分类信息

• 界: Animalia | 动物界
• 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
• 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
• 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
• 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
• 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
• 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
• 亚科: Gnamptodontinae | 塬腹茧蜂亚科
• 族: Gnamptodontini | 塬腹茧蜂族
• 属: Gnaptodon Haliday, 1837 | 横沟茧蜂属
• tree:
• 有效名:
  • Gnamptodon Haliday, 1833 | 塬腹茧蜂属

geography information (Including lower)

• 地图:
  Distribution base on taxon

  Distribution base on occurrence/occurrences

description

reference

• Belokobylskij, S.A, 1987. [The subfamily Gnaptodontinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from the Far East of the USSR.]. Kapustina, O.G. 'Taksonomiya nasekomykh Sibiri i Dal'nego Vostoka ' 132 pp
• Capek, M, 1969. An attempt at a natural classification of the family Braconidae based on various unconventional characters (Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 71(71):304-312
• Capek, M, 1970. A new classification of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) based on the cephalic structure of the final instar larva and biological evidence. Canadian Entomologist. 1:846-875
• Chen, Jiahua and Weng, Ruiquan, 2005. [Systematic studies on Opiinae of China (Hymenoptera: Braconidae).] 中国潜蝇茧蜂 (膜翅目:茧蜂科). Fujian Science and Technology Publishing House, Fujian
• Fischer, M, 1959. Die europäischen Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae. 3:241-263
• Fischer, M, 1963. Die Opiinae NiederÖsterreichs (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Zeitschrift der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Österreichischer Entomologen. 1:7-18
• Fischer, M, 1964. Die Opiinae der nearktischen Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). I. Teil. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne. 3:197-530
• Fischer, M, 1964. Revision der neotropischen Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconinae). Reichenbachia. 3:1-67
• Fischer, M, 1965. Die Opiinae der Nearktischen Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). II. Teil. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne. 3:3-212
• Fischer, M, 1965. Zwei neue Opiinen-Gattungen aus dem Kongo. 1. Beitrag über die Opiinae des Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines. 71(71):309-323
• Fischer, M, 1967. Die amerikanischen Arten der Gattungen Euopius, Gnaptodon und Pseudognaptodon (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 17(17):959-976
• Fischer, M, 1970. Probleme der Systematik bei den Opiinae (Hym., Braconidae). Zeitschrift der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Österreichischer Entomologen. 22(22):81-88
• Fischer, M, 1971. Index to entomophagus insects. Hym. Braconidae. World Opiinae. Le Francois, Paris
• Fischer, M, 1971. über die äthiopischen Arten der Gattungen Opius Wesmael, Biosteres Foerster und Gnaptodon Haliday aus den Sammlungen Haeselbarth (München) und dem British Museum (London) (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria 'Filippo Silvestri' Portici. 2:120-148
• Fischer, M, 1972. Hymenoptera Braconidae (Opiinae I). (Paläarktische Region). Das Tierreich. 91(91):1-620
• Fischer, M, 1977. Hymenoptera Braconidae (Opiinae II). (Amerika). Das Tierreich. 9:1-1001
• Fischer, M, 1978. Neue Opiinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) von der australischen Region, besonders aus Tasmanien. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne. 4:371-412
• Fischer, M, 1987. Hymenoptera Braconidae (Opiinae III) - äthiopische, orientalische, australische und ozeanische Region. Das Tierreich. 1:1-734
• Haliday, A.H, 1837. Essay on parasitic Hymenoptera. Entomological Magazine. 4:203-221
• International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1987. Opinion 1424. Gnamptodon Haliday, 1833 (Insecta, Hymenoptera): Bracon pumilio Nees, 1834 designated as type species. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature. 44(44):55-56
• Kirchner, L, 1867. Catalogus Hymenopterorum Europae. Vindobonae
• Marsh, P.M, 1971. Keys to the Nearctic genera of the families Braconidae, Aphidiidae, and Hybrizontidae (Hymenoptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 64(64):841-850
• Marsh, P.M, 1979. Braconidae. Aphidiidae. Hybrizontidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
• Marsh, P.M.; Shaw, S.R. and Wharton, R.A, 1987. An identification manual for the North American genera of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington. 13:98
• Muesebeck, C.F.W. and Walkley, L.M, 1951. Family Braconidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. Eds. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. U.S. Dept. Agriculture Monograph No. 2
• Papp, J, 1981. Braconidae III/A. 13. Opiinae. Fauna Hungariae. 1:1-163
• Shenefelt, R.D, 1975. Braconidae 8. Exothecinae, Rogadinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . Pars 12
• Shi, Zhen Ya and Shen, Xiao Cheng, 1995. [Identification of parasitic wasps.] (in Chinese) 寄生蜂鑒定. Chinese Agricultural Technology Press. Henan, China
• Tobias, V.I, 1971. [Review of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) of the U.S.S.R.] (in Russian). Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva. 5:156-268
• Tobias, V.I, 1976. [Braconids of the Caucasus (Hymenoptera, Braconidae).] (in Russian). Opred. Faune SSSR. Nauka Press. Leningrad. 110:286
• Tobias, V.I, 1986. Gnaptodontinae, Braconinae, Telengainae. pp. 85-149. In: Medvedev G.S. ed. 'Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr. Faune SSSR. 1:1-501
• Westwood, J.O, 1840. Introduction to the modern classification of insects. Vol. II. Synopsis of the genera of British insects. London
• van Achterberg, C, 1983. Revisionary notes on the subfamily Gnaptodontinae, with description of eleven new species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 1:25-57

资源

生物学记录

• 列表
• 画廊