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Diachasma ferrugineum (Gahan, 1915) valid
- taxon id: 3081377
- catalog nub: opii_467
- 分类系统: 蝇茧蜂亚科 Opiinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Opius ferrugineum Gahan, 1915
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Gahan
- year: 1915
- 创建时间: 2022-05-24 19:56
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Opius ferrugineus
COMBINATION HISTORY
Diachasma (Fischer, 1970; Fischer, 1971; Fischer, 1977; Wharton and Marsh, 1978)
Opius (Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Muesebeck, 1958)
Opius (Diachasma) (Fischer, 1965)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Marsh, 1979)
description (Muesebeck, 1956; Fischer, 1965; Fischer, 1977; Wharton and Marsh, 1978)
original description (Gahan, 1915)
TYPE
U.S.A.-Wisconsin (Gahan, 1915)
Usa_wst_usnm (Gahan, 1915)
HOST
Rhagoletis cingulata (Middlekauff, 1941; Frick et al, 1954; Narayanan and Chawla, 1962; Fischer, 1965; Fischer, 1970; Wharton and Marsh, 1978)
Rhagoletis fausta (Fischer, 1965; Graham, 1965; Wharton and Marsh, 1978)
Rhagoletis pomonella (Porter, 1928; Middlekauff, 1941; Narayanan and Chawla, 1962; Wharton and Marsh, 1978; Maier, 1981)
ANTENNA
antenna:L/BL (female) [122] (Fischer, 1965)
antenna:L/WL (female) [120] (Fischer, 1965)
antenna:length (female) [44] (Fischer, 1965)
antenna:segments (female) [34] (Gahan, 1915; Fischer, 1965)
antenna:segments (female) [37] (Muesebeck, 1956)
antenna:segments (female) [40] (Muesebeck, 1956; Fischer, 1965)
antenna:segments (male) [39] (Gahan, 1915; Muesebeck, 1956; Fischer, 1965)
antenna:segments (male) [43] (Muesebeck, 1956; Fischer, 1965)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [250] (Fischer, 1965)
scape:L/F1 (female) [100] (Gahan, 1915)
FIGURE
basal tergites (Fischer, 1965; Fischer, 1977)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [20] (Gahan, 1915)
body:length (female) [36] (Fischer, 1965; Fischer, 1977)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/BL [56] (Fischer, 1965)
ovipositor:L/FL [262] (Fischer, 1965)
ovipositor:L/MtsL [106] (Fischer, 1965)
ovipositor:L/MtsL [150] (Gahan, 1915)
ovipositor:L/WL [55] (Fischer, 1965)
ovipositor:length [20] (Fischer, 1965)
HEAD
compound eye:H/HH (female) [63] (Fischer, 1965)
compound eye:H/L (female) [133] (Fischer, 1965)
face+clypeus:W/H (female) [180] (Fischer, 1965)
face:W/HW (female) [60] (Fischer, 1965)
head:L/BL (female) [13] (Fischer, 1965)
head:L/H (female) [68] (Fischer, 1965)
head:W/H (female) [158] (Fischer, 1965)
head:W/L (female) [231] (Fischer, 1965)
head:W/MssW (female) [111] (Fischer, 1965)
head:length (female) [5] (Fischer, 1965)
head:width (female) [11] (Fischer, 1965)
maxillary palps:L/HH (female) [105] (Fischer, 1965)
temple:L/OL (female) [44] (Fischer, 1965)
LEG
femur(III):L/BL (female) [21] (Fischer, 1965)
femur(III):L/W (female) [300] (Fischer, 1965)
MESOSOMA
mesosoma:L/BL (female) [34] (Fischer, 1965)
mesosoma:L/H (female) [118] (Fischer, 1965)
mesosoma:L/W (female) [122] (Fischer, 1965)
mesosoma:W/H (female) [96] (Fischer, 1965)
mesosoma:length (female) [12] (Fischer, 1965)
mesosoma:width (female) [10] (Fischer, 1965)
METASOMA
metasoma:L/BL (female) [53] (Fischer, 1965)
metasoma:L/MssL (female) [158] (Fischer, 1965)
metasoma:L/W (female) [179] (Fischer, 1965)
metasoma:length (female) [19] (Fischer, 1965)
tergite(1):FW/HW (female) [63] (Fischer, 1965)
tergite(1):L/HW (female) [81] (Fischer, 1965)
tergite(1):L/MtsL (female) [25] (Fischer, 1965)
MORPHOLOGY
pygidial glands (Buckingham, 1968)
SEQUENCE
microsatellite (Forbes et al, 2013)
mtDNA CO1 (Forbes et al, 2013)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (female) [102] (Fischer, 1965)
fore wing:L/FL (female) [476] (Fischer, 1965)
fore wing:length (female) [37] (Fischer, 1965)
COUNTRY
Canada-Ontario (Ross and Caesar, 1919; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Fischer, 1965; Graham, 1965; Fischer, 1977)
U.S.A.-Connecticut (Maier, 1981)
U.S.A.-Florida (Fischer, 1965; Fischer, 1970; Fischer, 1977)
U.S.A.-Indiana (Forbes et al, 2013)
U.S.A.-Iowa (Forbes et al, 2013; Nelson and Forbes, 2014)
U.S.A.-Massachusetts (Fischer, 1965; Fischer, 1977)
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Muesebeck, 1967)
U.S.A.-New York (Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Fischer, 1965; Fischer, 1970; Fischer, 1977)
U.S.A.-South Dakota (Muesebeck, 1958)
U.S.A.-Washington (Frick et al, 1954)
U.S.A.-Wisconsin (Gahan, 1915)
INTRODUCED INTO
U.S.A.-California (Fleschner, 1963)
reference
- Buckingham, G.R, 1968. Pygidial glands in male Opius (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 61(61):233-234
- Fischer, M, 1965. Die Opiinae der Nearktischen Region (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). II. Teil. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne. 3:3-212
- Fischer, M, 1970. Die nearktischen Opiinae aus der Sammlung der Cornell University, Department of Entomology and limnology, in Ithaca, New York (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Anzeiger der Österreichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse. 1:12-32
- Fischer, M, 1971. Index to entomophagus insects. Hym. Braconidae. World Opiinae. Le Francois, Paris
- Fischer, M, 1977. Hymenoptera Braconidae (Opiinae II). (Amerika). Das Tierreich. 9:1-1001
- Fleschner, C.A, 1963. Releases of recently imported insect parasites and predators in California, 1960-1961. Pan-Pacific Entomologist. 39(39):114-116
- Forbes, A.A.; Rice, L.A.; Stewart, N.B.; Yee, W.L. and Neiman, M, 2013. Niche differentiation and colonization of a novel environment by an asexual parasitic wasp. Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 26(26):1330-1340
- Frick, K.E.; Simkover, H.G. and Telford, H.S, 1954. Bionomics of the cherry fruit flies in eastern Washington. Washington Agricultural Experiment Station. Tech. Bull. 13:66
- Gahan, A.B, 1915. A revision of the North American Ichneumon-flies of the subfamily Opiinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 4:63-95
- Graham, A.R, 1965. A preliminary list of natural enemies of Canadian agricultural pests. Canada Department of Agriculture. Research Institute. Belleville. 4:179
- Maier, C.T, 1981. Parasitoids emerging from puparia of Rhagoletis pomonella (Diptera: Tephritidae) infesting hawthorn and apple in Connecticut. Canadian Entomologist. 1:867-870
- Marsh, P.M, 1979. Braconidae. Aphidiidae. Hybrizontidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
- Middlekauff, W.W, 1941. Some biological observations of the adults of the apple maggot and the cherry fruitflies. Journal of Economic Entomology. 3:621-624
- Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1956. On Opius ferrugineus Gahan and two closely similar new species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Entomological News. 6:99-102
- Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1958. Family Braconidae. In: Krombein K.V. Ed. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico synoptic catalog Agriculture Monograph No. 2 , first supplement. United States Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. U.S.A. 584 pp
- Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1967. Family Braconidae. In: Krombein, K.V. & Burks, B.D. Eds. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico synoptic catalog Agriculture Monograph No. 2 , second supplement. United States Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. U.S.A. 584 pp
- Muesebeck, C.F.W. and Walkley, L.M, 1951. Family Braconidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. Eds. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. U.S. Dept. Agriculture Monograph No. 2
- Narayanan, E.S. and Chawla, S.S, 1962. Parasites of fruit fly pests of the world. Beiträge zur Entomologie. 12(12):437-476
- Nelson, Amanda E. and Forbes, Andrew A, 2014. Urban land use decouples plant-herbivore-parasitoid interactions at multiple spatial scales. Plos One. 9:7-e102127
- Porter, B.A, 1928. The apple maggot. United States Department of Agriculture. Technical Bulletin. 66:48
- Ross, W.A. and Caesar, L, 1919. Insects of the season in Ontario. Reports of the Entomological Society of Ontario. 49(49):23-27
- Wharton, R.A. and Marsh, P.M, 1978. New world Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitic on Tephretidae (Diptera). Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences. 68(68):147-167
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生物学记录
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