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Bracon obscurator Nees, 1811 valid
- taxon id: 60745
- catalog nub: HS_45585
- 分类系统: 茧蜂亚科 Braconinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Bracon obscurator Nees, 1811
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Nees
- year: 1811
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/7ea94d006780ea512c915752c6a47e2f
- 创建时间: 2021-06-27 16:46
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Braconinae | 茧蜂亚科
- 族: Braconini
- 属: Bracon Fabricius, 1804 | 茧蜂属
- 亚属: Bracon (glabrobracon) Fahringer, 1927
- 种: Bracon obscurator Nees, 1811
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tree:
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无效名:
- Bracon rytrensis Fahringer, 1928 homonym
- Bracon nigripes Fahringer, 1928 homonym
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寄生于:
- Agnathosia mendicella (Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775)
- Alophora costalis (Malloch, 1929)
- Cheilosia albipila Meigen, 1838
- Coleophora caespititiella Zeller, 1839
- Coleophora vulpecula Zeller, 1849
- Dichrorampha sedatana Busck, 1906
- Hartigia xanthostoma Eversmann, 1847
- Homoeosoma sinuellum (Fabricius, 1794)
- Hylesinus fraxini Fabricius
- Ips typographus (C.Linnaeus, 1758)
- Onthotomicus suturalis (Gyllenhal, 1827)
- Phaulernis fulviguttella Zeller, 1839
- Phycitodes maritima Tengstrom, 1848
- Spilonota ocellana Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Tephritis neesii (Meigen, 1830)
- Trachys pumila (Illiger, 1903)
- Trachys troglodytes Gyllenhal, 1817
- Trypodendron domesticum C.Linnaeus, 1758
- Trypodendron signatum Fabricius & J.C., 1792
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 奥地利 ; 阿塞拜疆 ; 比利时 ; 波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那 ; 保加利亚 ; 克罗地亚 ; 塞浦路斯 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 丹麦 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 德国 ; 希腊 ; 匈牙利 ; 伊朗 ; 以色列 ; 意大利 ; 哈萨克斯坦 ; 朝鲜 ; 马其顿 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 蒙古 ; 荷兰 ; 挪威 ; 波兰 ; 罗马尼亚 ; 塞尔维亚 ; 斯洛文尼亚 ; 西班牙 ; 瑞典 ; 瑞士 ; 塔吉克斯坦 ; 突尼斯 ; 土耳其 ; 英国 ;
- 省/行政区: 阿尔泰边疆区 ; 堪察加州 ; Krasnodar Krai ; Primorsky Krai ; 圣彼得堡 ; 山西省 ; Yaroslavl Oblast ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Bracon obscurator
SUBSPECIES
Bracon (Glabrobracon) rytronis Strand,1928; Bracon (Glabrobracon) zaleszczykiensis Strand,1928
COMBINATION HISTORY
Braco (Wesmael, 1838)
Bracon (Curtis, 1837; Smith, 1853; Dours, 1873; Marshall, 1890; Schmiedeknecht, 1897; Bignell, 1901; Szépligeti, 1904; Graeffe, 1908; Niezabitowski, 1910; Telenga, 1936; Germanov, 1980; Capek and Lukas, 1989; Vidal, 1993; Belokobylskij and Taeger, 2001; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Bracon (Glabrobracon) (Fahringer, 1928; Docavo, 1965; Papp, 1966; Papp, 1969; Papp, 1974; Tobias, 1976; Shenefelt, 1978; Papp, 1983; Papp, 1984; Beyarslan, 1986; Tobias, 1986; Beyarslan, 1987; Papp, 1987; Papp, 1989; Beyarslan and Fischer, 1990; Papp, 1990; Papp, 1991; Bergamesco et al, 1995; Papp, 1996; Capek and Hofmann, 1997; Huflejt, 1997; Papp, 1997; Papp, 1998; Beyarslan, 1999; Papp, 1999; Papp, 2000; Tobias and Belokobylskij, 2000; Beyarslan et al, 2002; Beyarslan et al, 2002; Papp, 2002; Papp, 2003; Beyarslan et al, 2005; Papp, 2005; Beyarslan et al, 2008; Papp, 2009; Beyarslan et al, 2010; Papp, 2012; Papp, 2015)
COMPARED WITH
Bracon koreanus (Papp, 1998)
INFRA-SUBSPECIFIC NAME
Bracon (Glabrobracon) obscurator claripennis Papp,1966 [aberration] (Papp, 1966)
Bracon (Glabrobracon) obscurator flavipes Papp,1966 [aberration] (Papp, 1966; Shenefelt, 1978)
Bracon (Glabrobracon) obscurator nanus Papp,1966 [aberration] (Papp, 1966; Shenefelt, 1978)
Bracon (Glabrobracon) obscurator neesi Fahringer,1928 [aberration] (Fahringer, 1928; Shenefelt, 1978)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Bracon claripennis (Papp, 1969; Shenefelt, 1978)
Bracon fumipennis (Huflejt, 1997)
Bracon fuscipennis (Papp, 1966; Papp, 1969; Shenefelt, 1978)
Bracon kotulai (Shenefelt, 1978; Huflejt, 1997)
Bracon marshalli (Hellén, 1957; Papp, 1966; Tobias, 1976; Shenefelt, 1978; Tobias, 1986; Beyarslan, 1999; Tobias and Belokobylskij, 2000)
Bracon pallicarpus (Papp, 1969; Shenefelt, 1978)
Bracon parvicornis (Hellén, 1957)
Bracon rytrensis (Huflejt, 1997)
Bracon rytronis (Huflejt, 1997)
Bracon thomsoni (Shenefelt, 1978)
Bracon zaleszczykiensis (Huflejt, 1997)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Shenefelt, 1978)
description (Nees von Esenbeck, 1834; Wesmael, 1838; Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890; Morley, 1906; Niezabitowski, 1910; Fahringer, 1928; Telenga, 1936; Papp, 1966; Papp, 1969; Beyarslan and Fischer, 1990; Papp, 1997; Papp, 2000)
description in a key [Caucasus] (Tobias, 1976)
description in a key [Europe] (Schmiedeknecht, 1897)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Tobias and Belokobylskij, 2000)
description in a key [Spain] (Docavo, 1965)
description in a key [Turkey] (Beyarslan, 1986)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Telenga, 1936; Tobias, 1986)
genetics-molecular (Belshaw et al, 2001)
original description (Nees von Esenbeck, 1811)
phylogenetics (Belshaw et al, 2001)
ASSOCIATE (PLANT)
Conium maculatum (Papp, 1987)
Pimpinella saxifraga (Papp, 1987)
HOST
Agnathosia mendicella [Antrodia serialis] (Vetter, 1999)
Alophora costalis (Papp, 2000)
Alophora costalis [Centaurea] (Vidal, 1993)
Cheilosia albipila (Papp, 2000)
Coleophora caespititiella (Tobias, 1986)
Coleophora vulpecula [Astragalus] (Szócs, 1979)
Dichrorampha sedatana (Papp, 2000)
Hartigia xanthostoma [Filipendula ulmaria] (Papp, 2000)
Homoeosoma sinuellum (Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890; Tobias, 1976; Tobias, 1986)
Homoeosoma sinuellum [Plantago lanceolata] (Bignell, 1901)
Hylesinus fraxini (Tobias, 1986)
Ips typographus (Tobias, 1986)
Onthotomicus suturalis (Meyer, 1934; Tobias, 1986)
Phaulernis fulviguttella (Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890; Tobias, 1976; Tobias, 1986)
Phycitodes maritima (Papp, 2000)
Spilonota ocellana (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983)
Tephritis neesii [Leucanthemum vulgare] (Janzon, 1980)
Trachys pumila (Tobias, 1986)
Trachys troglodytes (Tobias, 1986)
Trypodendron domesticum (Stankovic et al, 2010)
Trypodendron signatum (Stankovic et al, 2010)
HOST FOOD
Antrodia serialis (Vetter, 1999)
Filipendula ulmaria (Papp, 2000)
Leucanthemum vulgare (Janzon, 1980)
Malus domestica (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983)
Plantago lanceolata (Bignell, 1901)
PARASITISM
idiobiont (Hilszczanski et al, 2005; Stenbacka et al, 2010)
oviposit in gall (Kopelke, 2003)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [20] (Wesmael, 1838; Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890)
antenna:segments (female) [21] (Fahringer, 1928; Papp, 2000)
antenna:segments (female) [22] (Wesmael, 1838; Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890)
antenna:segments (female) [24] (Papp, 2000)
antenna:segments (male) [18] (Papp, 2000)
antenna:segments (male) [23] (Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890; Fahringer, 1928)
antenna:segments (male) [25] (Papp, 2000)
antenna:segments [20] (Papp, 1966)
antenna:segments [26] (Papp, 1966)
FIGURE
basal tergites (Papp, 1966; Papp, 2000; Papp, 2008)
fore wing (Ameri et al, 2015)
head (Papp, 2000; Papp, 2008; Ameri et al, 2015)
larva (final instar) (Janzon, 1980)
larval mouth parts (Janzon, 1980)
mesonotum (Ameri et al, 2015)
mesosoma (Ameri et al, 2015)
metasoma (Ameri et al, 2015)
propodeum (Ameri et al, 2015)
tarsal claw (Papp, 2000; Papp, 2008)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [10] (Marshall, 1890; Fahringer, 1928)
body:length (female) [20] (Marshall, 1890; Fahringer, 1928; Papp, 2000)
body:length (female) [50] (Papp, 2000)
body:length (male) [10] (Fahringer, 1928)
body:length (male) [15] (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983)
body:length (male) [18] (Papp, 2000)
body:length (male) [20] (Fahringer, 1928; Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983)
body:length (male) [45] (Papp, 2000)
body:length [25] (Papp, 1966)
body:length [30] (Papp, 1966)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/MtsL [100] (Wesmael, 1838)
HEAD
head:W/L (female) [180] (Papp, 2000)
head:W/L (female) [200] (Papp, 2000)
LEG
femur(III):L/W (female) [350] (Papp, 2000)
femur(III):L/W (female) [380] (Papp, 2000)
femur(III):L/W (female) [400] (Papp, 2000)
MESOSOMA
mesosoma:L/H [188] (Papp, 1966)
mesosoma:L/W [200] (Papp, 1966)
mesosoma:W/H [94] (Papp, 1966)
METASOMA
tergite(1):L/HW (female) [140] (Papp, 2000)
tergite(1):L/HW (female) [160] (Papp, 2000)
tergite(1):L/HW (female) [180] (Papp, 2000)
tergite(1):L/HW (female) [190] (Papp, 2000)
tergite(2):L/HW (female) [33] (Papp, 2000)
tergite(2):L/HW (female) [37] (Papp, 2000)
tergite(2):L/HW (female) [40] (Papp, 2000)
tergite(2):L/HW (female) [43] (Papp, 2000)
tergite(3):L/T(2) (female) [100] (Papp, 2000)
MORPHOLOGY
cocoon (Janzon, 1980)
larva (1st instar) (Janzon, 1980)
SEQUENCE
n rDNA 28S D2 (Belshaw et al, 2001)
COUNTRY
Austria (Papp, 1966; Papp, 1974)
Azerbaijan (Tobias, 1976; Abdinbekova et al, 2010)
Belgium (Wesmael, 1838; Marshall, 1890; Papp, 1966)
Bosnia Hercegovina (Papp, 1998; Papp, 2009)
Bulgaria (Germanov, 1980)
China-Shanxi (Watanabe, 1950)
Croatia (Papp, 1998; Papp, 2009)
Cyprus (Papp, 1998)
Czechoslovakia (Papp, 1966; Capek and Lukas, 1989)
Denmark (Beyarslan et al, 2005)
Finland (Hellén, 1957; Koponen and Vikberg, 1984)
France-main (Dours, 1873; Gaulle, 1908; Duchaussoy, 1909)
Germany (Nees von Esenbeck, 1834; Marshall, 1890; Fahringer, 1928; Papp, 1966; Vidal, 1993; Vetter, 1999; Belokobylskij and Taeger, 2001; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Greece-main (Papp, 1990; Papp, 1999; Papp, 2003; Papp, 2007)
Hungary (Fahringer, 1928; Papp, 1966; Szócs, 1979; Papp, 1983; Papp, 1987; Papp, 1991; Papp, 1996; Papp, 1999; Papp, 2002; Papp, 2005; Papp, 2009)
Iran (Ghahari et al, 2011; Ameri et al, 2015; Gadallah and Ghahari, 2015)
Israel (Papp, 1989; Papp, 2012; Papp, 2015)
Italy-main (Graeffe, 1908; Fahringer, 1928; Papp, 1966; Bergamesco et al, 1995)
Kazakhstan (Tobias, 1954; Tobias, 1976; Tobias, 1986)
Korea (Papp, 1996)
Macedonia (Papp, 1998; Papp, 2009)
Moldova (Talitzky and Kuslitzky, 1990)
Mongolia (Papp, 1984)
Netherlands (Evenhuis and Vlug, 1983; Papp et al, 1996)
Norway-main (Riedel and Hansen, 2014)
Poland (Niezabitowski, 1910; Fahringer, 1928; Papp, 1966; Huflejt, 1997)
Romania (Papp, 1966; Lacatusu, 1974)
Russia-Altayskiy Kray (Tobias, 1976; Tobias, 1986)
Russia-Kamchatka Oblast (Tobias and Belokobylskij, 2000)
Russia-Krasnodar Kray (Tobias, 1976)
Russia-Primor'ye Kray (Tobias and Belokobylskij, 2000)
Russia-Sankt Petersburg (Telenga, 1936)
Russia-Yaroslavl Oblast (Telenga, 1936)
Slovenia (Graeffe, 1908; Papp, 1998)
Spain-main (Docavo, 1965)
Sweden (Janzon, 1980; Hilszczanski et al, 2005; Gibb et al, 2008; Stenbacka et al, 2010)
Switzerland (Capek and Hofmann, 1997)
Tajikistan (Telenga, 1949)
Tunisia (Papp, 1990)
Turkey (Beyarslan, 1986; Beyarslan, 1987; Beyarslan, 1999; Beyarslan et al, 2002; Beyarslan et al, 2002; Beyarslan et al, 2005; Beyarslan et al, 2008; Beyarslan and Cetin Erdogan, 2010; Beyarslan et al, 2010; Beyarslan et al, 2014; Beyarslan, 2014; Beyarslan, 2016)
United Kingdom (Curtis, 1837; Smith, 1853; Marshall, 1885; Marshall, 1890; Bignell, 1901; Morley, 1906; Lyle, 1933; Haines, 1936)
Yugoslavia (Brajkovic, 1989)
Yugoslavia-Serbia (Papp, 1998; Papp, 2009; Stankovic et al, 2010)
REGION
Europe (Telenga, 1948)
reference
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- Lyle, G.T, 1933. A catalogue of British Braconidae. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 8:67-74
- Marshall, T.A, 1885. Monograph of British Braconidae. Part I. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. 1:1-280
- Marshall, T.A, 1890. Les Braconides
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生物学记录
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