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Opius africanus Szépligeti, 1910 valid
- taxon id: 3082920
- catalog nub: opii_2010
- 分类系统: 蝇茧蜂亚科 Opiinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 非洲潜蝇茧蜂
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Opius africanus Szépligeti, 1910
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Szépligeti
- year: 1910
- 创建时间: 2022-05-24 19:56
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 亚科: Opiinae | 潜蝇茧蜂亚科
- 族: Opiini
- 亚属: Opius (utetes) Förster, 1863 | 脊胫茧蜂属
- 种: Opius africanus Szépligeti, 1910 | 非洲潜蝇茧蜂
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description
ORIGINAL NAME
Opius africanus
SYNONYM
Opius (Utetes) orientalis Silvestri,1913; Opius (Utetes) tephritivorus Wharton,1987
COMBINATION HISTORY
Opius (Brues, 1926; Fischer, 1963; Fischer, 1971; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
Opius (Utetes) (Fischer, 1972; Fischer, 1973; Fischer, 1987; Fischer, 1988)
Utetes (Papp, 2004)
SECONDARY HOMONYM
Opius africanus Szépligeti,1908 (Wharton, 1987)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Opius orientalis (Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
TAXONOMY
description (Silvestri, 1913; Fischer, 1961; Fischer, 1963; Fischer, 1972; Fischer, 1973; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983; Fischer, 1987)
description in a key [Afrotropical/Indo-Australian] (Fischer, 1988)
original description (Szépligeti, 1910)
TYPE
Hgr_bdp_tma (Fischer, 1987)
South Africa (Papp, 2004)
description (Papp, 2004)
designation of lectotype (Papp, 2004)
female (Papp, 2004)
BIOCONTROL OF
Bactrocera oleae (Bartlett et al, 1978; Bokonon Ganta et al, 2007)
HOST
Bactrocera oleae (Silvestri, 1915; Fischer, 1961; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
Bactrocera oleae [Olea europaea cuspidata] (Copeland et al, 2004)
Ceratitis capitata (Cánovas, 1940; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
Ophiomyia phaseoli (Risbec, 1960)
Pterandrus rosa (Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
Trirhithrum coffeae (Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
HOST FOOD
Olea europaea cuspidata (Copeland et al, 2004)
PARASITISM
emerge from pupa (Bokonon Ganta et al, 2007)
endoparasitoid (Silvestri, 1915)
oviposit in larva/nymph (Bokonon Ganta et al, 2007)
ANTENNA
antenna:L/BL (female) [102] (Silvestri, 1913)
antenna:L/BL (female) [103] (Fischer, 1961)
antenna:L/WL (female) [100] (Fischer, 1961)
antenna:L/WL (female) [108] (Silvestri, 1913)
antenna:length (female) [29] (Fischer, 1961)
antenna:length (female) [33] (Silvestri, 1913)
antenna:segments (female) [30] (Silvestri, 1913; Fischer, 1961)
antenna:segments (female) [31] (Fischer, 1961)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [250] (Fischer, 1961)
FIGURE
head (Silvestri, 1913; Fischer, 1961; Fischer, 1987)
labial palps (Brajkovic et al, 1999)
mesosoma (Fischer, 1961; Fischer, 1987)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [28] (Fischer, 1961; Fischer, 1987)
body:length (female) [32] (Silvestri, 1913)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/BL [11] (Fischer, 1961)
ovipositor:L/BL [8] (Silvestri, 1913)
ovipositor:L/FL [50] (Fischer, 1961)
ovipositor:L/MtsL [26] (Fischer, 1961)
ovipositor:L/T(1) [77] (Fischer, 1961)
ovipositor:L/WL [11] (Fischer, 1961)
ovipositor:L/WL [9] (Silvestri, 1913)
ovipositor:length [3] (Silvestri, 1913; Fischer, 1961)
HEAD
compound eye:H/HH (female) [72] (Fischer, 1961)
compound eye:H/L (female) [186] (Fischer, 1961)
face+clypeus:W/H (female) [156] (Fischer, 1961)
face:W/HW (female) [54] (Fischer, 1961)
head:L/BL (female) [13] (Fischer, 1961)
head:L/H (female) [61] (Fischer, 1961)
head:L/MssL (female) [29] (Fischer, 1961)
head:W/H (female) [144] (Fischer, 1961)
head:W/L (female) [236] (Fischer, 1961)
head:W/MssW (female) [104] (Fischer, 1961)
head:length (female) [4] (Fischer, 1961)
head:width (female) [8] (Fischer, 1961)
labial palps:segments [4] (Brajkovic et al, 1999)
maxillary palps:L/HH (female) [100] (Fischer, 1961)
temple:L/OL (female) [57] (Fischer, 1961)
IMAGE
female (Silvestri, 1913)
fore wing (Fischer, 1961)
LEG
femur(III):L/BL (female) [23] (Fischer, 1961)
femur(III):L/W (female) [333] (Fischer, 1961)
MESOSOMA
mesoscutum,posterior:form (female) [with a mid pit] (Fischer, 1961)
mesosoma:L/BL (female) [44] (Fischer, 1961)
mesosoma:L/H (female) [127] (Fischer, 1961)
mesosoma:L/W (female) [152] (Fischer, 1961)
mesosoma:W/H (female) [83] (Fischer, 1961)
mesosoma:length (female) [12] (Fischer, 1961)
mesosoma:width (female) [8] (Fischer, 1961)
METASOMA
metasoma:L/BL (female) [44] (Fischer, 1961)
metasoma:L/MssL (female) [100] (Fischer, 1961)
metasoma:L/W (female) [165] (Fischer, 1961)
metasoma:length (female) [12] (Fischer, 1961)
tergite(1):FW/HW (female) [57] (Fischer, 1961)
tergite(1):L/HW (female) [93] (Fischer, 1961)
tergite(1):L/MtsL (female) [34] (Fischer, 1961)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (female) [103] (Fischer, 1961)
fore wing:L/BL (female) [94] (Silvestri, 1913)
fore wing:L/FL (female) [450] (Fischer, 1961)
fore wing:length (female) [29] (Fischer, 1961)
fore wing:length (female) [30] (Silvestri, 1913)
COUNTRY
Ethiopia (Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
Kenya (Clausen et al, 1965; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983; Fischer, 1987; Copeland et al, 2004)
Senegal (Risbec, 1960)
South Africa (Silvestri, 1913; Silvestri, 1915; Brues, 1926; Cánovas, 1940; Fischer, 1961; Fischer, 1973; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983; Fischer, 1987; Papp, 2004)
INTRODUCED INTO
Italy-main (Delucchi, 1957; Bartlett et al, 1978)
U.S.A.-Hawaii (Bokonon Ganta et al, 2007)
reference
- Bartlett, B.R.; Clausen, C.P.; DeBach, Paul; Goeden, R.D.; Legner, E.F.; McMurtry, J.A. and Oatman, E.R, 1978. Introduced parasites and predators of arthropod pests and weeds: A world review. Agricultural Research Service. United States Department of Agriculture. 480:545
- Bokonon Ganta, Aime H.; Wang, Xin geng and Messing, Russell H, 2007. Biological control of tephritid fruit flies in Hawaii with special reference to the newly discovered egg-larval parasitoid, Fopius ceratitivorus (Wharton). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society. 3:87-94
- Brajkovic, M.; Krunic, M. and Tomanovic, Z, 1999. Some evolutionary aspects of labial palps in Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Glasnik Prirodnjackog Muzeja I Beogradu Seriya B Bioloske Nauke. 1:219-228
- Brues, C.T, 1926. Studies on Ethiopian Braconidae with a catalogue of the African species. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. 6:206-436
- Clausen, C.P.; Clancy, D.W. and Chock, Q.C, 1965. Biological control of the Oriental fruit fly (Dacus dorsalis Hendel) and other fruit flies in Hawaii. United States Department of Agriculture. Technical Bulletin. 1322:102
- Copeland, Robert S.; White, Ian M.; Okumu, Millicent; Machera, Peris and Wharton, Robert A, 2004. Insects associated with fruits of the Oleaceae (Asteridae, Lamiales) in Kenya, with special reference to the Tephritidae (Diptera). Bishop Museum Bulletins in Entomology. 1:135-164
- Cánovas, C, 1940. La lucha biológica contra Ceratitis capitata Wied., y orientaciones para su aplicación en España. Boletin de Patologia Vegetal y Entomologia Agricola. 9:72-106
- Delucchi, V, 1957. Les parasites de la mouche des olives. Entomophaga. 2:107-118
- Fischer, M, 1961. Zur Kenntnis der von Szépligeti beschriebenen Opiinae. I. Teil (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne. 3:13-50
- Fischer, M, 1963. Die Opiinae der äthiopischen Region (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 13(13):194-221
- Fischer, M, 1971. Index to entomophagus insects. Hym. Braconidae. World Opiinae. Le Francois, Paris
- Fischer, M, 1972. Die äthiopischen Opius-Arten der Sektion A, aufgeteilt auf die Untergattungen. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. 1:387-433
- Fischer, M, 1973. über die afrikanischen Opiinae der Sammlung Townes im American Entomological Institute in Ann Arbor, Michigan (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne. 4:241-271
- Fischer, M, 1987. Hymenoptera Braconidae (Opiinae III) - äthiopische, orientalische, australische und ozeanische Region. Das Tierreich. 1:1-734
- Fischer, M, 1988. Beschreibungen von Opiinen-Wespen; besonders aus Neu Guinea (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae). Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 20(20):847-917
- Papp, J, 2004. Type specimens of the braconid species by Gy. Szépligeti deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici. 9:153-223
- Risbec, J, 1960. Les parasites des insectes d'importance en Afrique tropicale et à Madagascar. Agronomie Tropicale. 1:624-656
- Silvestri, F, 1913. Viaggio in Africa per cercare parassiti di mosche dei frutti. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria, Portici. 8:1-164
- Silvestri, F, 1915. Contributo alla conscenza degli insetti dell'olivo dell'Eritrea e dell'Africa meridionale. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria, Portici. 9:240-334
- Szépligeti, G, 1910. Description d'une espéce nouvelle d'Opius (Braconidae) de l'Afrique méridionale. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria, Portici. 4:346
- Wharton, R.A, 1987. Changes in nomenclature and classification of some opiine Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 89(89):61-73
- Wharton, R.A. and Gilstrap, F.E, 1983. Key to and status of opiine braconid (Hymenoptera) parasitoids used in biological control of Ceratitis and Dacus s.l. (Diptera: Tephritidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 76(76):721-742
资源
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生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |