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  • Bracon brevicornis (Wesmael, 1838) valid
  • taxon id: 3070629
  • catalog nub: Braco_1080
  • 分类系统: 茧蜂亚科 Braconinae
  • 阶元:种
  • 状态: valid
  • 中文科学名: 短角茧蜂
  • 已发表: 是
  • 灭绝: 否
  • original placement: 否
  • original name:Braco brevicornis Wesmael, 1838
  • 格式: animal
  • 作者: Wesmael
  • year: 1838
  • 创建时间: 2021-06-27 16:46
  • create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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ORIGINAL NAME Braco brevicornis COMBINATION HISTORY Bracon (Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890; Schmiedeknecht, 1897; Dalla Torre, 1898; Graeffe, 1908; Kloet and Hincks, 1945; Marsh, 1978; Docavo et al, 1986; Belokobylskij et al, 2003) Bracon (Habrobracon) (Shenefelt, 1978; Bergamesco et al, 1995; Huflejt, 1997; van Achterberg and Walker, 1998; van Achterberg, 2014) Habrobracon (Szépligeti, 1904; Szépligeti, 1906; Niezabitowski, 1910; Cushman, 1914; Fahringer, 1928; Masi, 1933; Telenga, 1936; Telenga, 1949; Cavro, 1954; Docavo, 1965; Capek and Lukas, 1989; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; Capek and Hofmann, 1997; Haider et al, 2004; Chen and Yang, 2006) Microbracon (Muesebeck, 1925; Dudich, 1928) EX SYNONYM Bracon hebetor (Cherian and Margabandhu, 1949; van Achterberg, 2014) INFRA-SUBSPECIFIC NAME Habrobracon brevicornis flavomaculata Fahringer,1928 [aberration] (Fahringer, 1928; Shenefelt, 1978) Habrobracon brevicornis nigroscutellata Fahringer,1928 [aberration] (Fahringer, 1928; Shenefelt, 1978) SYNONYM HISTORY Bracon juglandis (Marshall, 1900; Cushman, 1914) Microbracon serinopae (David and Kumaraswami, 1960) TAXONOMY catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Shenefelt, 1978; Marsh, 1979) description (Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890; Morley, 1906; Szépligeti, 1906; Cushman, 1914; Cushman, 1922; Muesebeck, 1925; Fahringer, 1928; Telenga, 1936; Lal, 1946; Cherian and Margabandhu, 1949; Puttarudriah and Channa Basavanna, 1956; Narayanan et al, 1958; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; van Achterberg and Walker, 1998; Chen and Yang, 2006) description in a key [China] (Chen and Yang, 2006) description in a key [Europe] (Schmiedeknecht, 1897) description in a key [India] (Haider et al, 2004) description in a key [Spain] (Docavo, 1965) description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Telenga, 1936) original description (Wesmael, 1838) TYPE Belgium (Wesmael, 1838; Shenefelt, 1978) Bgm_bxl_irsn (Shenefelt, 1978) CHINESE NAME 短⻆茧蜂 (Ma, 1983; He et al, 2002) ASSOCIATE (PLANT) Bacillus thuringiensis (Temerak, 1980; Temerak, 1982) Serratia marcescens (Temerak, 1984) BIOCONTROL OF Adisura atkinsoni (Krishnamurti and Appana, 1944) Diatraea saccharalis (Ingram and Bynum, 1941; Charpentier, 1956) Nephantis serinopa (Dharmarju, 1952; Nirula, 1956) Opisina arenosella (Venkatesan et al, 2009) Ostrinia nubilalis (Criddle, 1923; Jones, 1924; Baird, 1925; Caffrey, 1925; Baird, 1926; Jones and Caffrey, 1927; McLaine, 1927; Baird, 1929; Jones, 1929; Wishart and Thomas, 1933; Jones et al, 1939; Arbuthnot and Wright, 1952; Rolston et al, 1958; Bartlett et al, 1978; Kares et al, 2010) Pectinophora gossypiella (Noble and Hunt, 1937; Gardner, 1957; McGough and Noble, 1957; Bartlett et al, 1978) Sesamia cretica (Kares et al, 2010) BIOLOGY anhydropic eggs (Flanders, 1942) clutch size (Zaki et al, 1994) cold tolerance (Jayanth and Nagarkatti, 1985) control-biological (Noble and Hunt, 1937) developmental rate (Genieys, 1925; Jackson and Butler, 1984; Temerak, 1984; Malesios and Prophetou-Athanasiadou, 2014) developmental rate [host species] (Thanavendan and Jeyarani, 2010) diploid male (Thiel and Weeda, 2014) disease vector (Temerak, 1982) fecundity (Baird, 1925; Genieys, 1925; Ramchandra Rao et al, 1948; Abraham and Mathew, 1980; Jacob et al, 1981; Yadav, 1985; Hekal, 1987) fecundity [temperature] (Schubert et al, 2012) food (Ponnamma and Kurian, 1980; Temerak, 1983) genetics (Whiting, 1921; Speicher and Speicher, 1940) humidity (Mohandas and Abdurahiman, 1995) hybridization [Bracon hebetor] (Puttarudriah and Channa Basavanna, 1954) life cycle (Abbas, 1982) life table (Muthukrishnan et al, 1995) longevity (Ponnamma and Kurian, 1980; Temerak, 1980; Temerak, 1983; Jackson and Butler, 1984; Yadav, 1985; Hekal, 1987) longevity [host species] (Thanavendan and Jeyarani, 2010) longevity [temperature] (Schubert et al, 2012) mating behaviour (Genieys, 1925; Sudheendrakumar et al, 1978; Thiel et al, 2013; Thiel and Weeda, 2014) mortality (Jackson and Butler, 1984) overwinter as larva (El Sherif et al, 1987) pesticide (Saradamma and Nair, 1968; Sarup et al, 1972; Koshy et al, 1973; Croft and Brown, 1975; Mathew et al, 1979; Sharma and Sarup, 1982; Valarmathi and Sundararajan, 1986; Zaki et al, 1987; Srivastava et al, 1997; Markandeya and Divakar, 1999) rearing (Whiting, 1921; Jones, 1926; Ullyett, 1933; Mathew et al, 1980; Temerak, 1983; Temerak, 1984; Jayanth and Nagarkatti, 1985) release methods (Kares et al, 2010) sampling/monitoring (Chatterji et al, 1960) seasonality (Temerak et al, 1984) sex determination (Whiting, 1918) sex ratio (Abraham and Mathew, 1980; Mathew et al, 1980; Jacob et al, 1981; Abbas, 1982; Zaki et al, 1994) sex ratio [temperature] (Schubert et al, 2012) temperature (Temerak, 1982; Temerak, 1984; Hekal et al, 1987) venoms (Beard, 1970; Tamashiro, 1971; Beard, 1972) DISEASE Aspergillus flavus (Peethambaran et al, 1972) FOOD SOURCE (IMAGOS) Justicia jendurosa (Yadav, 1985) HOST Achaea janata (Muthukrishnan and Senthamizhselvan, 1987) Achroia grisella (Patetta and Manino, 1990) Adisura atkinsoni (Krishnamurti and Usman, 1955) Agonopterix nervosa (Rezác, 1959) Apomyelois ceratoniae (Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890; Lepigre, 1963; Gothilf, 1969; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996) Busseola fusca (Kfir, 1995; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; Kfir, 1997) Busseola fusca [Sorghum bicolor] (Ebenebe et al, 2001) Busseola fusca [Zea mays] (Ebenebe et al, 2001) Cadra cautella (Krishnamurti and Usman, 1955) Choristoneura murinana (Kolubajiv, 1934; Escherich, 1935; Schimitschek, 1943; Zwölfer, 1956) Corcyra cephalonica (Krishnamurti and Usman, 1955; Risbec, 1960) Dioryctria abietella (Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890; Muesebeck, 1925; Györfi, 1956) Diparopsis castanea (Johnston, 1928; King, 1929) Earias insulana (Johnston, 1928; Lépiney and Mimeur, 1928; King, 1929; Risbec, 1960) Ephestia elutella (Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890) Ephestia kuehniella (Marshall, 1890; Billups, 1891; Washburn, 1904; Burkhardt, 1919; Meyer, 1927) Ephestia terebrellum (Györfi, 1959) Etiella zinckenella (Györfi, 1959) Galleria mellonella (Paddock, 1914; Lundie, 1940; Patetta and Manino, 1990) Hadena bicruris [Silene latifolia] (Elzinga et al, 2007) Helicoverpa armigera (Parsons, 1940; Nikam and Gaikwad, 1989; Dey and Farooqi, 1999) Helicoverpa zea [Gossypium hirsutum] (Taylor, 1932; Bogush, 1957) Heliothis virescens (Marsh, 1979) Heliothis viriplaca (Yasarakinci and Kornosor, 1990) Lamida moncusalis (Mohapatra and Mohapatra, 2003) Lymantria dispar (Stadler, 1933) Nephantis serinopa (Mathew et al, 1980) Nephantis serinopa [Cocos nucifera] (Ramchandra Rao et al, 1948; Sudheendrakumar et al, 1978) Noorda moringae [Moringa oleifera] (Cherian and Basheer, 1939) Opisina arenosella (Kapadia, 1987; Abdurahiman and Chandrasekharan, 1993; Ghosh et al, 1993; Pillai and Nair, 1995; Sujatha and Singh, 1999; Venkatesan et al, 2009) Opisina arenosella [Cocos nucifera] (Ghosh and Abdurahiman, 1988; Gubbaiah and Revanna, 1989) Ostrinia nubilalis (Muesebeck, 1925; Dudich, 1928; Hergula and Vouk, 1928; Knechtel and Ionescu, 1928; Paillot, 1928; Zwölfer, 1928; Hergula, 1929; Kotlan, 1929; Meyer, 1929; Parker et al, 1929; Thompson, 1929; Ellinger, 1930; Hergula, 1930; Kunike, 1930; Sachtleben, 1930; Chu and Hsia, 1937; Bogush, 1959; Graham, 1965; Marsh, 1979; Kishore et al, 2003) Pardoxia graellsii (Risbec, 1960) Pectinophora gossypiella (Johnston, 1928; Krishnamurti and Usman, 1955; Risbec, 1960; Marsh, 1979; Abbas, 1982) Pexicopia malvella (Kurbanov and Kuliev, 1961) Phthorimaea operculella (Izhevskiy, 1985) Plodia interpunctella (Hedwig, 1958) Plutella xylostella (van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; Kfir, 1997; Kfir, 1998; Kfir, 2002) Pseudosciaphila branderiana (Fahringer, 1934) Sesamia calamistis (Appert, 1973) Sesamia cretica (Gahan, 1928; Johnston, 1928; King, 1929; Risbec, 1960; Temerak, 1981; Temerak, 1982; Temerak, 1983; Temerak et al, 1984; El Mandarawy, 1997) Spodoptera litura (Risbec, 1960) Tineola bisselliella (Ghesquière, 1950) Tortrix viridana (Capek, 1960) Utetheisa pulchella [Crotalaria juncea] (David and Kumaraswami, 1960) Yponomeuta padella (Friese, 1963) HOST (ERROR) Plodia interpunctella (Tosi, 1929) HOST FOOD Cocos nucifera (Ramchandra Rao et al, 1948; Sudheendrakumar et al, 1978; Ghosh and Abdurahiman, 1988; Gubbaiah and Revanna, 1989) Crotalaria juncea (David and Kumaraswami, 1960) Gossypium hirsutum (Taylor, 1932; Bogush, 1957; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996) Larix decidua (van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996) Moringa oleifera (Cherian and Basheer, 1939) Nicotiana tabacum (Parsons, 1940) Silene latifolia (Elzinga et al, 2007) Sorghum bicolor (Ebenebe et al, 2001) Zea mays (Telenga, 1935; Parsons, 1940; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; Ebenebe et al, 2001) stored products (He et al, 2002) HOST HABITAT humidity (Mohandas and Abdurahiman, 1995) HOST LOCATION kairomones (Banpot Napompeth et al, 1982; Zaki et al, 1998) HOST SELECTION host size (Temerak, 1984) host species (Temerak, 1983; Temerak, 1984; Somchoudhury et al, 2011) infected host [Serratia marcescens] (Temerak, 1984) HOST SUITABILITY host regulation (El Mandarawy, 1997) host species (Sharma and Sarup, 1982; Temerak, 1984; Kares et al, 2009; Imam, 2013) infected host [Bacillus thuringiensis] (Wharton and Austin, 1991) infected host [Serratia marcescens] (Temerak, 1984) infected host [juvenile hormone] (Sundaramurthy and Jayaraj, 1985) venoms (Tamashiro, 1960; Temerak, 1983) PARASITISM ectoparasitoid (Capek, 1960; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; Capek and Hofmann, 1997; Kfir, 1997; van Achterberg and Walker, 1998; Elzinga et al, 2007) emerge from larva/nymph (Billups, 1891; Thompson, 1929; Sudheendrakumar et al, 1978; Yasarakinci and Kornosor, 1990) gregarious (Baird, 1925; Capek, 1960; Pillai and Nair, 1995; Capek and Hofmann, 1997; Kfir, 1997; Elzinga et al, 2007) host density (Subba Rao and Kumar, 1960) host deprivation (Hekal, 1987) oviposition behaviour (Narendran et al, 1981) temperature (Subba Rao and Kumar, 1960) PARASITOID Elasmus nephantidis (Ghosh and Abdurahiman, 1986) Eurytoma braconidis (Abdurahiman and Chandrasekharan, 1993) Melittobia acasta (Thompson and Parker, 1927) Pediobius bruchicida (Temerak, 1983; Temerak et al, 1984) Pediobius imbreus (Ghosh and Abdurahiman, 1988; Ghosh et al, 1993) ANTENNA antenna:form [tip ends in a spike] (van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; van Achterberg and Walker, 1998) antenna:segments (female) [14] (Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890; Szépligeti, 1906) antenna:segments (female) [15] (van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; van Achterberg and Walker, 1998; Chen and Yang, 2006) antenna:segments (female) [16] (Telenga, 1936; Marsh, 1978) antenna:segments (female) [17] (Wesmael, 1838; Marshall, 1890; Szépligeti, 1906; Muesebeck, 1925; Fahringer, 1928; Telenga, 1936; van Achterberg and Walker, 1998) antenna:segments (female) [18] (van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; van Achterberg and Walker, 1998; Chen and Yang, 2006) antenna:segments (female) [19] (Muesebeck, 1925; Marsh, 1978) antenna:segments (male) [20] (Wesmael, 1838; Marshall, 1885; Szépligeti, 1906; Fahringer, 1928; Telenga, 1936; Marsh, 1978) antenna:segments (male) [22] (Marshall, 1890; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; van Achterberg and Walker, 1998; Chen and Yang, 2006) antenna:segments (male) [24] (van Achterberg and Walker, 1998) antenna:segments (male) [26] (Wesmael, 1838; Marshall, 1885; Szépligeti, 1906; Fahringer, 1928; Telenga, 1936) antenna:segments (male) [27] (Marsh, 1978; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; van Achterberg and Walker, 1998; Chen and Yang, 2006) FIGURE antenna (Genieys, 1925; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; van Achterberg and Walker, 1998; Chen and Yang, 2006) digestive system (Genieys, 1925) egg (Genieys, 1925; Sudheendrakumar et al, 1982) female (Ellinger and Sachtleben, 1928; Docavo, 1965) fore wing (Wesmael, 1838; Muesebeck, 1925; van Achterberg and Walker, 1998) genitalia (male) (Genieys, 1925) head (Genieys, 1925; Telenga, 1936; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; van Achterberg and Walker, 1998; Chen and Yang, 2006) larva (Rezác, 1959) larva (1st instar) (Sudheendrakumar et al, 1982) larva (2nd instar) (Sudheendrakumar et al, 1982) larva (3rd instar) (Genieys, 1925; Sudheendrakumar et al, 1982) larva (4th instar) (Sudheendrakumar et al, 1982) larva (5th instar) (Sudheendrakumar et al, 1982) larval mandible (Genieys, 1925; Narayanan et al, 1955; Sudheendrakumar et al, 1982) larval mouth parts (Genieys, 1925; Sudheendrakumar et al, 1982) larval musculature (Genieys, 1925) larval tracheal system (Genieys, 1925) mesosoma (Telenga, 1936; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; van Achterberg and Walker, 1998) metasoma (Genieys, 1925; Docavo, 1965) prepupa (Sudheendrakumar et al, 1982) pupa (Genieys, 1925; Sudheendrakumar et al, 1982) reproductive system (female) (Genieys, 1925) GENERAL CHARACTERS body:length (female) [18] (van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; Chen and Yang, 2006) body:length (female) [20] (Marsh, 1978) body:length (female) [22] (van Achterberg and Walker, 1998) body:length (female) [26] (van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; Chen and Yang, 2006) body:length (female) [30] (Marshall, 1890; Fahringer, 1928; Marsh, 1978) body:length (male) [30] (Fahringer, 1928) GENITALIA ovipositor:L/MtsL [33] (Wesmael, 1838; Marshall, 1885) ovipositor:L/T(1) [200] (Chen and Yang, 2006) ovipositor:L/WL [20] (van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; Chen and Yang, 2006) ovipositor:L/WL [29] (van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; Chen and Yang, 2006) HEAD occipital carina:form [absent] (Marsh, 1978) IMAGE female (Rezác, 1959) fore wing (Telenga, 1936; Marsh, 1978; Chen and Yang, 2006) fore wing (female) (van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996) male (Genieys, 1925) METASOMA tergite(1):L/HW (female) [80] (Chen and Yang, 2006) MORPHOLOGY colour (Genieys, 1922; Temerak, 1984) egg (Lépiney and Mimeur, 1928) larva (Lépiney and Mimeur, 1928; Narayanan and Thakare, 1955) larval instars (Narayanan and Thakare, 1955) seasonal form (Genieys, 1925) temperature (Narayanan et al, 1954) venom gland (Edson and Vinson, 1979) WING fore wing:form [with infuscation] (van Achterberg and Walker, 1998) fore wing:length (female) [19] (van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; Chen and Yang, 2006) fore wing:length (female) [23] (van Achterberg and Walker, 1998) fore wing:length (female) [26] (van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; Chen and Yang, 2006) COUNTRY Algeria (Lepigre, 1963) Armenia (Ellinger, 1930) Azerbaijan (Kurbanov and Kuliev, 1961) Belgium (Wesmael, 1838; Shenefelt, 1978) Bulgaria (Sachtleben, 1930) Canary Islands (Docavo et al, 1986) China-Fujian (He et al, 2002; Chen and Yang, 2006) China-Guangdong (Chen and Yang, 2006) China-Guangxi (Chen and Yang, 2006) China-Hainan Island (Chen and Yang, 2006) China-Heilongjiang (Chen and Yang, 2006) China-Hubei (Chen and Yang, 2006) China-Jiangxi (Chen and Yang, 2006) China-Jilin (Chen and Yang, 2006) China-Shandong (Chen and Yang, 2006) China-Shanghai (Chen and Yang, 2006) China-Xizang (Chen and Yang, 2006) China-Yunnan (Chen and Yang, 2006) Croatia (Hergula and Vouk, 1928; Hergula, 1929) Cyprus (Morris, 1927) Czech Republic (Kolubajiv, 1934; Escherich, 1935) Czechoslovakia (Rezác, 1959; Capek and Lukas, 1989) Egypt (Johnston, 1928; Risbec, 1960; Temerak, 1982; El Sherif et al, 1987; Lutfallah and Esmat, 1988; Kishore et al, 2003) France-main (Gaulle, 1908; Paddock, 1914; Muesebeck, 1925; Paillot, 1928; Ghesquière, 1950; Cavro, 1954; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996) Georgia (Telenga, 1936) Germany (Burkhardt, 1919; Muesebeck, 1925; Zwölfer, 1928; Kunike, 1930; Telenga, 1935; Belokobylskij et al, 2003) Hungary (Marshall, 1900; Dudich, 1928; Kotlan, 1929; Györfi, 1956) India (Cherian and Basheer, 1939; Ramchandra Rao et al, 1948; Dharmarju, 1952; Krishnamurti and Usman, 1955; Mathew et al, 1980; Kapadia, 1987; Gubbaiah and Revanna, 1989; Ghosh et al, 1993; Pillai and Nair, 1995; Dey and Farooqi, 1999; Sujatha and Singh, 1999; Mohapatra and Mohapatra, 2003; Venkatesan et al, 2009) Iran (Habibpour et al, 2002) Israel (Gothilf, 1969) Italy-Sicily (Bergamesco et al, 1995) Italy-main (Graeffe, 1908; Masi, 1933; Bergamesco et al, 1995) Lesotho (Ebenebe et al, 2001) Mauritius (van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996) Mexico (van Dine, 1929; Coronado-Blanco et al, 2004) Morocco (Lépiney and Mimeur, 1928) Netherlands (Smits van Burgst, 1922; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; Elzinga et al, 2007) Poland (Niezabitowski, 1910; Huflejt, 1997) Portugal (Pereira, 1998) Romania (Knechtel and Ionescu, 1928; Sachtleben, 1930) Russia-Dagestanskaya Respublika (Ellinger and Sachtleben, 1929; Telenga, 1936) Russia-Krasnodar Kray (Meyer, 1927; Meyer, 1929) Russia-Omsk Oblast (Meyer, 1929) Slovakia (Capek, 1960) South Africa (Taylor, 1932; Lundie, 1940; Parsons, 1940; Kfir, 1995; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996; Kfir, 1997; Kfir, 1998; Kfir, 2002) Spain-main (Docavo, 1962; Docavo, 1965) Sudan (Gahan, 1928; King, 1929; Bedford, 1931) Switzerland (Capek and Hofmann, 1997) Syria (Stam and Elmosa, 1990; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996) Tajikistan (Telenga, 1949) Turkey (Friese, 1963; Yasarakinci and Kornosor, 1990) Turkmenistan (Bogush, 1957; Bogush, 1959) Ukraine (Ellinger and Sachtleben, 1929; Telenga, 1936) United Kingdom (Marshall, 1872; Marshall, 1885; Billups, 1891; Lyle, 1933; Kloet and Hincks, 1945) Uzbekistan (Telenga, 1936) INTRODUCED INTO Canada-Ontario (Criddle, 1923; Baird, 1925; Baird, 1926; McLaine, 1927; Baird, 1929; Graham, 1965) Canada-Quebec (Baird, 1929) Mexico (Zwaluwenburg, 1926; Noble and Hunt, 1937; Rude, 1937; McGough and Noble, 1957; Bartlett et al, 1978) U.S.A.-Florida (Frank and McCoy, 1993) U.S.A.-Illinois (Jones and Caffrey, 1927; Jones, 1929; Arbuthnot and Wright, 1952) U.S.A.-Indiana (Jones and Caffrey, 1927; Jones, 1929) U.S.A.-Louisiana [#ref:TPL_CHARPE1956nSOPF26702680[#t:18
reference
资源
media id 名称 type description 创建时间 操作
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生物学记录
occurrence id catalog nub type 省/行政区 city 地点 科 种 采集人 event time 容器 入口
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