分类信息

• 界: Animalia | 动物界
• 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
• 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
• 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
• 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
• 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
• 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
• 亚科: Pambolinae | 宽头茧蜂亚科
• 族: Pambolini
• tree:

geography information (Including lower)

• 国家/地区: 阿尔及利亚 ; 阿根廷 ; 奥地利 ; 亚速尔群岛 ; 比利时 ; 巴西 ; 保加利亚 ; 加纳利群岛 ; 捷克 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 法属圭亚那 ; 格鲁吉亚 ; 德国 ; 洪都拉斯 ; 匈牙利 ; 印度 ; 伊朗 ; 爱尔兰 ; 意大利 ; 牙买加 ; 日本 ; 哈萨克斯坦 ; 朝鲜 ; 吉尔吉斯斯坦 ; 拉脱维亚 ; 立陶宛 ; 马达加斯加 ; 马来西亚 ; 墨西哥 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 蒙古 ; 尼泊尔 ; 荷兰 ; 新西兰 ; 巴拿马 ; 巴布亚新几内亚 ; 波兰 ; 罗马尼亚 ; 塞尔维亚 ; 斯洛文尼亚 ; 南非 ; 西班牙 ; 苏里南 ; 瑞典 ; 瑞士 ; 塔吉克斯坦 ; 坦桑尼亚 ; 土耳其 ; 乌克兰 ; 英国 ; 乌兹别克斯坦 ; 越南 ; 津巴布韦 ;
• 省/行政区: Astrakhan Oblast ; 澳大利亚首都直辖区 ; Chelyabinsk Oblast ; 康涅狄格州 ; 佛罗里达州 ; 福建省 ; 伊利诺斯州 ; 印第安纳州 ; 堪察加州 ; 堪萨斯州 ; Khabarovsk Krai ; Krasnodar Krai ; Magadan Oblast ; 密苏里州 ; New Hampshire ; New Jersey ; 新南威尔士州 ; 纽约州 ; 俄亥俄州 ; Primorsky Krai ; 昆士兰州 ; Rostov Oblast ; 圣彼得堡 ; Sakhalin Oblast ; South Dakota ; 台湾省 ; 塔斯马尼亚州 ; 维多利亚州 ; Voronezh Oblast ; Yaroslavl Oblast ; Zabaykalsky Krai ;
• 地图:
  Distribution base on taxon

  Distribution base on occurrence/occurrences

description

reference

• Ashmead, W.H, 1900. Classification of the Ichneumon flies, or the superfamily Ichneumonoidea. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 23(23):1-220
• Ashmead, W.H, 1901. Hymenoptera parasitica. Fauna Hawaiiensis. 1(1):277-364
• Belokobylskij, S.A, 1990. [Material of the braconid subtribe Exothecidii (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Doryctinae) in Vietnam.] in Russian). Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta. 2:115-140
• Belokobylskij, S.A, 1992. [Braconid wasps of the tribe Pambolini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) of Australia.] (in Russian with English summary). Entomologicheskoye Obozreniye. 71(71):179-198
• Belokobylskij, S.A, 1993. [On the classification and phylogeny of the braconid wasps subfamilies Doryctinae and Exothecinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Part 1. On the classification, 2.]. Entomologicheskoye Obozreniye. 72(72):143-164
• Belokobylskij, S.A, 1994. [A review of parasitic wasps of the subfamilies Doryctinae and Exothecinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) of the Far East (Eastern Siberia and neighbouring territories).]. Kotenko, A G . Hymenopteran insects of Siberia and Far East: Memoirs of the Daursky Nature Reserve, no. 3. Institut zoologii NAN Ukrainy. 1:1-147
• Belokobylskij, S.A, 1998. 1. Rhyssalinae, 2. Doryctinae, 3. Histeromerinae, 4. Exothecinae, 7. Gnamptodontinae, 9. Alysiinae (Alysiini), 10. Helconinae, 11. Cenocoeliinae, 12. Brachistinae, 14. Meteorideinae, 16. Xiphozelinae, 17. Homolobinae, 18. Charmontinae, 19. Orgilinae, 20. Ecnomiinae, 21. Sigalphinae, 23. Ichneutinae, 25. Cardiochilinae, 27. Dirrhopinae, 28. Miracinae, 29. Adeliinae. In: Ler, P.A. 'Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. 4. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 3.' Dal'nauka, Vladivostok. 706 pp
• Belokobylskij, S.A. and Tobias, V.I, 1986. Doryctinae. pp. 21-72. In: Medvedev G.S. ed. 'Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr. Faune SSSR. 1:1-501
• Belokobylskij, Sergey A. and Villement, Claire, 2016. A new genus of the tribe Pambolini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Exothecinae) from the Papua New Guinea with a key to the World genera. Zootaxa. 4098(4098):383-391
• Capek, M, 1969. An attempt at a natural classification of the family Braconidae based on various unconventional characters (Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 71(71):304-312
• Capek, M, 1970. A new classification of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) based on the cephalic structure of the final instar larva and biological evidence. Canadian Entomologist. 1:846-875
• Capek, M. and Hofmann, C, 1997. The Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in the collections of the Musée cantonal de Zoologie, Lausanne. Litterae Zoologicae Lausanne. 2:25-162
• Ceballos, G, 1941. Las Tribus de los Himenópteros de España. Instituto Español de Entomologia, Madrid
• De Santis, L, 1967. Catalogo de los Himenopteros Argentinos de la Serie Parasitica, incluyendo Bethyloidea. Comision de Investigaciones Cientificas, Provincia de Buenos Aires Gobernacion, La Plata
• Docavo, A.I, 1960. Los géneros de Bracónidos de España. Monografias de Ciencia Moderna. 63. CSIC. Madrid
• Docavo, A.I, 1965. Contribución al conocimiento de los Bracónidos de Espana. Subfamilias Braconinae y Cheloninae. Monografias de Ciencia Moderna. 71:210
• Fahringer, J, 1925. Opuscula braconologica. Band 1. Palaearktische Region. Lieferung 1. Opuscula braconologica
• Fahringer, J, 1928. Opuscula braconologica. Band II. Aethiopische Region. Lieferung 1-3. Opuscula braconologica
• Hellén, W, 1927. Zur Kenntnis der Braconiden (Hym.) Finnlands. I. Subfam. Braconinae (part.), Rhogadinae und Spathiinae. Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica. 56(56):1-59
• Hellén, W, 1957. Zur Kenntnis der Braconidae: Cyclostomi Finnlands. Notulae Entomologicae. 37(37):33-52
• Kloet, G.S. and Hincks, W.D, 1945. A check list of British insects. Kloet & Hincks, Stockport
• Marshall, T.A, 1885. Monograph of British Braconidae. Part I. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. 1:1-280
• Shaw, M.R. and Huddleston, T, 1991. Classification and biology of Braconid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects. 7(7):1-126
• Shenefelt, R.D, 1975. Braconidae 8. Exothecinae, Rogadinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . Pars 12
• Telenga, N.A, 1936. Braconidae. Pt. 1. Hymenoptera. Fauna USSR. Hymenoptera. 5 2
• Telenga, N.A, 1941. Family Braconidae, subfamily Braconinae (continuation) and Sigalphinae. Fauna USSR. Hymenoptera. 5 3
• Tobias, V.I, 1971. [Review of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) of the U.S.S.R.] (in Russian). Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva. 5:156-268
• Tobias, V.I, 1976. [Braconids of the Caucasus (Hymenoptera, Braconidae).] (in Russian). Opred. Faune SSSR. Nauka Press. Leningrad. 110:286
• Wharton, R.A, 2000. Can braconid classification be restructured to facilitate portrayal of relationships?. Austin, A.D; Dowton, M. . 'Hymenoptera: evolution, biodiversity and biological control.' CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood. 468 pp. i:143-153
• Wharton, R.A. and van Achterberg, C, 2000. Family group names in Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Journal of Hymenoptera Research. 9(9):254-270

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