [Parasites of the leaf rollers (Tortricidae) occurring in apple orchards in some regions of Poland.] (in Polish with English summary). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne. 4:165-179
- Mills, N.J, 1993. Observations on the parasitoid complexes of budmoths (Lepidoptera: Tortricoidea) on larch in Europe. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 8:103-112
- Morley, C, 1907. Notes of British Braconidae. V. Entomologist. 4:251-254
- Morley, C, 1915. Ichneumonologia Britannica, V. The Ichneumons of Great Britain. Ophioninae. 1914. London
- Morley, C, 1929. Cornish Hymenoptera parasites. Entomologist. 6:113-114
- Napiórkowska, J, 1991. [Parasitic insects reared from larvae and pupae of Archips rosanus L. (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) collected on ornamental shrubs of Lublin.] (in Polish with English summary). Wiadomosci Entomologiczne. 10(10):163-167
- Nees von Esenbeck, C.G, 1811. Ichneumonides Adsciti, in Genera et Familias Divisi. Magazin Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin. 5 1811
- Nees von Esenbeck, C.G, 1834. Hymenopterorum Ichneumonibus affinium monographiae, genera Europaea et species illustrantes. 1. Stuttgartiae et Tubingae
- Norton, F, 1931. The Ichneumonidae of Glamorgan. Transactions of the Cardiff Naturalist's Society. 64(64):108-111
- Papp, J, 1973. Contributions to the Braconid fauna of Yugoslavia (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) I. Acta Musei Macedonici Scientiarum Naturalium. 1:1-23
- Papp, J, 1982. Braconidae (Hymenoptera) from Korea. VI. Acta Zoologica Hungarica. 2:105-124
- Papp, J, 1982. Die Insektenfauna des hochmoores Balmoos bei Hasle, Kanton Luzern. XIX. Hymenoptera 4: Braconidae (Brackwespen). Entomologische Berichte. 8:61-64
- Papp, J, 1985. Braconidae (Hymenoptera) from Korea. VII. Acta Zoologica Hungarica. 3:341-365
- Papp, J, 1987. First survey of the braconid fauna of the Kiskunság National Park, Hungary (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). In: Mahunka, S. ed. . The Fauna of the Kiskunság National Park II
- Papp, J, 1987. [First outline of the braconid fauna of Southern Transdanubia, Hungary (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), 3. Helconinae, Homolobinae, Macrocentrinae, Blacinae, Doryctinae and Rogadinae.]. A Janus Pannonius Muzeum Evkonyve. 30-31(30-31):33-36
- Papp, J, 1989. Braconidae (Hymenoptera) from Korea. X. Acta Zoologica Hungarica. 3:81-103
- Papp, J, 1991. Zur Insektenfauna von Gersau-Oberholz, Kanton Schwyz. X. Hymenoptera 1: Braconidae (Brackwespen). Entomologische Berichte. 2:1-26
- Papp, J, 1994. Contribution to the braconid fauna of Hungary, 10. Homolobinae, Macrocentrinae, Orgilinae and Microtypinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Folia Entomologica Hungarica. 5:287-304
- Papp, J, 1994. The dispersion of braconid wasps in an oak forest of Hungary (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Folia Entomologica Hungarica. 5:305-320
- Papp, J, 2002. The Braconid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of the Ferto-Hansag National Park (NW Hungary). The Fauna of the Ferto-Hansag National Park, 2002
- Papp, J, 2005. A checklist of the Braconidae of Hungary (Hymenoptera). Folia Entomologica Hungarica. 6:137-194
- Papp, J. and Rezbanyai-Reser, L, 1996. Contributions to the braconid fauna of Monte Generoso, Canton Ticino, southern Switzerland (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Entomologische Berichte Luzern. 3:59-134
- Papp, J. and Rezbanyai-Reser, L, 1997. Zur Brackwespenfauna der Insel Brissago, Kanton Tessin (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Entomologische Berichte Luzern. 3:113-120
- Papp, J. and Rezbanyai-Reser, L, 1999. Brackwespen aus Lichtfallen in den höheren Lagen des Berner Jura und der Zentralschweizer Alpen (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Entomologische Berichte Luzern. 4:75-86
- Parfitt, E, 1881. The fauna of Devon. Order Hymenoptera. Family Ichneumonidae. Section Pupivora. Report and Transaction of the Devonshire Association of Advance Science. 1:241-292
- Perkins, J.F. and Nixon, G.E.J, 1939. Insecta, Hymenoptera, Ichneumonoidea. In: The Victoria history of the counties of England: A history of the county of Oxford. 1:139-144
- Pluciennik, Zofia and Olszak, Remigiusz W, 2010. The role of parasitoids in limiting the harmfulness of leafrollers in apple orchards. Journal of Plant Protection Research. 50(50):1-8
- Ratzeburg, J.T.C, 1852. Die Ichneumonen der Forstinsecten in forstlicher und entomologischer Beziehung. Dritter Band. Berlin
- Richards, O.W, 1935. Some breeding records of Hymenoptera. Assembling of an Ichneumon (Hym.). Journal of the Society for British Entomology. 1:81-86
- Roberti, D.; Frilli, F. and Pizzaghi, W, 1965. Contributo alla conoscenza dell'entomofauna del Piacentino (Specie raccolte nel decennio 1955-1964). Entomologica. 1:1-118
- Rühl, M, 1911. Liste neuerdings beschriebener oder gezogener Parasiten und ihrer Wirte. Societas Entomologica. 2:30-32
- Samin, Najmeh; van Achterberg, Cees and Erdogan, Ozlem Cetin, 2016. A faunistic study on some subfamilies of Braconidae (Hymenoptera:Ichneumonoidea) from Iran. Arquivos Entomolóxicos. 1:153-161
- Sarra, R, 1917. La variegana (Olethreutes variegana Hb., Lepidottero Tortricides) ed i suoi parassiti. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria, Portici. 1:175-187
- Shenefelt, R.D, 1969. Braconidae 1. Hybrizoninae, Euphorinae, Cosmophorinae, Neoneurinae, Macrocentrinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . Part 4. Dr. W. Junk N.V. 's-Gravenhage
- Silfverberg, H, 1996. Chnages 1991-1995 in the list of Finnish insects. Entomologica Fennica. 7:39-49
- Smith, F, 1853. List of the specimens of British animals in the collection of the British Museum. Part XIII. Nomenclature of Hymenoptera. Taylor & Francis. London
- Szépligeti, G, 1904. Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae. Genera Insectorum. 2:1-253
- Szépligeti, G, 1908. Braconiden aus der Sammlung des ungarischen National-Museums, 2. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici. 6:397-427
- Talitzky, V.I. and Kuslitzky, W.S, 1990. Parasitic Hymenoptera of Moldavia. 3
- Thomson, C.G, 1895. LII. Bidrag till Braconidernas kännedom. Opuscula Entomologica. 2:2141-2339
- Tobias, V.I, 1971. [Review of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) of the U.S.S.R.] (in Russian). Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva. 5:156-268
- Tobias, V.I, 1976. [Braconids of the Caucasus (Hymenoptera, Braconidae).] (in Russian). Opred. Faune SSSR. Nauka Press. Leningrad. 110:286
- Tobias, V.I, 1986. Acaeliinae, Cardiochilinae, Microgastrinae, Miracinae.Supplement. pp. 336-501. In: Medvedev G.S. ed. 'Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr. Faune SSSR. 1:1-501
- Tobias, V.I, 1986. Macrocentrinae. Xiphozelinae. pp. 250-263. In: Medvedev G.S. ed. 'Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr. Faune SSSR. 1:1-501
- Tobias, V.I. and Jakimavicius, A.B, 1971. [Key to braconid parasites (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) of orchard pests.]. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva. 5:269-285
- Triggiani, O, 1992. Observations on the Lepidoptera Tortricidae and their parasitic complex on Quercus trojana Webb. in Apulia Region (southern Italy). Entomologica Bari. 2:85-105
- Uffeln, K, 1940. In Westfalen gefangene und aus anderen Insekten erzogene Schlupfwespen. Abh. Landesmus. Naturk. Prov. 1:56-66
- Villemant, C, 1980. Modification du complexe entomophage de la tordeuse des pousses de pin Rhyacionia buoliana Schiff. (Lepidoptere Tortricidae) en liaison avec la pollution atmosphérique en forêt de Roumare (Saine-Maritime). Acta Oecologica Oecologia Applicata. 1:139-160
- Vollenhoven, S.C. Snellen van, 1873. Nieuwe naamlist van Nederlandsche vliesvleugelige Insecten (Hymenoptera). Tweede Stuk. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 1:147-220
- Vollenhoven, S.C. Snellen van, 1876. [Additions to the checklist of Dutch Hymenoptera.]. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 1:211-257
- Vollenhoven, S.C. Snellen van, 1878. Pinacographia. Illustrations of more than 1000 species of northwest European Ichneumonidae sensu Linnaeano. S'Gravenhage. 68 pp
- Watanabe, C, 1967. Further revision of genus Macrocentrus Curtis in Japan, with descriptions of two new species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Insecta Matsumurana. 30(30):1-16
- Wesmael, C, 1835. Monographie des Braconides de Belgique. Nouveaux Mémoires de l'Academie Royale des Sciences et Belles-lettres Bruxelles. 9:1-252
- Xia, S.Y, 1957. [A preliminary report on parasitic wasps of main rice insect pests in Hunan province.] (in Chinese with Russian summary). Acta Entomologica Sinica. 7(7):295-319
- Zajanckauskas, P.; Jonaitis, V.; Jakimavicius, A. and Stanionyte, S, 1979. [Entomoparasites of insects- orchard pests in Lithuania.]. Vilnius Mokslas
- Zikic, V.; Brajkovic, M. and Tomanovic, Z, 2000. Preliminary results of Braconid fauna research (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) found in Sicevo Gorge, Serbia. Acta Entomologica Serbica. 5(5):95-110
- van Achterberg, C, 1976. A preliminary key to the subfamilies of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 119(119):33-78
- van Achterberg, C, 1993. Revision of the subfamily Macrocentrinae Foerster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from the Palaearctic region. Zoologische Verhandelingen. 286:110
- van Achterberg, C. and Haeselbarth, E, 1983. Revisionary notes on the European species of Macrocentrus Curtis sensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Entomofauna. 4:37-59
- van Achterberg, C. and Rezbanyai-Reser, L, 2001. Zur Insektenfauna der Umgebung von Lauerz, Kanton Schwyz. 1. S?gel (455 m) und Schuttwald (480 m). IV Hymenopter 1: Braconidae (Brackwespen). Entomologische Berichte Luzern. 4:109-122
资源
media id | 名称 | type | description | 创建时间 | 操作 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |