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Exotela umbellina (Nixon, 1954) valid
- taxon id: 65920
- catalog nub: HS_50763
- 分类系统: 反颚茧蜂亚科 Alysiinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Toxelea umbellina Nixon, 1954
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Nixon
- year: 1954
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/d813b18ca13e7292fda22eab2ab11a7e
- 创建时间: 2021-03-19 13:20
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Alysiinae | 反颚茧蜂亚科
- 族: Dacnusini | 离颚茧蜂族
- 属: Exotela Förster, 1863
- 种: Exotela umbellina (Nixon, 1954)
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tree:
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寄生于:
- Phytomyza adjuncta Hering, 1928
- Phytomyza aurei Hering, 1931
- Phytomyza chaerophylli Kaltenbach, 1856
- Phytomyza conii Hering, 1932
- Phytomyza ferulae Hering, 1927
- Phytomyza melana Hendel, 1920
- Phytomyza obscurella Fallén, 1823
- Phytomyza pubicornis Hendel, 1920
- Phytomyza silai Hering, 1935
- Phytomyza smyrnii Spencer, 1954
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associated plant:
- Aegopodium podagraria L.
- Anthriscus cerefolium (L.) Hoffm.
- Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffm.
- Chaerophyllum aureum L.
- Chaerophyllum temulum L.
- Conium maculatum L.
- Conopodium majus (Gouan) Loret
- Pimpinella major (L.) Hudson
- Pimpinella saxifraga L.
- Silaum silaus (L.) Schinz & Thell.
- Smyrnium olusatrum L.
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Toxelea umbellina
COMBINATION HISTORY
Exotela (Griffiths, 1967; Tobias, 1998; Belokobylskij and Taeger, 2001; Belokobylskij et al, 2003; Lozan, 2004; Papp, 2004; Papp, 2005; Fischer and Beyarslan, 2012)
Exotela (Exotela) (Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986; Huflejt, 1997)
Toxelea (Fischer, 1962)
LEVEL STATUS
species (Belokobylskij and Taeger, 2001)
SUBGROUP OF
Exotela cyclogaster [subspecies] (Griffiths, 1967; Shenefelt, 1974; Godfray, 1984; Griffiths, 1984)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Shenefelt, 1974)
description (Griffiths, 1967)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Tobias, 1998)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986)
original description (Nixon, 1954)
TYPE
Ukd_ldn_nhm (Nixon, 1954)
United Kingdom (Nixon, 1954)
female (Nixon, 1954)
BIOLOGY
attracted to light (Lozan, 2004)
HOST
Phytomyza adjuncta [Pimpinella major] (Griffiths, 1967)
Phytomyza adjuncta [Pimpinella saxifraga] (Nixon, 1954; Griffiths, 1967)
Phytomyza aurei [Chaerophyllum aureum] (Griffiths, 1967)
Phytomyza chaerophylli [Anthriscus cerefolium] (Griffiths, 1967)
Phytomyza chaerophylli [Anthriscus sylvestris] (Griffiths, 1956; Griffiths, 1967)
Phytomyza chaerophylli [Chaerophyllum temulum] (Griffiths, 1956; Griffiths, 1967)
Phytomyza chaerophylli [Conopodium majus] (Griffiths, 1956; Griffiths, 1967)
Phytomyza conii [Conium maculatum] (Griffiths, 1967)
Phytomyza ferulae [Scaligeria cretica] (Griffiths, 1967)
Phytomyza melana [Pimpinella saxifraga] (Griffiths, 1956; Griffiths, 1967)
Phytomyza obscurella (Nixon, 1954)
Phytomyza obscurella [Aegopodium podagraria] (Griffiths, 1967)
Phytomyza pubicornis [Aegopodium podagraria] (Griffiths, 1984)
Phytomyza silai [Silaum silaus] (Griffiths, 1984)
Phytomyza smyrnii [Smyrnium olusatrum] (Griffiths, 1956)
HOST FOOD
Aegopodium podagraria (Griffiths, 1967; Griffiths, 1984)
Anthriscus cerefolium (Griffiths, 1967)
Anthriscus sylvestris (Griffiths, 1956; Griffiths, 1967)
Chaerophyllum aureum (Griffiths, 1967)
Chaerophyllum temulum (Griffiths, 1956; Griffiths, 1967)
Conium maculatum (Griffiths, 1967)
Conopodium majus (Griffiths, 1956; Griffiths, 1967)
Pimpinella major (Griffiths, 1967)
Pimpinella saxifraga (Nixon, 1954; Griffiths, 1956; Griffiths, 1967)
Scaligeria cretica (Griffiths, 1967)
Silaum silaus (Griffiths, 1984)
Smyrnium olusatrum (Griffiths, 1956)
PARASITISM
emerge from larva/nymph (Griffiths, 1967; Griffiths, 1984)
emerge from pupa (Griffiths, 1967)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [20] (Griffiths, 1967)
antenna:segments (female) [22] (Nixon, 1954; Lozan, 2004)
antenna:segments (female) [24] (Lozan, 2004)
antenna:segments (female) [25] (Griffiths, 1967)
antenna:segments (female) [26] (Nixon, 1954)
antenna:segments (male) [22] (Nixon, 1954)
antenna:segments (male) [24] (Nixon, 1954)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [131] (Griffiths, 1967)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (male) [120] (Griffiths, 1967)
flagellomere(1):L/F3 (female) [142] (Griffiths, 1967)
flagellomere(1):L/F3 (male) [133] (Griffiths, 1967)
FIGURE
head (Lozan, 2004)
mesonotum (Lozan, 2004)
metasoma (Lozan, 2004)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [16] (Lozan, 2004)
body:length (female) [17] (Griffiths, 1967)
body:length (female) [18] (Nixon, 1954; Lozan, 2004)
body:length (male) [13] (Griffiths, 1967)
HEAD
face:W/HW (female) [60] (Griffiths, 1967)
face:W/HW (male) [56] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:L/BL (female) [18] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:L/BL (male) [16] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:L/H (female) [77] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:L/H (male) [65] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:L/MssL (female) [46] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:L/MssL (male) [43] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:W/H (female) [128] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:W/H (male) [132] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:W/L (female) [167] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:W/L (female) [200] (Lozan, 2004)
head:W/L (male) [205] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:W/MssW (female) [122] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:W/MssW (male) [128] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:length (female) [3] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:length (male) [2] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:width (female) [5] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:width (male) [4] (Griffiths, 1967)
maxillary palps:segments (female) [6] (Griffiths, 1967)
maxillary palps:segments (male) [6] (Griffiths, 1967)
IMAGE
female (Lozan, 2004)
fore wing (female) (Lozan, 2004)
LEG
coxa(III):L/F (female) [41] (Griffiths, 1967)
coxa(III):L/F (male) [43] (Griffiths, 1967)
coxa(III):L/Ti (female) [31] (Griffiths, 1967)
coxa(III):L/Ti (male) [31] (Griffiths, 1967)
femur(III):L/BL (female) [32] (Griffiths, 1967)
femur(III):L/BL (male) [27] (Griffiths, 1967)
tarsus(III)(1):L/TaL (female) [39] (Griffiths, 1967)
tarsus(III)(1):L/TaL (male) [38] (Griffiths, 1967)
tibia(III):L/BL (female) [43] (Griffiths, 1967)
tibia(III):L/BL (male) [38] (Griffiths, 1967)
tibia(III):L/F (female) [133] (Griffiths, 1967)
tibia(III):L/F (male) [137] (Griffiths, 1967)
tibia(III):L/Ta (female) [118] (Griffiths, 1967)
tibia(III):L/Ta (male) [123] (Griffiths, 1967)
tibia(III):L/Ta(1) (female) [300] (Griffiths, 1967)
tibia(III):L/Ta(1) (male) [320] (Griffiths, 1967)
MESOSOMA
mesosoma:L/BL (female) [39] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:L/BL (male) [36] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:L/H (female) [100] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:L/H (female) [105] (Lozan, 2004)
mesosoma:L/H (male) [100] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:L/W (female) [159] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:L/W (male) [144] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:W/H (female) [63] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:W/H (male) [70] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:length (female) [7] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:length (male) [5] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:width (female) [4] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:width (male) [3] (Griffiths, 1967)
METASOMA
metasoma:L/BL (female) [47] (Griffiths, 1967)
metasoma:L/BL (male) [51] (Griffiths, 1967)
metasoma:L/MssL (female) [120] (Griffiths, 1967)
metasoma:L/MssL (male) [141] (Griffiths, 1967)
metasoma:length (female) [8] (Griffiths, 1967)
metasoma:length (male) [7] (Griffiths, 1967)
tergite(1):L/MtsL (female) [41] (Griffiths, 1967)
tergite(1):L/MtsL (male) [37] (Griffiths, 1967)
tergite(1):L/W (female) [168] (Griffiths, 1967)
tergite(1):L/W (male) [141] (Griffiths, 1967)
MORPHOLOGY
race/variation (Godfray, 1984)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (female) [154] (Griffiths, 1967)
fore wing:L/BL (male) [127] (Griffiths, 1967)
fore wing:L/FL (female) [476] (Griffiths, 1967)
fore wing:L/FL (male) [463] (Griffiths, 1967)
fore wing:L/Ti (female) [357] (Griffiths, 1967)
fore wing:L/Ti (male) [338] (Griffiths, 1967)
fore wing:length (female) [26] (Griffiths, 1967)
fore wing:length (male) [16] (Griffiths, 1967)
COUNTRY
Austria (Fischer, 1962)
Czech Republic (Lozan, 2004; Lozan et al, 2010)
Germany (Griffiths, 1967; Griffiths, 1984; Belokobylskij and Taeger, 2001; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Hungary (Papp, 2004; Papp, 2005)
Ireland (Nixon, 1954; Stelfox, 1957)
Poland (Griffiths, 1967; Huflejt, 1997)
Portugal (Griffiths, 1956)
Russia-Primor'ye Kray (Tobias, 1998)
Sweden (Nixon, 1954; Griffiths, 1967)
Switzerland (Nixon, 1954)
Turkey (Yildirim et al, 2010; Fischer and Beyarslan, 2012)
United Kingdom (Nixon, 1954; Griffiths, 1956; Griffiths, 1967)
Yugoslavia (Griffiths, 1967)
reference
- Belokobylskij, S.A. and Taeger, A, 2001. Braconidae. In: Dathe, H.H.; Taeger, A.; Blank, S.M. Eds. Verzeichnis der Hautflügler Deutschlands Entomofauna Germanica 4 . Entomolische Nachrichten und Berichte Dresden , Bieheft 7. 178 pp
- Belokobylskij, S.A.; Taeger, A.; van Achterberg, C.; Haeselbarth, E. and Riedel, M, 2003. Checklist of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) of Germany. Beiträge zur Entomologie. 53(53):341-435
- Fischer, M, 1962. Die Dacnusini NiederÖsterreichs (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Zeitschrift der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Österreichischer Entomologen. 1:29-39
- Fischer, Maximilian and Beyarslan, Ahmed, 2012. New species of Synaldis Foerster and Idiasta Foerster, and further records of Turkish Alysiini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae Alysiinae). Zoology in the Middle East. 5:55-64
- Godfray, H.C.J, 1984. Intraspecific variation in the leaf-miner parasite Exotela cyclogaster Forster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Proceedings and Transactions of the British Entomological and Natural History Society. 17(17):47-50
- Griffiths, G.C.D, 1956. Host records of Dacnusini (Hym. Braconidae) from leaf-mining Diptera. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine. 9:25-30
- Griffiths, G.C.D, 1967. The Alysiinae (Hym. Braconidae) parasites of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) III. The parasites of Paraphytomyza Enderlein, Phytagromyza Hendel, and Phytomyza Fallén. Beiträge zur Entomologie. 8:775-951
- Griffiths, G.C.D, 1984. The Alysiinae (Hym. Braconidae) parasites of the Agromyzidae (Diptera). VII. Supplement. Beiträge zur Entomologie. 3:343-362
- Huflejt, Tomasz, 1997. Ichneumonoidea
- Lozan, Aurel I, 2004. Alysiinae wasps (Hym., Braconidae) attracted by light trap in an alder carr forest of central Europe. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine. 140(140):221-231
- Lozan, Aurel I.; Belokobylskij, Sergey; van Achterberg, Cees and Monaghan, Michael T, 2010. Diversity and distribution of Braconidae, a family of parasitoid wasps in the Central European peatbogs of South Bohemia, Czech Republic. Journal of Insect Science (Tucson). 10(10):1-21
- Nixon, G.E.J, 1954. A revision of the European Dacnusini (Hym., Braconidae, Dacnusinae). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine. 9:257-290
- Papp, J, 2005. A checklist of the Braconidae of Hungary (Hymenoptera). Folia Entomologica Hungarica. 6:137-194
- Papp, Jeno, 2004. [A monograph of the braconid fauna of the Bakony Mountains (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) V. Agathidinae, Alysiinae.] (in Hungarian with English summary). Folia Musei Historico Naturalis Bakonyiensis. 2:111-154
- Shenefelt, R.D, 1974. Braconidae 7. Alysiinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . Pars 11
- Stelfox, A.W, 1957. Further new species of Dacnusini (Hym., Braconidae) from Ireland and notes on several other species. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine. 9:111-120
- Tobias, V.I, 1998. Alysiinae (Dacnusini) and Opiinae. In: Ler, P.A. 'Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. 4. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 3.' Dal'nauka, Vladivostok. 706 pp
- Tobias, V.I. and Jakimavicius, A, 1986. Alysiinae & Opiinae. pp. 7-231. In: Medvedev G.S. ed. 'Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr. Faune SSSR.' Vol. 147, Section 3, Part 5. 308 pp
- Yildirim, Eyyup Mennan; Civelek, Hasan Sungur; Cikman, Emine; Dursun, Oktay and Eskin, Ata, 2010. Contributions to the Turkish Braconidae (Hymenoptera) fauna with seven new records. Turkiye Entomoloji Dergisi. 34(34):29-35
资源
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生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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