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Praon americanum (Ashmead, 1889) valid
- taxon id: 57300
- catalog nub: Aphi_964
- 分类系统: 蚜茧蜂亚科 Aphidiinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 美州侧蚜外茧蜂
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Diaeretus americanum Ashmead, 1889
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Ashmead
- year: 1889
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/7b28b5f8fec477154b70e25ed30f02b1
- 创建时间: 2021-06-27 17:20
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Aphidiinae | 蚜茧蜂亚科
- 族: Praini
- 属: Praon Haliday, 1833 | 蚜外茧蜂属
- 种: Praon americanum (Ashmead, 1889) | 美州侧蚜外茧蜂
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tree:
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无效名:
- Praon brunneiventre (Ashmead, 1889) synonym
- Praon websteri (Ashmead, 1889) synonym
- Praon bruneiventre (Dalla Torre, 1898) synonym
- Praon nanus Baker, 1909 synonym
- 寄生于:
- associated plant:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Diaeretus americanus
SYNONYM
Praon bruneiventre (Dalla Torre,1898); Praon brunneiventre (Ashmead,1889); Praon nanus Baker,1909; Praon websteri (Ashmead,1889)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Aphidius (Dalla Torre, 1898; Viereck, 1910)
Diaeretus (Szépligeti, 1904)
Parapraon (Stary, 1983; Ji and Zhang, 1992)
Praon (Gahan, 1910; Gahan, 1911; Viereck, 1911; Smith, 1944; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Narayanan et al, 1960; Mackauer, 1968)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Diaeretus brunneiventris (Gahan, 1910; Gahan, 1911; Smith, 1944; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Mackauer, 1968; Johnson, 1987)
Diaeretus websteri (Gahan, 1910; Gahan, 1911; Smith, 1944; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Mackauer, 1968; Johnson, 1987)
Praon nanus (Johnson, 1987)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Narayanan et al, 1962; Mackauer, 1968; Marsh, 1979)
description (Gahan, 1911; Smith, 1944; Johnson, 1987)
description in a key (Ji and Zhang, 1992)
original description (Ashmead, 1889)
TYPE
U.S.A.-Indiana (Ashmead, 1889; Johnson, 1987)
Usa_wst_usnm (Ashmead, 1889; Smith, 1944)
lectotype (Johnson, 1987)
male (Smith, 1944)
CHINESE NAME
美州侧蚜外茧蜂 (Ji and Zhang, 1992)
HOST
Aphis coweni [Veratrum viride] (Pike et al, 2000)
Aphis salicariae [Epilobium angustifolium] (Pike et al, 2000)
Myzus persicae (Shands et al, 1955; Marsh, 1979; Johnson, 1987)
Rhopalosiphum padi (Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Marsh, 1979)
Sitobion avenae (Riley and Howard, 1890; Phillips, 1916; Marsh, 1979)
HOST FOOD
Epilobium angustifolium (Pike et al, 2000)
Veratrum viride (Pike et al, 2000)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [14] (Johnson, 1987)
antenna:segments (female) [18] (Smith, 1944)
antenna:segments (male) [16] (Johnson, 1987)
antenna:segments (male) [18] (Ashmead, 1889; Gahan, 1910; Gahan, 1911; Smith, 1944; Johnson, 1987)
antenna:segments (male) [19] (Gahan, 1911; Smith, 1944)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [133] (Johnson, 1987)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [500] (Johnson, 1987)
flagellomere(1):L/W (male) [250] (Johnson, 1987)
FIGURE
basal tergites (Johnson, 1987)
fore wing (Smith, 1944)
genitalia (female) (Johnson, 1987)
propodeum (Johnson, 1987)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [12] (Johnson, 1987)
body:length (female) [15] (Smith, 1944; Johnson, 1987)
body:length (male) [12] (Johnson, 1987)
body:length (male) [15] (Johnson, 1987)
body:length (male) [16] (Ashmead, 1889)
body:length (male) [18] (Gahan, 1911)
HEAD
tentorial pits:ITD/TOD (female) [500] (Johnson, 1987)
IMAGE
fore wing (Johnson, 1987)
WING
fore wing:length (female) [14] (Johnson, 1987)
fore wing:length (female) [17] (Johnson, 1987)
fore wing:length (male) [12] (Johnson, 1987)
fore wing:length (male) [16] (Johnson, 1987)
COUNTRY
U.S.A.-Indiana (Ashmead, 1889; Riley and Howard, 1890; Szépligeti, 1904; Gahan, 1911; Smith, 1944; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Johnson, 1987)
U.S.A.-Maine (Shands et al, 1955)
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Ashmead, 1900; Viereck, 1910)
U.S.A.-Washington (Pike et al, 2000)
reference
- Ashmead, W.H, 1889. Descriptions of new Braconidae in the collection of the U.S. National Museum. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 11(11):611-671
- Ashmead, W.H, 1900. Order Hymenoptera. In: Smith J.B. Insects of New Jersey, with notes on those of economic importance. MacCrellish & Quigley. Trenton
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen IV. Braconidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. Lipsiae
- Gahan, A.B, 1910. Some synonymy and other notes on Aphidiinae. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 1:179-189
- Gahan, A.B, 1911. Aphidiinae of North America. Maryland Agricultural Experiment Station. 1:147-200
- Ji, Z.D. and Zhang, W.Y, 1992. [A study on Parapraon Stary, 1983 and descriptions of two new species (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae).] (in Chinese with English summary). Acta Entomologica Sinica. 35(35):99-104
- Johnson, J.W, 1987. A revision of the species of Praon Haliday in North America north of Mexico (Hymenoptera: Aphididae). Canadian Entomologist. 1:999-1025
- Mackauer, M, 1968. Aphidiidae. In: Ferrière & van der Vecht, J. Eds. 'Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova edito pars 3. Dr.W. Junk, 's-Gravenhage
- Marsh, P.M, 1979. Braconidae. Aphidiidae. Hybrizontidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
- Muesebeck, C.F.W. and Walkley, L.M, 1951. Family Braconidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. Eds. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. U.S. Dept. Agriculture Monograph No. 2
- Narayanan, E.S.; Subba Rao, B.R. and Sharma, A.K, 1960. A catalogue of the known species of the world belonging to the subfamily Aphidiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 10(10):545-581
- Narayanan, E.S.; Subba Rao, B.R.; Sharma, A.K. and Stary, P, 1962. Revision of "A catalogue of the known species of the world belonging to the subfamily Aphidiinae" (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 12(12):662-720
- Phillips, W.J, 1916. Macrosiphum granarium, the English grain aphis. Journal of Agricultural Research. 7(7):463-480
- Pike, K.S.; Stary, P.; Miller, T.; Graf, G.; Allison, D.; Boydston, L. and Miller, R, 2000. Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) of northwest USA. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 102(102):688-740
- Riley, C.V. and Howard, L.O, 1890. Some of the bred parasitic Hymenoptera in the National Collection. Insect Life. 3:57-61
- Shands, W.A.; Simpson, G.W.; Roberts, F.S. and Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1955. Parasites of potato-infesting aphids and of some other aphids in Maine. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 57(57):131-136
- Smith, C.F, 1944. The Aphidiinae of North America (Braconidae: Hymenoptera). Contributions in Zoology and Entomology, No. 6. The Ohio State University. Columbus. U. S. A
- Stary, P, 1983. Parapraon, a new genus of the Aphidiidae (Hymenoptera). Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca. 8:206-209
- Szépligeti, G, 1904. Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae. Genera Insectorum. 2:1-253
- Viereck, H.L, 1910. Hymenoptera. In: Smith J.B. 'The insects of New Jersey.' Rpt. N.J. Mus. for 1909. 888 pp
- Viereck, H.L, 1911. Hymenoptera in Smith's Insects of New Jersey, Third Edition, 1910. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 1:93-99
资源
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生物学记录
| occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |