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Dacnusa dryas (Nixon, 1948) valid
- taxon id: 62747
- catalog nub: HS_47588
- 分类系统: 反颚茧蜂亚科 Alysiinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Rhizarcha dryas Nixon, 1948
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Nixon
- year: 1948
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/8cf515255d84b5e331cf1c511630a147
- 创建时间: 2021-03-19 13:20
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Alysiinae | 反颚茧蜂亚科
- 族: Dacnusini | 离颚茧蜂族
- 属: Dacnusa Haliday, 1833
- 亚属: Dacnusa (dacnusa) Haliday, 1833
- 种: Dacnusa dryas (Nixon, 1948)
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tree:
- 寄生于:
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Rhizarcha dryas
COMBINATION HISTORY
Dacnusa (Griffiths, 1967; Shenefelt, 1974; Huflejt, 1997; Zikic et al, 2000; Papp, 2005; Papp, 2009)
Dacnusa (Dacnusa) (Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1973; Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986; Papp, 2004)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Shenefelt, 1974)
description (Griffiths, 1967)
description (egg) (Guppy and Meloche, 1987)
description (larva) (Guppy and Meloche, 1987)
description (pupa) (Guppy and Meloche, 1987)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986)
original description (Nixon, 1948)
TYPE
Sweden (Nixon, 1948)
Ukd_ldn_nhm (Nixon, 1948)
female (Nixon, 1948)
BIOCONTROL OF
Agromyza frontella (Hendrickson, 1978; Hendrickson and Barth, 1979; Hendrickson and Plummer, 1983; Drea and Hendrickson, 1986; Coulson, 1992; Heimpel and Meloche, 2002)
BIOLOGY
control-biological (Coulson, 1992)
developmental rate (Guppy and Meloche, 1987; Guppy et al, 1988)
diapause/hibernation (Guppy et al, 1988)
fecundity (Guppy et al, 1988)
longevity (Guppy et al, 1988)
overwinter as larva (Meloche and Guppy, 1990)
overwinter as pupa (Guppy et al, 1988)
sex ratio (Guppy et al, 1988)
HOST
Agromyza frontella (Drea et al, 1982; MacCollom et al, 1982; Harcourt et al, 1987; Harcourt et al, 1988; Letendre et al, 1991; Heimpel and Meloche, 2002)
Agromyza frontella [Medicago sativa] (Griffiths, 1967; Michalska, 1987; Tormos and Gayubo, 1990; Lundgren et al, 2004)
Liriomyza trifoliearum (Hendrickson, 1980)
HOST FOOD
Medicago sativa (Griffiths, 1967; Michalska, 1987; Tormos and Gayubo, 1990; Lundgren et al, 2004)
HOST SUITABILITY
encapsulation (Meloche and Guppy, 1990; Heimpel and Meloche, 2002)
PARASITISM
emerge from larva/nymph (Griffiths, 1967)
emerge from pupa (Hendrickson, 1980; Guppy and Meloche, 1987; Harcourt et al, 1987; Meloche and Guppy, 1990)
endoparasitoid (Guppy and Meloche, 1987; Harcourt et al, 1987)
oviposit in larva/nymph (Guppy and Meloche, 1987; Harcourt et al, 1987; Harcourt et al, 1988; Meloche and Guppy, 1990)
oviposition behaviour (Guppy et al, 1988)
solitary (Guppy and Meloche, 1987; Meloche and Guppy, 1990)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [22] (Griffiths, 1967)
antenna:segments (female) [24] (Griffiths, 1967)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [108] (Griffiths, 1967)
flagellomere(1):L/F3 (female) [117] (Griffiths, 1967)
FIGURE
larva (Guppy and Meloche, 1987)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [16] (Nixon, 1948)
body:length (female) [17] (Griffiths, 1967)
HEAD
clypeus:W/FW (female) [68] (Griffiths, 1967)
face:W/HW (female) [54] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:L/BL (female) [18] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:L/H (female) [77] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:L/MssL (female) [49] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:W/H (female) [133] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:W/L (female) [173] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:W/MssW (female) [153] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:length (female) [3] (Griffiths, 1967)
head:width (female) [5] (Griffiths, 1967)
IMAGE
egg (Guppy and Meloche, 1987)
fore wing (female) (Griffiths, 1967)
fore wing (male) (Nixon, 1948)
larva (1st instar) (Guppy and Meloche, 1987)
LEG
coxa(III):L/F (female) [44] (Griffiths, 1967)
coxa(III):L/Ti (female) [30] (Griffiths, 1967)
coxa(III):L/W (female) [191] (Griffiths, 1967)
femur(III):L/BL (female) [29] (Griffiths, 1967)
tarsus(III)(1):L/TaL (female) [39] (Griffiths, 1967)
tibia(III):L/BL (female) [41] (Griffiths, 1967)
tibia(III):L/F (female) [144] (Griffiths, 1967)
tibia(III):L/Ta(1) (female) [276] (Griffiths, 1967)
MESOSOMA
mesosoma:L/BL (female) [37] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:L/H (female) [127] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:L/W (female) [179] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:W/H (female) [71] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:length (female) [6] (Griffiths, 1967)
mesosoma:width (female) [3] (Griffiths, 1967)
METASOMA
metasoma:L/BL (female) [46] (Griffiths, 1967)
metasoma:L/MssL (female) [125] (Griffiths, 1967)
metasoma:length (female) [8] (Griffiths, 1967)
tergite(1):L/MtsL (female) [34] (Griffiths, 1967)
tergite(1):L/W (female) [118] (Griffiths, 1967)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (female) [120] (Griffiths, 1967)
fore wing:L/FL (female) [417] (Griffiths, 1967)
fore wing:L/Ti (female) [290] (Griffiths, 1967)
fore wing:length (female) [20] (Griffiths, 1967)
COUNTRY
Canada-Ontario (Harcourt et al, 1987; Harcourt et al, 1988; Heimpel and Meloche, 2002)
Canada-Quebec (Letendre et al, 1991)
Denmark (Drea et al, 1982)
France-main (Drea et al, 1982)
Hungary (Drea et al, 1982; Papp, 2004; Papp, 2005)
Lithuania (Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1973)
Mongolia (Papp, 2004)
Poland (Michalska, 1987; Huflejt, 1997)
Spain-main (Tormos and Gayubo, 1990)
Sweden (Nixon, 1948)
U.S.A.-Delaware (Hendrickson, 1978)
U.S.A.-Illinois (Lundgren et al, 2004)
U.S.A.-Vermont (MacCollom et al, 1982)
United Kingdom (Griffiths, 1967)
Yugoslavia-Serbia (Zikic et al, 2000; Papp, 2009)
INTRODUCED INTO
Canada-Ontario (Heimpel and Meloche, 2002)
U.S.A.-Delaware (Hendrickson, 1978; Hendrickson and Barth, 1979; Hendrickson and Plummer, 1983)
U.S.A.-Maryland (Coulson, 1992)
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Hendrickson, 1978; Hendrickson and Barth, 1979)
U.S.A.-New York (Hendrickson, 1978; Hendrickson and Barth, 1979)
U.S.A.-Ohio (Hendrickson, 1978; Hendrickson and Barth, 1979; Coulson, 1992)
U.S.A.-Pennsylvania (Hendrickson, 1978; Hendrickson and Barth, 1979; Plummer and Byers, 1981)
U.S.A.-Virginia (Coulson, 1992)
U.S.A.-West Virginia (Coulson, 1992)
reference
- Coulson, J.R, 1992. Releases of beneficial organisms in the United States and Territories - 1982. United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication. 1505:529
- Drea, J.J.; Jeandel, D. and Gruber, F, 1982. Parasites of agromyzid leafminers (Diptera: Agromyzidae) on alfalfa in Europe. Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 75(75):297-310
- Drea, J.J.Jr and Hendrickson, R.E.Jr, 1986. Analysis of a successful classical biological control project: The alfalfa blotch leafminer (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in the northeastern United States. Environmental Entomology. 15(15):448-455
- Griffiths, G.C.D, 1967. The Alysiinae (Hym. Braconidae) parasites of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) II. The parasites of Agromyza Fallén. Beiträge zur Entomologie. 6:551-605
- Griffiths, G.C.D, 1967. The Alysiinae (Hym. Braconidae) parasites of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) III. The parasites of Paraphytomyza Enderlein, Phytagromyza Hendel, and Phytomyza Fallén. Beiträge zur Entomologie. 8:775-951
- Guppy, J.C. and Meloche, F, 1987. Life history and description of the immature stages of Dacnusa dryas (Nixon) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a European parasite of the alfalfa blotch leafminer (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in eastern Canada. Canadian Entomologist. 1:281-285
- Guppy, J.C.; Meloche, F. and Harcourt, D.G, 1988. Seasonal development, behavior, and host synchrony of Dacnusa dryas (Nixon) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitizing the alfalfa blotch leafminer, Agromyza frontella (Rondani) (Diptera: Agromyzidae). Canadian Entomologist. 1:145-152
- Harcourt, D.G.; Guppy, J.C. and Ellis, C.R, 1987. Establishment and spread of Dacnusa dryas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), an exotic parasite of the alfalfa blotch leafminer in Ontario. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario. 117(117):29-33
- Harcourt, D.G.; Guppy, J.C. and Meloche, F, 1988. Population dynamics of the alfalfa blotch leafminer, Agromyza frontella (Depter: Agromyzidae), in eastern Ontario: Impact of the exotic parasite Dacnusa dryas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Environmental Entomology. 17(17):337-343
- Heimpel, George E. and Meloche, Francois, 2002. Biological control of alfalfa blotch leafminer (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Ontario: Status and ecology of parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Eulophidae) 20 years after introduction. Great Lakes Entomologist. 1:17-26
- Hendrickson, R.M. Jr, 1978. Establishment of Dacnusa dryas (Nixon) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and Chrysocharis punctifacies Delucchi (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), parasites of Agromyza frontella (Rondani) (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Delaware. Journal of the New York Entomological Society. 86(86):295
- Hendrickson, R.M. Jr, 1980. Field studies and parasites of Liriomyza trifoliearum (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in northeastern USA. Journal of the New York Entomological Society. 4:299-303
- Hendrickson, R.M. Jr. and Barth, S.E, 1979. Effectiveness of native parasites against Agromyza frontella (Rondani) (Diptera: Agromyzidae), an introduced pest of alfalfa. Journal of the New York Entomological Society. 87(87):85-90
- Hendrickson, R.M. Jr. and Barth, S.E, 1979. Introduced parasites of Agromyza frontella (Rondani) in the USA. Journal of the New York Entomological Society. 8:167-174
- Hendrickson, R.M. Jr. and Plummer, J.A, 1983. Biological control of alfalfa blotch leafminer (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Delaware. Journal of Economic Entomology. 76(76):757-761
- Huflejt, Tomasz, 1997. Ichneumonoidea
- Letendre, M.; Guibord, M.O'c; Harcourt, D.G. and Guppy, J.C, 1991. Note sur l'aire de distribution et l'importance du Dacnusa dryas, un parasite introduit au Quebec pour lutter contre l'agromyze de la luzerne (Agromyza frontella). Phytoprotection. 72(72):33-35
- Lundgren, J.G.; Steffey, K.L. and Wiedenmann, R.N, 2004. The distribution and prevalence of the alfalfa blotch leafminer (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Illinois. Great Lakes Entomologist. 2:54-60
- MacCollom, G.B.; Baumann, G.L.; Gilroy, N.L. and Welch, J.G, 1982. Alfalfa blotch leafminer, Agromyza frontella (Diptera: Agromyzidae), effects on alfalfa in Vermont. Canadian Entomologist. 1:673-680
- Meloche, F. and Guppy, J.C, 1990. Encapsulation of eggs and larvae of Dacnusa dryas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) by the alfalfa blotch leafminer (Diptera: Agromyzidae) and its importance in host-parasite coexistence. Environmental Entomology. 19(19):423-427
- Michalska, Z, 1987. [Studies on Alysiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) parasites of mining Agromyzidae (Diptera) in Wielkopolska region.]. Badania Fizjograficzne nad Polska Zachodnia. Seria C. 3:25-32
- Nixon, G.E.J, 1948. A revision of the European Dacnusini (Hym., Braconidae, Dacnusinae). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine. 8:207-224
- Papp, J, 2004. Braconidae (Hymenoptera) from Mongolia XV. subfamily Alysiinae: Dacnusini. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae. 50(50):245-269
- Papp, J, 2005. A checklist of the Braconidae of Hungary (Hymenoptera). Folia Entomologica Hungarica. 6:137-194
- Papp, Jeno, 2004. [A monograph of the braconid fauna of the Bakony Mountains (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) V. Agathidinae, Alysiinae.] (in Hungarian with English summary). Folia Musei Historico Naturalis Bakonyiensis. 2:111-154
- Papp, Jeno, 2004. [First outline of the braconid fauna of Southern Transdanubia, Hungary (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), VII. Alysiinae: Dacnusini, Orgilinae and Sigalphinae.]. Somogyi Muzeumok Kozlemenyei. 1:343-352
- Papp, Jeno, 2009. Contribution to the braconid fauna of the former Yugoslavia, V. Ten subfamilies (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Entomofauna. 30(30):1-35
- Plummer, J.A. and Byers, R.A, 1981. Seasonal abundance and parasites of the alfalfa blotch leafminer, Agromyza frontella, in central Pennsylvania. Environmental Entomology. 10(10):105-110
- Shenefelt, R.D, 1974. Braconidae 7. Alysiinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . Pars 11
- Tobias, V.I. and Jakimavicius, A, 1986. Alysiinae & Opiinae. pp. 7-231. In: Medvedev G.S. ed. 'Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr. Faune SSSR.' Vol. 147, Section 3, Part 5. 308 pp
- Tobias, V.I. and Jakimavicius, A.B, 1973. [Supplementary data about the braconid (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) fauna of Lithuania.] (in Russian with English summary). Acta Entomologica Lituanica. 2:23-38
- Tormos, J. and Gayubo, S.F, 1990. Alysiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) parasites of Agromyzidae (Diptera, Cyclorrapha) in Valencia (Spain). Orsis Organismes I Sistemes. 5:135-139
- Zikic, V.; Brajkovic, M. and Tomanovic, Z, 2000. Preliminary results of Braconid fauna research (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) found in Sicevo Gorge, Serbia. Acta Entomologica Serbica. 5(5):95-110
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生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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