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Gelis hortensis (Christ, 1791) valid
- taxon id: 50117
- catalog nub: HS_34929
- 分类系统: 秘姬蜂亚科 Cryptinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Ichneumon hortensis Christ, 1791
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Christ
- year: 1791
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/b3033acdb67f7bf41758fb091cc7b7b7
- 创建时间: 2022-03-27 11:40
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Cryptinae | 秘姬蜂亚科
- 族: Phygadeuontini | 粗角姬蜂族
- 亚族: Gelina | 沟姬蜂亚族
- 属: Gelis Thunberg, 1827 | 沟姬蜂属
- 种: Gelis hortensis (Christ, 1791)
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tree:
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无效名:
- Gelis callidus (Förster, 1850) synonym
- Gelis canaliculatus (Förster, 1850) synonym
- Gelis gentilis (Förster, 1850) synonym
- Gelis impotens (Förster, 1850) synonym
- Gelis inermis (Förster, 1850) synonym
- Gelis latrator (Förster, 1850) synonym
- Gelis lepidus (Förster, 1850) synonym
- Gelis xylochophilus (Förster, 1850) synonym
- Gelis avidus (Förster, 1851) synonym
- Gelis filicornis (Förster, 1851) synonym
- Gelis nomas (Förster, 1851) synonym
- Gelis subtilis (Förster, 1851) synonym
- Gelis albipennis (Ratzeburg, 1852) synonym
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寄生于:
- Archips rosana Linnaeus, 1758
- Barichneumon heracliana (Bridgman, 1884)
- Bracon variator Nees, 1811
- Coleophora alnifoliae Barasch, 1934
- Coleophora anatipennella Hübner, 1796
- Coleophora hydrolapathella Hering, 1921
- Coleophora paripennella Zeller, 1839
- Coleophora ramosella Zeller, 1849
- Coleophora serratella Linnaeus, 1761
- Cotesia glomerata (Linnaeus, 1758) | 蝶绒茧蜂
- Depressaria pastinacella Duponchel, 1838
- Lymantria dispar Linnaeus, 1758 | 舞毒蛾
- Microplitis tristis (Nees, 1834)
- Phalacropterix graminifera Fourcroy, 1785
- Psyche constancella Bruand, 1853
- Tortrix viridana Linnaeus, 1758
- Yponomeuta euonymella Chambers, 1872
- Yponomeuta padella Linnaeus, 1758
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Ichneumon (Mutilla) hortensis
SYNONYM
Gelis albipennis (Ratzeburg,1852); Gelis avidus (Förster,1851); Gelis callidus (Förster,1850); Gelis canaliculatus (Förster,1850); Gelis filicornis (Förster,1851); Gelis gentilis (Förster,1850); Gelis impotens (Förster,1850); Gelis inermis (Förster,1850); Gelis latrator (Förster,1850); Gelis lepidus (Förster,1850); Gelis nomas (Förster,1851); Gelis subtilis (Förster,1851); Gelis xylochophilus (Förster,1850)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Cryptus (Desvignes, 1856)
Gelis (Jussila, 1965; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2001; Schwarz, 2002; Kazmierczak, 2004; Schmidt and Zmudzinski, 2007; Kolarov, 2008)
Gelis (Gelis) (Hellén, 1970)
Pezomachus (Gravenhorst, 1829; Smith, 1853; Kirchner, 1867; Brischke, 1877; Bridgman, 1893; Fick, 1894)
MISIDENTIFIED AS
Mutilla acarorum (Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
ORIGINAL SUBGENUS
Mutilla (Christ, 1791)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Hemiteles albipennis (Schwarz, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezomachus audax (Meyer, 1933)
Pezomachus avidus (Schwarz, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezomachus callidus (Schwarz, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezomachus canaliculatus (Schwarz, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezomachus filicornis (Schwarz, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezomachus gentilis (Schwarz, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezomachus impotens (Schwarz, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezomachus inermis (Schwarz, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezomachus latrator (Schwarz, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezomachus lepidus (Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezomachus nomas (Schwarz, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezomachus subtilis (Schwarz, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezomachus tentator (Jonaitis, 1981)
Pezomachus xylochophilus (Schwarz, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Curtis, 1837; Desvignes, 1856; Dalla Torre, 1902; Schmiedeknecht, 1908; Jussila, 1965; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Gravenhorst, 1815; Gravenhorst, 1829; Förster, 1850; Förster, 1851; Ratzeburg, 1852; Brischke, 1877; Schmiedeknecht, 1906; Meyer, 1933; Schmiedeknecht, 1933; Hellén, 1970; Jonaitis, 1981; Tolkanitz and Seregina, 1988; Tolkanitz and Narolsky, 1992; Schwarz, 1995; Schwarz, 2002)
description in a key [apterous female] (Schwarz, 2002)
original description (Christ, 1791)
TYPE
lost (Schwarz, 1995)
BIOLOGY
overwinter as adult (Schwarz and Shaw, 1999; Schwarz, 2002)
HOST
Aleiodes gastritor (Schwarz and Shaw, 1999)
Archips rosana (Piekarska-Boniecka, 1994)
Barichneumon heracliana (Schwarz and Shaw, 1999)
Bracon variator (Elzinga et al, 2007)
Coleophora alnifoliae (Schwarz, 2002)
Coleophora anatipennella (Schwarz and Shaw, 1999)
Coleophora hydrolapathella (Schwarz, 2002)
Coleophora paripennella (Schwarz, 2002)
Coleophora ramosella (Schwarz and Shaw, 1999)
Coleophora serratella (Schwarz and Shaw, 1999; Schwarz, 2002)
Cotesia glomerata [Pieris brassicae] (Schwarz, 2002)
Depressaria pastinacella (Schwarz and Shaw, 1999)
Lymantria dispar (Dalla Torre, 1902)
Microplitis tristis (Elzinga et al, 2007)
Phalacropterix graminifera (Zykoff, 1911)
Psyche constancella (Giraud and Laboulbène, 1877)
Tortrix viridana (Tolkanitz and Seregina, 1988)
Yponomeuta euonymella (Schwarz, 2002)
Yponomeuta padella (Rondani, 1872; Dalla Torre, 1902; Rudow, 1917)
HOST FOOD
Angelica sylvestris (Schwarz and Shaw, 1999)
Pieris brassicae (Schwarz, 2002)
Ribes rubrum (Piekarska-Boniecka, 1994)
PARASITISM
emerge from larva/nymph (Piekarska-Boniecka, 1997)
emerge from pupa (Piekarska-Boniecka, 1994)
solitary (Elzinga et al, 2007)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [17] (Schwarz, 2002)
antenna:segments (female) [19] (Schwarz, 2002)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [250] (Schwarz, 2002)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [310] (Schwarz, 2002)
flagellomere(5):L/W (female) [130] (Schwarz, 2002)
flagellomere(5):L/W (female) [170] (Schwarz, 2002)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [18] (Schwarz, 2002)
body:length (female) [40] (Schwarz, 2002)
body:length (female) [50] (Schmiedeknecht, 1906)
body:length (female) [53] (Hellén, 1970)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/Ti [70] (Schwarz, 2002)
ovipositor:L/Ti [80] (Schwarz, 2002)
HEAD
malar space:W/MBW (female) [100] (Schwarz, 2002)
malar space:W/MBW (female) [110] (Schwarz, 2002)
ocelli:OOL/POL (female) [100] (Schwarz, 2002)
ocelli:OOL/POL (female) [140] (Schwarz, 2002)
temple:L/OL (female) [53] (Schwarz, 2002)
temple:L/OL (female) [67] (Schwarz, 2002)
LEG
femur(III):L/W (female) [350] (Schwarz, 2002)
femur(III):L/W (female) [390] (Schwarz, 2002)
MESOSOMA
mesoscutum:L/W (female) [60] (Schwarz, 2002)
mesoscutum:L/W (female) [90] (Schwarz, 2002)
METASOMA
laterotergite(2):L/W (female) [300] (Schwarz, 2002)
laterotergite(2):L/W (female) [330] (Schwarz, 2002)
tergite(1):L/W (female) [130] (Schwarz, 2002)
tergite(1):L/W (female) [160] (Schwarz, 2002)
WING
wings:form (female) [apterous] (Schwarz, 1995; Schwarz and Shaw, 1999; Schwarz, 2002)
wings:form (male) [apterous] (Schmiedeknecht, 1905; Schwarz and Shaw, 1999; Schwarz, 2002)
COUNTRY
Austria (Strobl, 1901; Schwarz, 2002)
Czech Republic (Schwarz, 2002)
Czechoslovakia (Sedivy, 1989)
Denmark (Schwarz, 2002)
Finland (Hellén, 1923; Jussila, 1965; Jussila, 1984; Jussila, 1999; Koponen et al, 1999; Schwarz, 2002)
France-main (Gaulle, 1908; Schwarz, 2002)
Germany (Kirchner, 1867; Fick, 1894; Hedwig, 1958; Hedwig, 1959; Kettner, 1968; Schwarz and Shaw, 1999; Horstmann, 2001; Schwarz, 2002; Schmidt and Zmudzinski, 2007; Horstmann, 2008)
Ireland (Schwarz and Shaw, 1999; Schwarz, 2002; O'Connor et al, 2007)
Italy-main (Schwarz, 2002)
Latvia (Kawall, 1855)
Moldova (Talitzky and Kuslitzky, 1990)
Netherlands (Schwarz, 2002; Elzinga et al, 2007)
Norway-main (Jussila, 1976; Schwarz, 2002)
Poland (Hedwig, 1936; Piekarska-Boniecka, 1994; Piekarska-Boniecka, 1997; Schwarz, 2002; Kazmierczak, 2004)
Russia-Kursk Oblast (Meyer, 1933)
Russia-Sankt Petersburg (Meyer, 1933)
Russia-Tambov Oblast (Meyer, 1933)
Slovenia (Schwarz, 2002; Kolarov, 2008)
Sweden (Schwarz, 2002)
Ukraine (Tolkanitz and Seregina, 1988; Schwarz, 2002)
United Kingdom (Smith, 1853; Bridgman, 1893; Schmiedeknecht, 1905; Schwarz and Shaw, 1999; Schwarz, 2002; Ely, 2016)
reference
- Bridgman, J.B, 1893. Fauna and flora of Norfolk. part XIII Ichneumons. Transactions of the Norfolk Norwich Nat. 5:603-632
- Brischke, C.G.A, 1877. Kürzere Mittheilungen. (über die Gattung Pezomachus Gravenhorst. Plectiscus erthrostoma Gr.). Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig. 4(4):1-8
- Christ, J.L, 1791. Naturgeschichte, Klassification und Nomenklatur der Insekten von Bienen, Wespen und Ameisengeschlect. Frankfurt am Main
- Curtis, J, 1837. A guide to an arrangement of British insects; being a catalogue of all the named species hitherto discovered in Great Britain and Ireland. Second edition, greatly enlarged. London. 294 pp
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
- Desvignes, T, 1856. Catalogue of British Ichneumonidae in the collection of the British Museum. London
- Ely, W.A, 2016. Yorkshire Ichneumons: Part 5. The Naturalist. 1:104-119
- Elzinga, Jelmer A.; Zwakhals, Kees; Harvey, Jeffrey A. and Biere, Arjen, 2007. The parasitoid complex associated with the herbivore Hadena bicruris (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on Silene latifolia (Caryophyllaceae) in the Netherlands. Journal of Natural History. 41(41):101-123
- Fick, W, 1894. Fünfter Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hymenopteren der Umgegend von Hamburg. Verh. Ver. Naturw. Unterh. 8(8):15-51
- Förster, A, 1850. Monographie der Gattung Pezomachus, Grav. Archiv für Naturgeschichte. 16(16):49-232
- Förster, A, 1851. Monographie der Gattung Pezomachus Grv. Verlag der Nicolaischen Buchhandlung, Berlin
- Gaulle, J. de, 1908. Catalogue systématique et biologique des Hyménoptères de France. (Extrait de la Feuille des Juenes Naturalistes, années 1906, 1907, 1908). Paul Klincksieck. Paris
- Giraud, J.-é. and Laboulbène, A, 1877. Liste des eclosions d'insectes observees par le Dr. Joseph-étienne Giraud, membre honoraire. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 5(5):397-436
- Gravenhorst, J.L.C, 1815. Monographia Ichneumonum pedestrium, praemisso prooemio de transitu et mutabilitate specierum et varietatum. Lipsiae. G.I. G?schen
- Gravenhorst, J.L.C, 1829. Ichneumonologia Europaea. Pars II. Vratislaviae
- Hedwig, K, 1936. Verzeichnis der bisher in Schlesien aufgefundenen Hymenopteren. V. Ichneumonidae. Zeitschrift für Entomologie. 18(18):9-20
- Hedwig, K, 1958. (Hym.) Schlupfwespen (Ichneumoniden) aus der Eysselheide von Gifhorn/Niedersachsen III. Bombus. 2:46-48
- Hedwig, K, 1959. Entomologische Beobachtungen in der Braunschweiger B?rde. Ein Beitrag zur Fauna der parasitisch lebenden Hymenopteren und ihrer Wirte. Verhandlungen des Vereins für naturwissenschaftliche Heimatforschung. 3:32-47
- Hellén, W, 1923. Veränderungen in der Kenntnis der Insektenfauna Finnlands bis zum Jahre 1921. Notulae Entomologicae. 3:29-32
- Hellén, W, 1970. Die Gelis Arten Ostfennoskandiens (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Notulae Entomologicae. 5:81-94
- Horstmann, K, 2001. Ichneumonidae. In: Dathe, H.H.; Taeger, A.; Blank, S.M. Eds. Verzeichnis der Hautflügler Deutschlands Entomofauna Germanica 4 . Entomolische Nachrichten und Berichte Dresden , Bieheft 7. 178 pp
- Horstmann, Klaus, 2008. Die Schlupfwespen der Ostfriesischen Inseln (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Schriftenreihe Nationalpark Nieders?chsisches Wattenmeer. 1:275-291
- Jonaitis, V.P, 1981. [A guide to the insects of the European part of the USSR. Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae. Subfam. Gelinae (Cryptinae).] (in Russian). Opredeliteli Faune SSSR. 1:175-274
- Jussila, R, 1965. The Ichneumonidae of the Kevojoki area in Inari Lapland (Finland) (Rep. Kevo Subarct. Res. Stat. 2). Annales Universitatis Turkuensis. Series A. 3:1-186
- Jussila, R, 1976. Contribution to the knowledge of the Norwegian fauna of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera parasitica). Norwegian Journal of Entomology. 23(23):97-120
- Jussila, R, 1984. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Inari Lapland. Kevo Notes. 7:83-99
- Jussila, R, 1999. [Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of south-west H?me.] (in Finnish with English summary). Lounais-Hämeen Luonto. 8:21-49
- Kawall, J.H, 1855. Ichneumoniden in Kurland mit Berücksichtigung livländischer Ichneumoniden. Correspondenzblatt des Naturforschenden Vereins zu Riga. 8(8):41-61
- Kazmierczak, Tadeusz, 2004. Checklist of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Poland. Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities. 7(7):1-63
- Kettner, F.W, 1968. Die Schlupfwespen (Ichneumonidae) Nordwestdeutschlands (II. Teil). Verhandlungen des Vereins für naturwissenschaftliche Heimatforschung zu Hamburg. 3:51-90
- Kirchner, L, 1867. Catalogus Hymenopterorum Europae. Vindobonae
- Kolarov, J, 2008. A catalogue of the (former) Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta). Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 40(40):1585-1739
- Koponen, M.; Jussila, R. and Vikberg, V, 1999. [A check list of Finnish Hymenoptera, Parasitica, part 3. family Ichneumonidae, subfamily Cryptinae.] (in Finnish with English summary). Sahlbergia. 4:19-52
- Meyer, N.F, 1933. [Tables systematiques des hymenopteres parasites (Fam. Ichneumonidae) de l'URSS et des pays limitrophes. Vol. 2. Cryptinae.] (in Russian). Leningrad
- O'Connor, J.P.; Nash, R. and Fitton, M.G, 2007. A catalogue of the Irish Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Occasional Publication of the Irish Biogeographical Society. 1:1-310
- Piekarska-Boniecka, H, 1994. [Contribution to the knowledge of the leaf-rollers (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) and their parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) occurring on the red currant in the environs of Poznan.] (in Polish with English summary). Wiadomosci Entomologiczne. 13(13):185-190
- Piekarska-Boniecka, H, 1997. The leaf-rollers (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) and their parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) occurring in plantations of black currant (Ribes nigrum L.) in the environs of Poznan. Wiadomosci Entomologiczne. 4:241-247
- Ratzeburg, J.T.C, 1852. Die Ichneumonen der Forstinsecten in forstlicher und entomologischer Beziehung. Dritter Band. Berlin
- Rondani, C, 1872. Degli Insetti parassiti e delle loro vittime. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana. 4:41-78
- Rudow, F, 1917. Die Gattung Pezomachus und ihre Wirte. Entomologische Zeitschrift. 3:97-98
- Schmidt, Konrad and Zmudzinski, Franz, 2007. [Contribution to the knowledge of the Baden ichneumon fly fauna (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) 6. Subfamily Cryptinae.] Beitraege zur Kenntnis der badischen Schlupfwespenfauna (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). 6. Unterfamilie Cryptinae. Carolinea. 6:189-224
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1905. Opuscula Ichneumonologica. II. Band. (Fasc. VIII-XI.) Cryptinae. Blankenburg in Thüringen
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1906. Opuscula Ichneumonologica. II. Band. (Fasc. XII-XIII.) Cryptinae. Blankenburg in Thüringen
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1908. Hymenoptera. Fam. Ichneumonidae. Subfamilie Cryptinae. Genera Insectorum. Fasc. 75:165
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1933. Opuscula Ichneumonologica. Supplement-Band. Neubearbeitungen. Fasc. XVII. Blankenburg in Thüringen
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1933. Opuscula Ichneumonologica. Supplement-Band. Neubearbeitungen. Fasc. XVIII. Blankenburg in Thüringen
- Schwarz, M, 1995. Revision der westpaläarktischen Arten der Gattingen Gelis Thunberg mit apteren Weibchen und Thaumatogelis Schmiedeknecht (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Teil 1. Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 27(27):5-105
- Schwarz, M, 2002. Revision der westpaläarktischen Arten der Gattungen Gelis Thunberg mit apteren Weibchen und Thaumatogelis Schwarz (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonideae). Teil 3. Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 2:1293-1392
- Schwarz, M. and Shaw, M.R, 1999. Western Palaearctic Cryptinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in the National Museums of Scotland, with nomenclatural changes, taxonomic notes, rearing records and special reference to the British check list. Part 2. Genus Gelis Thunberg (Phygadeuontini: Gelina). Entomologist's Gazette. 50(50):117-142
- Sedivy, J, 1989. Check list of Czechoslovak insects III (Hymenoptera)
- Smith, F, 1853. List of the specimens of British animals in the collection of the British Museum. Part XIII. Nomenclature of Hymenoptera. Taylor & Francis. London
- Strobl, G, 1901. Ichneumoniden Steiermarks (und der Nachbarländer). Mitteilungen Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines für Steiermark, Graz. 3:132-257
- Talitzky, V.I. and Kuslitzky, W.S, 1990. Parasitic Hymenoptera of Moldavia. 3
- Tolkanitz, V.I. and Narolsky, N.B, 1992. [Family Ichneumonidae.]. In: Zerova M.D. et al. Academy of Sciences of Ukrainie. I.I. Schmalhausen's Institute of Zoology. 276 pp
- Tolkanitz, V.I. and Seregina, L.Y, 1988. [Ichneumon flies (Hymenoptera: Ichneumondae), entomophages of the green oak leaf roller moth in the southern Ukrainian SSR.] (in Russian). Vestnik Zoologii. 1988(1988):22-29
- Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558
- Zykoff, W.P, 1911. [Les parasites des Psychides (Lepidoptera, Psychidae).]. Entomologicheskoye Obozreniye. 1:213-218
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生物学记录
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