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Praon dorsale (Haliday, 1833) valid
- taxon id: 57305
- catalog nub: Aphi_985
- 分类系统: 蚜茧蜂亚科 Aphidiinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 背侧蚜外茧蜂
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Aphidius dorsale Haliday, 1833
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Haliday
- year: 1833
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/52e0e10687437512916e8c923a99419a
- 创建时间: 2021-06-27 17:20
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Aphidiinae | 蚜茧蜂亚科
- 族: Praini
- 属: Praon Haliday, 1833 | 蚜外茧蜂属
- 种: Praon dorsale (Haliday, 1833) | 背侧蚜外茧蜂
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tree:
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无效名:
- Praon discolor (Nees, 1834) synonym
- Praon collare Förster, 1867 nomen nudum
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寄生于:
- Acyrthosiphon Mordvilko, 1914
- Acyrthosiphon gossypii Mordvilko, 1914
- Acyrthosiphon kondoi Shinji, 1938
- Acyrthosiphon pisum M.Harris, 1776 | 碗豆蚜
- Amphicercidus tuberculatus David, Narayanan & Rajasingh, 1971
- Amphorophora rubi Kaltenbach, 1843
- Aphis craccivora Koch & C.L., 1854 | 豆蚜
- Corylobium avellanae Schrank, 1801
- Hyperomyzus lactucae Linnaeus, 1758
- Indomegoura indica van der Goot, 1916 | 黄花粉蚜
- Macrosiphoniella Del Guercio, 1911
- Macrosiphoniella sanborni Gillette, 1908 | 光褐菊蚜
- Macrosiphum euphorbiae C.Thomas, 1878
- Macrosiphum funestum Macchiati, 1885
- Megoura viciae Buckton, 1876
- Microlophium carnosum Buckton, 1876
- Paczoskia Mordvilko, 1914
- Sitobion ptericolens (Patch, 1919)
- Staticobium limonii Contarini, 1847
- Uroleucon Mordvilko, 1914
- Uroleucon aeneum Hille Ris Lambers, 1939
- Uroleucon carlinae Börner, 1933
- Uroleucon carthami Hille Ris Lambers, 1948
- Uroleucon chondrillae Nevsky, 1929
- Uroleucon cichorii Koch & C.L., 1855
- Uroleucon cirsii Linnaeus, 1758
- Uroleucon formosanum R.Takahashi, 1921 | 白尾红蚜
- Uroleucon gobonis Matsumura, 1917 | 牛蒡蚜
- Uroleucon hypochoeridis Fabricius, 1779
- Uroleucon jaceae Linnaeus, 1758
- Uroleucon jaceicola Hille Ris Lambers, 1939
- Uroleucon obscurum Koch & C.L., 1855
- Uroleucon ochropus Hille Ris Lambers, 1939
- Uroleucon picridis Fabricius, 1775
- Uroleucon solidagine (Fabricius, 1779)
- Uroleucon sonchi Linnaeus, 1767
- Uroleucon tanaceti Linnaeus, 1758
- Uroleucon taraxaci Kaltenbach, 1843
- Uroleucon tussilaginis F.Walker, 1850
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associated plant:
- Acroptilon repens
- Andryala ragusina L.
- Arctium lappa Linnaeus
- Carlina lanata
- Carthamus lanatus L.
- Carthamus tinctorius L. | 红花
- Centaurea scabiosa
- Centaurea sphaerocephala
- Centaurea stoebe
- Chondrilla juncea
- Cichorium endivia L.
- Cichorium intybus L. | 菊苣
- Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop.
- Corylus avellana L.
- Crepis biennis
- Gossypium hirsutum | 陆地棉
- Hedypnois rhagadioloides (L.) F. W. Schmidt
- Hemerocallis fulva (L.) L. | 萱草
- Hieracium auricula
- Hieracium murorum L.
- Hieracium sylvaticum
- Hyoseris radiata
- Hypochaeris radicata L. | 猫儿菊
- Lactuca sativa L. | 莴苣
- Lactuca serriola L. | 刺莴苣
- Lathyrus odoratus L.
- Lens esculenta
- Limonium vulgare Miller
- Medicago sativa L. | 紫苜蓿
- Melilotus officinalis | 黄香草木樨
- Picris echioides
- Pisum sativum L. | 豌豆
- Reichardia picroides (L.) Roth
- Solidago virgaurea
- Sonchus oleraceus Linnaeus
- Staphylea bumalda DC.
- Staphylea pinnata L.
- Tanacetum vulgare L.
- Taraxacum officinale | 西洋蒲公英
- Trifolium pratense L. | 红菽草
- Trifolium repens L. | 白三叶
- Tussilago farfara L.
- Vicia cracca L.
- Vicia faba L.
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 安道尔 ; 奥地利 ; 保加利亚 ; 捷克 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 德国 ; 希腊 ; 匈牙利 ; 印度 ; 伊拉克 ; 爱尔兰 ; 以色列 ; 意大利 ; 日本 ; 朝鲜 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 摩洛哥 ; 荷兰 ; 挪威 ; 波兰 ; 葡萄牙 ; 罗马尼亚 ; 塞尔维亚 ; 斯洛伐克 ; 西班牙 ; 瑞典 ; 瑞士 ; 塔吉克斯坦 ; 土耳其 ; 土库曼斯坦 ; 乌克兰 ; 英国 ; 乌兹别克斯坦 ;
- 省/行政区: 阿尔泰边疆区 ; 福建省 ; 广东省 ; Kurgan Oblast ; Moscow Oblast ; Murmansk Oblast ; Primorsky Krai ; Sverdlovsk Oblast ; 台湾省 ; 新疆维吾尔自治区 ; 云南省 ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Aphidius (Praon) dorsalis
SYNONYM
Praon collare Förster,1867; Praon discolor (Nees,1834)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Aphidius (Praon) (Thomson, 1895)
Praon (Curtis, 1837; Smith, 1853; Kirchner, 1867; Marshall, 1896; Dalla Torre, 1898; Marshall, 1899; Szépligeti, 1904; Kloet and Hincks, 1945; Mackauer, 1959; Györfi, 1960; Narayanan et al, 1960; Narayanan et al, 1962; Stary, 1962; Stary, 1966; Mackauer, 1968; Stary et al, 1971; Paik, 1975; Stary, 1975; Stary, 1979; Stary and Ghosh, 1983; Tobias and Kiriac, 1986; Stary, 1989; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990; Bergamesco et al, 1995; Huflejt, 1997; Kolarov, 1997; van Achterberg, 1997; Sanchis et al, 1999; Stary and Choi, 2000; Zikic et al, 2000; Belokobylskij and Taeger, 2001; Chen and Shi, 2001; Belokobylskij et al, 2003; Stary, 2006; Dabudyan, 2007)
Praon (Praon) (Tremblay, 1976)
ORIGINAL SUBGENUS
Praon (Haliday, 1833)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Blacus discolor (Curtis, 1837; Smith, 1853; Mackauer, 1959; Mackauer, 1961; Narayanan et al, 1962; Mackauer, 1968; Stary, 1976; Stary, 1979; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
Praon collaris (Mackauer, 1959; Mackauer, 1961; Mackauer, 1962; Mackauer, 1968)
Praon grossum (Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Praon longicorne (Mackauer, 1961; Narayanan et al, 1962; Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Stary, 1976; Stary, 1979; Stary and Ghosh, 1983; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Narayanan et al, 1962; Mackauer, 1968)
catalogue [India] (Akhtar et al, 2011)
description (Marshall, 1896; Marshall, 1899; Mackauer, 1959; Györfi, 1960; Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Stary, 1966; Takada, 1968; Paik, 1975; Stary, 1976; Tremblay, 1976; Pennacchio and Tremblay, 1985; Tremblay and Pennacchio, 1985; Tremblay et al, 1986; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990; Chen and Shi, 2001)
description (larva) (Finlayson, 1990)
description in a key (Tao and Chui, 1971)
description in a key [China] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
description in a key [India] (Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
description in a key [Korea] (Paik, 1975)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Dabudyan, 2007)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Tobias and Kiriac, 1986)
genetics-molecular (Sanchis et al, 2000)
original description (Haliday, 1833)
phylogenetics (Belshaw and Quicke, 1997; Smith et al, 1999; Shi et al, 2005)
TYPE
Ukd_ldn_nhm (Mackauer, 1961; van Achterberg, 1997)
United Kingdom (Mackauer, 1961)
description (van Achterberg, 1997)
female (Mackauer, 1961)
TYPE OF (INVALID)
Praon (Westwood, 1840; Viereck, 1914)
CHINESE NAME
背侧蚜外茧蜂 (Dong and Wang, 1985)
BIOLOGY
diapause (Polgár and Hardie, 2000)
genetics (Smith et al, 1999)
genetics-molecular (Belshaw and Quicke, 1997)
sampling/monitoring (Hardie et al, 1994)
sex ratio (Singh and Pandey, 1997)
HOST
Acyrthosiphon [Trifolium pratense] (Takada, 1973)
Acyrthosiphon gossypii [Gossypium hirsutum] (Stary, 1965)
Acyrthosiphon kondoi [Medicago sativa] (Gonzalez et al, 1979)
Acyrthosiphon pisum (Hozák, 1970; Stary, 1976; Müller and Godfray, 1998; Müller et al, 1999; Chen and Shi, 2001; Wiackowski et al, 2001)
Acyrthosiphon pisum [Lathyrus odoratus] (Wiackowski et al, 1997)
Acyrthosiphon pisum [Lens esculenta] (Olbrycht, 1999)
Acyrthosiphon pisum [Medicago sativa] (Stary, 1964; Stary, 1965; Stary, 1966)
Acyrthosiphon pisum [Melilotus officinalis] (Mustata, 1986)
Acyrthosiphon pisum [Pisum sativum] (Mustata, 1986)
Acyrthosiphon pisum [Trifolium pratense] (Stary, 1964)
Acyrthosiphon pisum [Trifolium repens] (Takada, 1968)
Acyrthosiphon pisum [Vicia cracca] (Stary, 1964)
Acyrthosiphon pisum [Vicia faba] (Jones et al, 2009)
Amphicercidus tuberculatus [Lonicera quinqueocularis] (Bhagat, 1984)
Amphorophora rubi (Müller et al, 1999)
Aphis craccivora [Vicia faba] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
Corylobium avellanae (Tremblay and Pennacchio, 1985; Viggiani, 1988)
Corylobium avellanae [Corylus avellana] (Tremblay and Pennacchio, 1985; Stary, 2006)
Hyperomyzus lactucae [Sonchus] (Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985)
Indomegoura indica (Takada, 1968; Liu, 1975; Chou, 1981; Chen and Shi, 2001; Chen et al, 2009)
Indomegoura indica [Hemerocallis fulva] (Tao and Chui, 1971)
Indomegoura indica [Staphylea bumalda] (Takada, 1973)
Indomegoura indica [Staphylea pinnata] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964)
Macrosiphoniella [Chrysanthemum] (Bhagat, 1986)
Macrosiphoniella sanborni [Dendranthema x grandiflorum] (Bhagat, 1984)
Macrosiphum euphorbiae [Sonchus] (Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985)
Macrosiphum funestum (Müller et al, 1999)
Megoura viciae (Müller et al, 1999)
Megoura viciae [Vicia faba] (Jones et al, 2009)
Microlophium carnosum (Müller et al, 1999)
Paczoskia (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
Sitobion ptericolens (Müller et al, 1999)
Staticobium limonii (Stary, 1976)
Staticobium limonii [Limonium vulgare] (Stary et al, 1975)
Staticobium limonii [Limonium] (Stary et al, 1977)
Uroleucon [Acroptilon repens] (Stary, 1979)
Uroleucon [Chondrilla juncea] (Tremblay, 1976)
Uroleucon [Cichorium endivia] (Stary, 1987)
Uroleucon [Cichorium intybus] (Stary, 1979)
Uroleucon [Cirsium arvense] (Stary, 1986)
Uroleucon [Helmontia echioides] (Roberti, 1969; Tremblay, 1976)
Uroleucon [Hieracium sylvaticum] (Stary, 1987)
Uroleucon [Hyoseris radiata] (Stary et al, 1975)
Uroleucon [Lactuca serriola] (Chen and Shi, 2001; Wei et al, 2005)
Uroleucon [Reichardia picroides] (Stary et al, 1975)
Uroleucon aeneum (Völkl and Stary, 1988)
Uroleucon aeneum [Cirsium] (Tremblay, 1976)
Uroleucon carlinae [Carlina] (Stary et al, 1971)
Uroleucon carthami (Stary, 1976)
Uroleucon carthami [Carthamus lanatus] (Stary, 1961; Stary, 1965; Stary, 1966)
Uroleucon carthami [Carthamus tinctorius] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
Uroleucon chondrillae (Stary, 1976)
Uroleucon chondrillae [Chondrilla juncea] (Stary et al, 1971; Stary et al, 1973; Stary et al, 1975)
Uroleucon cichorii (Stary, 1976; Atanassova, 1997)
Uroleucon cichorii [Andryala ragusina] (Gonzalez and Michelena, 1987)
Uroleucon cichorii [Cichorium intybus] (Stary, 1962; Stary, 1964; Gonzalez and Michelena, 1987; Stary, 1995; Kolarov, 1997)
Uroleucon cichorii [Crepis biennis] (Stary, 1964; Stary, 1995)
Uroleucon cichorii [Crepis] (Stary, 1962; Stary et al, 1973)
Uroleucon cichorii [Hedypnois rhagadioloides] (Stary et al, 1971)
Uroleucon cirsii (Völkl and Stary, 1988)
Uroleucon cirsii [Cirsium arvense] (Barczak, 1993)
Uroleucon formosanum (Liu, 1975; Chou, 1981; Chen and Shi, 2001; Chen et al, 2009)
Uroleucon formosanum [Lactuca sativa] (Tao and Chui, 1971)
Uroleucon gobonis (Liu, 1975; Chou, 1981; Chen and Shi, 2001; Chen et al, 2009)
Uroleucon gobonis [Arctium lappa] (Takada, 1968)
Uroleucon gobonis [Carthamus tinctorius] (Tao and Chui, 1971)
Uroleucon hypochoeridis [Hypochaeris radicata] (Kierych, 1975)
Uroleucon jaceae (Stary, 1976; Völkl and Stary, 1988)
Uroleucon jaceae [Acroptilon repens] (Guz and Kilincer, 2005)
Uroleucon jaceae [Carlina lanata] (Stary et al, 1971; Stary et al, 1975)
Uroleucon jaceae [Centaurea scabiosa] (Stary, 1995)
Uroleucon jaceae [Centaurea sphaerocephala] (Stary, 1966)
Uroleucon jaceae [Centaurea stoebe] (Stary, 1964; Stary, 1995)
Uroleucon jaceicola [Centaurea] (Stary et al, 1977)
Uroleucon obscurum [Hieracium auricula] (Stary, 1965)
Uroleucon obscurum [Hieracium murorum] (Stary et al, 1971)
Uroleucon ochropus [Lactuca] (Stary et al, 1977)
Uroleucon picridis (Takada, 1968; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
Uroleucon picridis [Picris] (Cecilio and Ilharco, 2002)
Uroleucon solidagine [Solidago virgaurea] (Stary et al, 1971)
Uroleucon sonchi (Fulmek, 1968; Stary, 1976; Atanassova, 1997)
Uroleucon sonchi [Picris echioides] (Suay Cano et al, 1998)
Uroleucon sonchi [Sonchus oleraceus] (Stary, 1962; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Kolarov, 1997)
Uroleucon sonchi [Sonchus] (Stary et al, 1973; Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985; Stary and Sekkat, 1987)
Uroleucon tanaceti [Tanacetum vulgare] (Stary et al, 1971)
Uroleucon taraxaci (Stary et al, 1977)
Uroleucon taraxaci [Taraxacum officinale] (Stary, 1964)
Uroleucon tussilaginis [Tussilago farfara] (Mackauer, 1959; Mackauer, 1962)
HOST FOOD
Acroptilon repens (Stary, 1979; Guz and Kilincer, 2005)
Andryala ragusina (Gonzalez and Michelena, 1987)
Arctium lappa (Takada, 1968)
Carlina lanata (Stary et al, 1971; Stary et al, 1975)
Carthamus lanatus (Stary, 1961; Stary, 1965; Stary, 1966)
Carthamus tinctorius (Tao and Chui, 1971; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
Centaurea scabiosa (Stary, 1995)
Centaurea sphaerocephala (Stary, 1966)
Centaurea stoebe (Stary, 1964; Stary, 1995)
Chondrilla juncea (Stary et al, 1971; Stary et al, 1973; Stary et al, 1975; Tremblay, 1976)
Cichorium endivia (Stary, 1987)
Cichorium intybus (Stary, 1962; Stary, 1964; Stary, 1979; Gonzalez and Michelena, 1987; Barczak, 1993; Stary, 1995; Kolarov, 1997)
Cirsium arvense (Stary, 1986; Barczak, 1993)
Corylus avellana (Tremblay and Pennacchio, 1985; Stary, 2006)
Crepis biennis (Stary, 1964; Stary, 1995)
Dendranthema x grandiflorum (Bhagat, 1984)
Gossypium hirsutum (Stary, 1965)
Hedypnois rhagadioloides (Stary et al, 1971)
Helmontia echioides (Roberti, 1969; Tremblay, 1976)
Hemerocallis fulva (Tao and Chui, 1971)
Hieracium auricula (Stary, 1965)
Hieracium murorum (Stary et al, 1971)
Hieracium sylvaticum (Stary, 1987)
Hyoseris radiata (Stary et al, 1975)
Hypochaeris radicata (Kierych, 1975)
Lactuca sativa (Tao and Chui, 1971)
Lactuca serriola (Chen and Shi, 2001; Wei et al, 2005)
Lathyrus odoratus (Wiackowski et al, 1997)
Lens esculenta (Olbrycht, 1999)
Limonium vulgare (Stary et al, 1975)
Lonicera quinqueocularis (Bhagat, 1984)
Medicago sativa (Stary, 1964; Stary, 1965; Stary, 1966; Gonzalez et al, 1979)
Melilotus officinalis (Mustata, 1986)
Picris echioides (Suay Cano et al, 1998)
Pisum sativum (Mustata, 1986)
Reichardia picroides (Stary et al, 1975)
Solidago virgaurea (Stary et al, 1971)
Sonchus oleraceus (Stary, 1962; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Kolarov, 1997)
Staphylea bumalda (Takada, 1973)
Staphylea pinnata (Watanabe and Takada, 1964)
Tanacetum vulgare (Stary et al, 1971)
Taraxacum officinale (Stary, 1964)
Trifolium pratense (Stary, 1964; Takada, 1973)
Trifolium repens (Takada, 1968)
Tussilago farfara (Mackauer, 1959; Mackauer, 1962)
Vicia cracca (Stary, 1964)
Vicia faba (Chen and Shi, 2001; Jones et al, 2009)
HOST LOCATION
kairomones (Hardie et al, 1991)
PARASITOID
Alloxysta circumscripta (Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985; Ferrer-Suay et al, 2014)
Anaphes vulgaris (Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985)
Asaphes suspensus (Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985; Suay Cano et al, 1998)
Asaphes vulgaris (Olbrycht, 1999)
Dendrocerus bicolor (Takada, 1973)
Dendrocerus carpenteri (Takada, 1973; Stary, 1977)
Pachyneuron aphidis (Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985)
Phaenoglyphis villosa (Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985)
ANTENNA
antenna:L/BL (female) [84] (Mackauer, 1959)
antenna:L/BL (female) [93] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Takada, 1968)
antenna:L/BL (male) [120] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Takada, 1968)
antenna:length (female) [20] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Takada, 1968)
antenna:length (female) [21] (Mackauer, 1959)
antenna:length (female) [26] (Mackauer, 1959)
antenna:length (female) [27] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Takada, 1968)
antenna:length (male) [19] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Takada, 1968)
antenna:length (male) [30] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Takada, 1968)
antenna:segments (female) [18] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Chen and Shi, 2001)
antenna:segments (female) [19] (Mackauer, 1959; Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Takada, 1968)
antenna:segments (female) [20] (Haliday, 1833; Marshall, 1896; Marshall, 1899; Györfi, 1960; Tremblay et al, 1986; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Chen and Shi, 2001)
antenna:segments (female) [21] (Haliday, 1833; Marshall, 1896; Marshall, 1899; Mackauer, 1959; Györfi, 1960; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
antenna:segments (female) [22] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Takada, 1968)
antenna:segments (male) [19] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
antenna:segments (male) [21] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Takada, 1968; Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
antenna:segments (male) [22] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
antenna:segments (male) [24] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Takada, 1968)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [125] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [140] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Chen and Shi, 2001)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [150] (Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [167] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [500] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Chen and Shi, 2001)
FIGURE
aedeagus (Tremblay, 1976)
basal tergites (Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Takada, 1968; Paik, 1975; Tremblay, 1976; Tobias and Kiriac, 1986; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990; Chen and Shi, 2001; Dabudyan, 2007)
fore wing (Takada, 1968; Tao and Chui, 1971; Dabudyan, 2007)
genitalia (female) (Mackauer, 1959; Stary, 1976; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
head (Paik, 1975; Stary, 1976; Chen and Shi, 2001)
ovipositor sheath (Dabudyan, 2007)
propodeum (Raychaudhuri et al, 1990; Chen and Shi, 2001)
reproductive system (female) (De Marzo, 2000)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [19] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
body:length (female) [20] (Mackauer, 1959)
body:length (female) [21] (Tremblay, 1976)
body:length (female) [23] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Takada, 1968)
body:length (female) [24] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
body:length (female) [25] (Marshall, 1896; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
body:length (female) [27] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Chen and Shi, 2001)
body:length (female) [29] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Takada, 1968)
body:length (female) [31] (Mackauer, 1959)
body:length (male) [13] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
body:length (male) [17] (Takada, 1968)
body:length (male) [18] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
body:length (male) [19] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964)
body:length (male) [22] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
body:length (male) [24] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
body:length (male) [25] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Takada, 1968)
HEAD
clypeus:colour (female) [yellow] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
compound eye:H/L (female) [169] (Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
face:W/H (female) [140] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
face:W/HW (female) [40] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
head:colour (female) [brown(dark)] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
labial palps:segments [3] (Marshall, 1899)
malar space:W/OL (female) [25] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
malar space:W/OL (female) [41] (Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
maxillary palps:segments [4] (Marshall, 1899)
tentorial pits:ITD/TOD (female) [500] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
IMAGE
female (Tremblay et al, 1986)
fore wing (Paik, 1975; Tremblay and Pennacchio, 1985)
fore wing (female) (Tremblay et al, 1986)
fore wing (male) (Tremblay, 1976)
MESOSOMA
mesonotum:colour (female) [brown(blackish)] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
metanotum:colour (female) [brown(blackish)] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
notauli:form [joined] (Tremblay et al, 1986)
propodeum:colour (female) [brown(blackish)] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
METASOMA
tergite(1):L/SW (female) [120] (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989; Chen and Shi, 2001)
tergite(1):L/SW (female) [150] (Watanabe and Takada, 1964)
tergite(1):L/SW (female) [330] (Raychaudhuri et al, 1990)
tergite(1):colour (female) [yellow] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
tergite(2):colour (female) [brown(blackish)] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
tergite(3):colour (female) [brown(blackish)] (Chen and Shi, 2001)
MORPHOLOGY
reproductive system (female) (De Marzo, 2000)
SEQUENCE
mtDNA ATPase 6 (Shi and Chen, 2005)
mtDNA CO1 (Mitrovski Bogdanovic et al, 2013)
mtDNA Cyt b (Belshaw and Quicke, 1997)
mtDNA NADH1 (Smith et al, 1999)
n Elongation factor 1 a (Belshaw and Quicke, 1997)
n rDNA 18S (Shi and Chen, 2005; Shi et al, 2005)
n rDNA 28S D2 (Belshaw and Quicke, 1997; Smith et al, 1999; Shi et al, 2005; Mitrovski Bogdanovic et al, 2013)
COUNTRY
Andorra (Sanchis et al, 1999)
Austria (Mackauer, 1959)
Bulgaria (Stary, 1962; Fulmek, 1968; Stary, 1976; Atanassova, 1997; Kolarov, 1997; Balevski, 2004)
China-Fujian (Chen and Shi, 2001)
China-Guangdong (Chen and Shi, 2001)
China-Taiwan (Liu, 1975; Chou, 1981; Chen et al, 2009)
China-Xinjiang (Chen and Shi, 2001)
China-Yunnan (Dong and Wang, 1985; Chen and Shi, 2001)
Czech Republic (Stary, 1977; Stary, 1987; Stary, 1989; Stary, 1995; Stary, 2006; Mitrovski-Bogdanovic et al, 2014)
Czechoslovakia (Stary, 1966; Hozák, 1970; Stary, 1986)
Finland (Mackauer, 1968; Hellén, 1971; Koponen and Vikberg, 1984)
France-Corsica (Stary et al, 1971; Stary et al, 1975; Stary, 1976; Stary et al, 1977)
France-main (Stary et al, 1971; Stary et al, 1973; Stary, 1976; Stary et al, 1977; Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985)
Germany (Mackauer, 1959; Mackauer, 1962; Boness and Stary, 1988; Völkl and Stary, 1988; Belokobylskij and Taeger, 2001; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Greece-main (Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985)
Hungary (Györfi, 1960; Polgár, 1981; Polgár, 1983)
India (Stary and Ghosh, 1983; Bhagat, 1984; Bhagat, 1986; Raychaudhuri et al, 1990; Dey and Akhtar, 2007; Ahmad and Wani, 2014)
Iraq (Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985)
Ireland (Mackauer, 1959)
Israel (Mescheloff and Rosen, 1989)
Italy-Sicily (Stary, 1966; Stary, 1976; Bergamesco et al, 1995)
Italy-main (Stary, 1966; Roberti, 1969; Stary, 1976; Tremblay, 1976; Tremblay and Pennacchio, 1985; Viggiani, 1988; Bergamesco et al, 1995)
Japan-main (Watanabe and Takada, 1964; Takada, 1968; Takada, 1973; Gonzalez et al, 1979)
Korea (Paik, 1975; Stary and Choi, 2000)
Moldova (Talitzky and Kuslitzky, 1990)
Morocco (Stary and Sekkat, 1987)
Netherlands (Papp et al, 1996)
Norway-main (Riedel and Hansen, 2014)
Poland (Kierych, 1975; Barczak, 1993; Huflejt, 1997; Wiackowski et al, 1997; Olbrycht, 1999; Wiackowski et al, 2001)
Portugal (Cecilio and Ilharco, 2002)
Romania (Mustata, 1986)
Russia-Altayskiy Kray (Davidian and Gavrilyuk, 2014)
Russia-Kurgan Oblast (Gavrilyuk and Novgorodova, 2007)
Russia-Moscow Oblast (Stary, 1965)
Russia-Murmansk Oblast (Mackauer, 1968)
Russia-Primor'ye Kray (Dabudyan, 2007)
Russia-Sverdlovsk Oblast (Davidian and Gavrilyuk, 2014)
Serbia & Montenegro (Mitrovski Bogdanovic et al, 2013)
Slovakia (Stary, 1977; Stary, 1989)
Spain-main (Stary, 1976; Gonzalez and Michelena, 1987; Suay Cano et al, 1998)
Sweden (Thomson, 1895; Szépligeti, 1904; Mackauer, 1959)
Switzerland (Mackauer, 1959; Mitrovski Bogdanovic et al, 2013; Mitrovski-Bogdanovic et al, 2014)
Tajikistan (Stary, 1965; Stary, 1979)
Turkey (Aeschlimann and Vitou, 1985; Guz and Kilincer, 2005)
Turkmenistan (Stary, 1965; Stary, 1979)
Ukraine (Stary, 1961; Stary, 1965)
United Kingdom [#ref:TPL_CURTIS1837AGTAA87001260[#t
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生物学记录
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0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |