-
Pimpla hypochondriaca (Retzius, 1783) synonym
- taxon id: 137833
- catalog nub: pimp_823
- 分类系统: 瘤姬蜂亚科 Pimplinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: synonym
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Ichneumon hypochondriaca Retzius, 1783
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Retzius
- year: 1783
- 创建时间: 2022-09-01 19:28
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
载入中...
分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Pimplinae | 瘤姬蜂亚科
- 族: Pimplini | 瘤姬蜂族
- 属: Pimpla (Fabricius, 1804) | 瘤姬蜂属
- 种: Pimpla hypochondriaca (Retzius, 1783)
-
tree:
- 有效名:
-
寄生于:
- Abraxas grossulariata Linnaeus, 1758
- Acronicta euphorbiae Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Acronicta rumicis Linnaeus, 1758
- Alcis jubata Thunberg, 1788
- Aporia crataegi (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Aporophyla australis Boisduval, 1829
- Archips rosana Linnaeus, 1758
- Biston betularia Linnaeus, 1758
- Calliteara pudibunda Linnaeus, 1758
- Celypha lacunana Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Cerura vinula Linnaeus, 1758
- Colocasia coryli Linnaeus, 1758
- Ennomos autumnaria Werneburg, 1859
- Eriogaster lanestris Linnaeus, 1758
- Euproctis chrysorrhoea Linnaeus, 1758
- Euthrix potatoria Linnaeus, 1758
- Gortyna flavago Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Hyphantria cunea Drury, 1773
- Lacanobia oleracea Linnaeus, 1758
- Lacanobia pisi (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Lasiocampa quercus Linnaeus, 1758
- Leucoma salicis Linnaeus, 1758
- Lithosia quadra Linnaeus, 1758
- Lymantria dispar Linnaeus, 1758 | 舞毒蛾
- Malacosoma neustria Linnaeus, 1758
- Mimas tiliae Linnaeus, 1758
- Moma alpium Osbeck, 1778
- Musca domestica Linnaeus, 1758 | 普通家蝇
- Orgyia antiqua Linnaeus, 1758
- Orgyia recens Hubner, 1819
- Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758
- Peribatodes rhomboidaria Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Pieris brassicae (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Pieris rapae (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Saturnia pavonia Linnaeus, 1758
- Shargacucullia verbasci (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Spodoptera frugiperda Smith & Abbot, 1797 | 草地贪夜蛾
- Tethea ocularis Linnaeus, 1767
- Watsonalla binaria Hufnagel, 1767
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Ichneumon hypochondriacus
COMBINATION HISTORY
Pimpla (Fitton et al, 1988; Kolarov and Andoni, 1995; Koponen et al, 1995; Zwakhals et al, 1996; Riedel and Berg, 1997; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Kolarov et al, 1999; Ivanov, 2002; Kazmierczak, 2004; Kolarov and Gürbüz, 2004; Kolarov and Ghahari, 2005; Yurtcan and Beyarslan, 2005)
EX SYNONYM
Ichneumon instigator (Fitton et al, 1988)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Apechthis flavipes (Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Ichneumon compunctor (Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Ichneumon inguinalis (Fitton et al, 1988; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Ichneumon instigator (Fitton et al, 1988; Koponen et al, 1995; Riedel and Berg, 1997; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pimpla aegyptiaca (Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pimpla instigatrix (Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pimpla intermedia (Fitton et al, 1988; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pimpla processioneae (Fitton et al, 1988; Koponen et al, 1995)
Pimpla scutellaris (Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pimpla sibirica (Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1902; Kolarov, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Fitton et al, 1988; Gokhman and Krutov, 1996; Kolarov, 1997)
nomen oblitum (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
original description (Retzius, 1783)
TYPE
Sweden (Fitton et al, 1988)
female (Fitton et al, 1988)
lost (Fitton et al, 1988)
ASSOCIATE (PLANT)
Carum carvi (Coruh and Coruh, 2008)
Daucus carota (Coruh and Coruh, 2008)
Ferula communis (Coruh and Coruh, 2008)
Seseli libanotis (Coruh and Coruh, 2008)
BIOLOGY
disease vector (Marris et al, 1994)
immunosuppressive protein (VRr3) (Dani and Richards, 2010)
overwinter as prepupa (Fitton et al, 1988)
pimplin (Parkinson et al, 2002)
venoms (Parkinson et al, 2001; Parkinson et al, 2002; Parkinson et al, 2002; Parkinson et al, 2002; Dani et al, 2003; Parkinson et al, 2003; Parkinson et al, 2004; Dani et al, 2005; Rivers et al, 2009)
HOST
Abraxas grossulariata (Fitton et al, 1988)
Acronicta euphorbiae (Fitton et al, 1988)
Acronicta rumicis (Fitton et al, 1988)
Alcis jubata (Fitton et al, 1988)
Aporia crataegi (Sedivy, 1995)
Aporophyla australis (Fitton et al, 1988)
Archips rosana (Piekarska-Boniecka et al, 2002)
Biston betularia (Fitton et al, 1988)
Blattella germanica (Parkinson and Weaver, 1999)
Calliteara pudibunda (Urban and Sedivy, 1997)
Celypha lacunana (Fitton et al, 1988)
Cerura vinula (Fitton et al, 1988)
Choerocampa porcellus (Fitton et al, 1988)
Colocasia coryli (Fitton et al, 1988)
Ennomos autumnaria (Fitton et al, 1988)
Eriogaster lanestris (Fitton et al, 1988)
Euproctis chrysorrhoea (Fitton et al, 1988)
Euthrix potatoria (Fitton et al, 1988)
Gortyna flavago (Fitton et al, 1988)
Hyphantria cunea (Glavendekic and Kolarov, 1994)
Lacanobia oleracea (Parkinson and Weaver, 1999)
Lacanobia pisi (Fitton et al, 1988)
Lasiocampa quercus (Fitton et al, 1988)
Leucoma salicis (Fitton et al, 1988)
Lithosia quadra (Fitton et al, 1988)
Lycaena dispar batava (Fitton et al, 1988)
Lymantria dispar (Hoch and Schopf, 1995)
Lymantria dispar [Quercus cerris] (Hoch et al, 1999)
Lymantria dispar [Quercus petraea] (Hoch et al, 1999)
Malacosoma neustria (Fitton et al, 1988; Kolarov et al, 1999)
Mimas tiliae (Fitton et al, 1988)
Moma alpium (Fitton et al, 1988)
Musca domestica (Parkinson and Weaver, 1999)
Orgyia antiqua (Fitton et al, 1988)
Orgyia recens (Fitton et al, 1988)
Papilio machaon (Fitton et al, 1988)
Peribatodes rhomboidaria (Fitton et al, 1988)
Pieris brassicae (Fitton et al, 1988)
Pieris rapae (Fitton et al, 1988)
Saturnia pavonia (Fitton et al, 1988)
Shargacucullia verbasci (Fitton et al, 1988)
Spodoptera frugiperda (Parkinson and Weaver, 1999)
Tethea ocularis (Fitton et al, 1988)
Watsonalla binaria (Fitton et al, 1988)
HOST FOOD
Quercus cerris (Hoch et al, 1999)
Quercus petraea (Hoch et al, 1999)
HOST SUITABILITY
venoms (Marris et al, 1999; Parkinson and Weaver, 1999; Richards and Parkinson, 2000; Richards and Dani, 2008; Richards et al, 2013)
PARASITISM
endoparasitoid (Marris et al, 1999)
solitary (Marris et al, 1999)
ANTENNA
antenna:form (male) [with tyloids] (Kolarov, 1997)
FIGURE
genitalia (male) (Teder, 1998)
tyloids (Isidoro et al, 1996)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/Ti [100] (Fitton et al, 1988)
ovipositor:L/Ti [80] (Fitton et al, 1988)
IMAGE
female (Gauld and Bolton, 1988)
fore & hind wings (Fitton et al, 1988)
MORPHOLOGY
genitalia (Teder, 1998)
venoms (Dani et al, 2003; Parkinson et al, 2003; Richards and Dani, 2008; Dani and Richards, 2009)
WING
fore wing:length (female) [149] (Fitton et al, 1988)
fore wing:length (female) [48] (Fitton et al, 1988)
fore wing:length (male) [42] (Teder, 1998)
fore wing:length (male) [78] (Teder, 1998)
COUNTRY
Albania (Kolarov, 1992; Kolarov and Andoni, 1995)
Austria (Hoch and Schopf, 1995; Hoch et al, 1999; Hoch et al, 2001)
Belarus (Sawoniewicz, 2001)
Bulgaria (Kolarov, 1997; Ivanov, 2002)
Czech Republic (Sedivy, 1995)
Finland (Koponen et al, 1995; Jussila, 1999)
Greece-main (Kolarov, 1998)
Iran (Kolarov and Ghahari, 2005; Ghahari and Jussila, 2011)
Japan-main (Nakaya, 2004)
Madeira Islands (Graham, 1990)
Netherlands (Zwakhals et al, 1996)
Norway-main (Riedel and Berg, 1997)
Poland (Sawoniewicz, 2001; Piekarska-Boniecka and Suder Byttner, 2002; Piekarska-Boniecka et al, 2002; Kazmierczak, 2004)
Slovakia (Urban and Sedivy, 1997)
Spain-main (Anento and Selfa, 1996; Nieves-Aldrey et al, 2003)
Turkey (Kolarov, 1995; Kolarov et al, 1997; Kolarov et al, 1999; Kolarov and Gürbüz, 2004; Gürbüz, 2005; Yurtcan and Beyarslan, 2005; Coruh and Coruh, 2008; Coruh et al, 2014)
United Kingdom (Fitton et al, 1988; Ely, 2000)
Yugoslavia (Glavendekic and Kolarov, 1994)
reference
- Anento, J.L. and Selfa, J, 1996. The Spanish Pimplinae of the Zoologische Staatssammlung München (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Entomofauna. 17(17):241-244
- Coruh, Irfan and Coruh, Saliha, 2008. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) species associated with some Umbelliferae plants occurring in Palandoken mountains of Erzurum, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology. 32(32):121-124
- Coruh, Saliha; Kolarov, Janko and Ozbek, Hikmet, 2014. The fauna of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of eastern Turkey with zoogeographical remarks and host data. Journal of Insect Biodiversity. 2(2):1-21
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
- Dani, M. Paulina and Richards, Elaine H, 2009. Cloning and expression of the gene for an insect haemocyte anti-aggregation protein (VPr3), from the venom of the endoparasitic wasp, Pimpla hypochondriaca. Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology. 71(71):191-204
- Dani, M. Paulina and Richards, Elaine H, 2010. Identification, cloning and expression of a second gene (vpr1) from the venom of the endoparasitic wasp, Pimpla hypochondriaca that displays immunosuppressive activity. Journal of Insect Physiology. 56(56):195-203
- Dani, M.P.; Edwards, J.P. and Richards, E.H, 2005. Hydrolase activity in the venom of the pupal endoparasitic wasp, Pimpla hypochondriaca. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology B Biochemistry & Molecular Biology. 141(141):373-381
- Dani, M.P.; Richards, E.H.; Isaac, R.E. and Edwards, J.P, 2003. Antibacterial and proteolytic activity in venom from the endoparasitic wasp Pimpla hypochondriaca (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Journal of Insect Physiology. 49(49):945-954
- Ely, W.A, 2000. Ichneumons of the Sorby Area: Update on Pimplinae. Sorby Record. 3:44-48
- Fitton, M.G.; Shaw, M.R. and Gauld, I.D, 1988. Pimpline Ichneumon-flies. Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae (Pimplinae). Handbook for the Identification of British Insects. 7:1-110
- Gauld, I. and Bolton, B, 1988. The Hymenoptera. British Museum Natural History . Oxford University Press, Oxford, New York & Toronto
- Ghahari, Hassan and Jussila, Reijo, 2011. A contribution to the knowledge of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Arasbaran and vicinity, Iran. Calodema. 1:1-5
- Glavendekic, M. and Kolarov, J, 1994. Fauna of Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae Pimplinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Entomofauna. 15(15):1-10
- Gokhman, V.E. and Krutov, V.V, 1996. [On external structure of male antennae in the subfamily Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) and related groups.] (in Russian with English summary). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal. 75(75):1182-1194
- Graham, M.W.R. de V, 1990. Madeira insects: Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera); corrections to the author's list of 1988. Bocagiana. 1:1-3
- Gürbüz, M. Faruk, 2005. A survey of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Isparta in Turkey. Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 37(37):1809-1817
- Hoch, G.; Gschwantner, T. and Schopf, A, 1999. The gypsy moth and its natural enemies at different population densities in the oak forests of eastern Austria. Bulletin OILB SROP. 22(22):121-128
- Hoch, G. and Schopf, A, 1995. Der Parasitoidenkomplex des Schwammspinners Lymantria dispar L. (Lep., Lymantriidae) in Populationen hoher, mittlerer und niederer Dichte im Burgenland. Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Allgemeine und Angewandte Entomologie. 10(10):195-198
- Hoch, G.; Zubrik, ; Novotny, and Schopf, A, 2001. The natural enemy complex of the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar (Lep., Lymantriidae) in different phases of its population dynamics in eastern Austria and Slovakia - a comparative study. Journal of Applied Entomology. 125(125):217-227
- Isidoro, N.; Bin, F.; Colazza, S. and Vinson, S.B, 1996. Morphology of antennal gustatory sensilla and glands in some parasitoid Hymenoptera with hypothesis on their role in sex and host recognition. Journal of Hymenoptera Research. 5:206-239
- Ivanov, Kaloyan, 2002. New faunistic records on family Ichneumonidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from Razgradski Heights (NE Bulgaria). Acta Zoologica Bulgarica. 54(54):35-42
- Jussila, R, 1999. [Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of south-west H?me.] (in Finnish with English summary). Lounais-Hämeen Luonto. 8:21-49
- Kasparyan, D.R. and Khalaim, A.I, 2007. Pimplinae, Tryphoninae, Eucerotinae, Xoridinae, Agriotypinae, Lycorininae, Neorhacodinae, Ctenopelmatinae, Phrudinae, Ophioninae, Acaenitinae, Collyriinae, Mesochorinae. (in Russian). In: A.S. Lelej ed. 'Key to the insects of Russia Far East. Vol.IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 5.' Vladivostok: Dalnauka. 1052 pp
- Kazmierczak, Tadeusz, 2004. Checklist of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Poland. Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities. 7(7):1-63
- Kolarov, J. and Ghahari, H, 2005. A catalogue of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Iran. Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 37(37):503-532
- Kolarov, J. and Gürbüz, M.F, 2004. A study of the Turkish Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) I. Pimplinae. Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 36(36):841-845
- Kolarov, J. and Andoni, V, 1995. A study of Albanian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). I. Pimplinae, Tryphoninae and Acaenitinae. Acta Entomologica Bulgarica. 2:28-31
- Kolarov, J.; Ozbek, H. and Yildirim, E, 1999. New distributional data of the Turkish Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). 1. Pimplinae and Tryphoninae. Journal of the Entomological Research Society. 1(1):9-15
- Kolarov, J.; Yurtcan, M. and Beyarslan, A, 1997. New and rare Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Turkey. I. Pimplinae, Tryphoninae, Phygadeuontinae, Banchinae and Ctenopelmatinae. Acta Entomologica Bulgarica. 4:10-12
- Kolarov, J.A, 1992. A catalogue of Ichneumonidae from Albany (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Entomofauna. 13(13):261-268
- Kolarov, J.A, 1995. A catalogue of the Turkish Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Entomofauna. 16(16):137-188
- Kolarov, J.A, 1997. Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae. Part I. Pimplinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae, Collyriinae. Fauna Bulgarica. Vol. 25:322
- Kolarov, J.A, 1998. New and rare Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Greece and Bulgaria. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica. 50(50):65-70
- Koponen, Martti; Jussila, Reijo and Vikberg, Veli, 1995. [A check list of Finnish Hymenoptera, Parasitica. Part 1. Ichneumonidae, subfamilies Pimplinae, Poemeniinae, Rhyssinae and Diacritinae.]. Sahlbergia. 2:87-98
- Marris, G.C.; Bell, H.A.; Naylor, J.M. and Edwards, J.P, 1999. The role of Pimpla hypochondriaca venom in the suppression of pupal Noctuid host immunity. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 93(93):291-298
- Marris, G.C.; Naylor, J.; Parkinson, N. and Edwards, J.P, 1994. Wasp-induced infections in a parasitoid-host association. British Crop Protection Council. Brighton Crop Protection Conference: pests and diseases -. 1994. Volume 3. Proceedings of an international conference organised by the British Crop Protection Council held at the Brighton Centre and the Brighton Metropole Hotel, Brighton, England 21 - 24 November 1994. 1:i-xxvi
- Nakaya, Mitsuru, 2004. [Pimpla of Iwate Prefecture.]. Report of the Iwate Entomological Society. 3:1-9
- Nieves-Aldrey, J.L.; Fontal-Cazalla, F.; Garrido-Torres, A.M. and Rey del Castillo, C, 2003. [Inventory of hymenopteran (Hexapoda) from "El Ventorrillo": a rich biodiversity spot in the Sierra de Guadarrama (central Spain).] Inventario de Hymenoptera (Hexapoda) en El Ventorrillo: un rico enclave de biodiversidad en la Sierra de Guadarrama (Espana central). Graellsia. 59(59):25-43
- Parkinson, N.; Richards, E.H.; Conyers, C.; Smith, I. and Edwards, J.P, 2002. Analysis of venom constituents from the parasitoid wasp Pimpla hypochondriaca and cloning of a cDNA encoding a venom protein. Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 32(32):729-735
- Parkinson, N.; Smith, I.; Audsley, N. and Edwards, J.P, 2002. Purification of pimplin, a paralytic heterodimeric polypeptide from venom of the parasitoid wasp Pimpla hypochondriaca, and cloning of the cDNA encoding one of the subunits. Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 32(32):1769-1773
- Parkinson, N.; Smith, I.; Weaver, R. and Edwards, J.P, 2001. A new form of arthropod phenoloxidase is abundant in venom of the parasitoid wasp Pimpla hypochondriaca. Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 3:57-63
- Parkinson, N.M. and Weaver, R.J, 1999. Noxious components of venom from the pupa-specific parasitoid Pimpla hypochondriaca. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 73(73):74-83
- Parkinson, Neil; Conyers, Chris and Smith, Ian, 2002. A venom protein from the endoparasitoid wasp Pimpla hypochondriaca is similar to snake venom reprolysin-type metalloproteases. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 79(79):129-131
- Parkinson, Neil M.; Conyers, Christine M.; Keen, Jeff N.; MacNicoll, Alan D.; Smith, Ian and Weaver, Robert J, 2003. cDNAs encoding large venom proteins from the parasitoid wasp Pimpla hypochondriaca identified by random sequence analysis. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C Toxicology & Pharmacology. 134C(134C):513-520
- Parkinson, Neil M.; Conyers, Christine; Keen, Jeff; Macnicoll, Alan; Smith, Ian; Audsley, Neil and Weaver, Robert, 2004. Towards a comprehensive view of the primary structure of venom proteins from the parasitoid wasp Pimpla hypochondriaca. Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 34(34):565-571
- Piekarska-Boniecka, Hanna and Suder Byttner, Agnieszka, 2002. Pimplinae, Diacritinae and Poemeniinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) occurring in a fruit-growing environment in Przybroda. Journal of Plant Protection Research. 42(42):221-227
- Piekarska-Boniecka, Hanna; Wilkaniec, Barbara; Borowiak Sobkowiak, Beata and Trzcinski, Pawel, 2002. Regulacja naturalna liczebnosci zwojki rozoweczki (Archips rosanus (L.)) wystepujacej w srodowisku sadowniczym okolic Poznania. [A natural control of a fruit tree tortrix (Archips rosanus (L.)) occurring in apple orchard and blackcurrant plantation in Poznan region.]. Progress in Plant Protection. 42(42):223-227
- Retzius, A.I, 1783. Caroli De Geer genera et species insectorum e generosissimi auctoris scriptis extraxit, digessit, latine quoad partem reddidit, et terminologiam insectorum Linneanam addidit. Lipsiae. 220 pp
- Richards, E.H.; Dani, M.P. and Bradish, H, 2013. Immunosuppressive properties of a protein (rVPr1) from the venom of the endoparasitic wasp, Pimpla hypochondriaca: Mechanism of action and potential use for improving biological control strategies. Journal of Insect Physiology. 59(59):213-222
- Richards, E.H. and Parkinson, N.M, 2000. Venom from the endoparasitic wasp Pimpla hypochondriaca adversely affects the morphology, viability, and immune function of hemocytes from larvae of the tomato moth, Lacanobia oleracea. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 7:33-42
- Richards, Elaine H. and Dani, M. Paulina, 2008. Biochemical isolation of an insect haemocyte anti-aggregation protein from the venom of the endoparasitic wasp, Pimpla hypochondriaca, and identification of its gene. Journal of Insect Physiology. 54(54):1041-1049
- Riedel, M. and Berg, O, 1997. Faunistic remarks on Norwegian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Fauna Norvegica Series B. 44(44):39-53
- Rivers, David B.; Dani, M. Paulina and Richards, Elaine H, 2009. The mode of action of venom from the endoparasitic wasp Pimpla hypochondriaca (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) involves ca+2-dependent cell death pathways. Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology. 71(71):173-190
- Sawoniewicz, J, 2001. Familia Ichneumonidae. In: J.M. Gutowski & B. Jaroszewicz. 'Catalogue of the Fauna of Bialowieza Primeval Forest.' IBL Warszawa. 403 pp
- Sedivy, J, 1995. Terrestrial invertebrates of the Palava Biosphere Reserve of UNESCO, 2. Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea 3. (Ichneumonidae). Folia Facultatis Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Masarykianae Brunensis Biologia. 9:261-269
- Teder, T, 1998. Limited variability of genitalia in the genus Pimpla (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): inter- or intraspecific causes?. Netherlands Journal of Zoology. 48(48):335-347
- Urban, J. and Sedivy, J, 1997. [Factors regulating the mass outbreak of the pale tussock moth (Calliteara pudibunda L.) (Lepidoptera, Lymantriidae).] (in Polish with English summary). Lesnictví - Forestry. 43(43):67-78
- Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558
- Yurtcan, Murat and Beyarslan, Ahmet, 2005. Polysphinctini and Pimplini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) from the Thrace region of Turkey. Fragmenta Faunistica (Warsaw). 48(48):63-72
- Zwakhals, C.J.; Kasparyan, D.R.; van der Hout, M.; Horstmann, K.; Diller, E. and van Zuijlen, J.W.A, 1996. Ichneumonidae. In: Zuijlen, J.W.A. van; Peeters, R.M.J.; Wielink, P.S. van; Eck, A.P.W. van; Bouvy, E.H.M. 'Brand-stof. Een inventarisatie van de entomofauna van het natuurresrvaat 'De Brand' in 1990'. Insektenwerkgroep K.N.N.V.-afdeling Tilburg. Nederland. 228 pp
资源
media id | 名称 | type | description | 创建时间 | 操作 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |