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Diachasmimorpha giffardii (Silvestri, 1913) synonym
- taxon id: 3081100
- catalog nub: opii_190
- 分类系统: 蝇茧蜂亚科 Opiinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: synonym
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Hedylus giffardii Silvestri, 1913
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Silvestri
- year: 1913
- 创建时间: 2022-05-24 19:49
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Hedylus giffardii
COMBINATION HISTORY
Biosteres (Fischer, 1971; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
Biosteres (Biosteres) (Papp, 1985)
Biosteres (Chilotrichia) (Fischer, 1987; Papp, 2003)
Opius (Brues, 1926)
Opius (Biosteres) (Fischer, 1963)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Opius ritchiei (Fischer, 1987)
TAXONOMY
description (Fischer, 1963; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983; Papp, 1985; Fischer, 1987)
original description (Silvestri, 1913)
TYPE
Guinea (Silvestri, 1913; Fischer, 1987)
Usa_hnl_bbm (Fischer, 1987)
designation (Fischer, 1987)
female (Fischer, 1987)
lectotype (Fischer, 1987)
BIOLOGY
control-biological (Wharton, 1989)
HOST
Ceratitis capitata (Cánovas, 1940; Fischer, 1958; Narayanan and Chawla, 1962)
Dacus ciliatus (Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
Dacus cucumarius (Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
Pardalaspis contramedia (Clausen et al, 1965; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
Pardalaspis ditissima (Clausen et al, 1965; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
Pardalaspis giffardi (Silvestri, 1913; Delucchi, 1957; Fischer, 1958; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
Pardalaspis punctata (Silvestri, 1913; Cánovas, 1940; Delucchi, 1957; Fischer, 1958; Risbec, 1960; Narayanan and Chawla, 1962; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
Pterandrus anonae (Clausen et al, 1965; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983)
ANTENNA
antenna:L/BL (female) [155] (Silvestri, 1913)
antenna:L/BL (female) [183] (Fischer, 1963)
antenna:L/WL (female) [163] (Silvestri, 1913)
antenna:L/WL (female) [171] (Fischer, 1963)
antenna:length (female) [79] (Fischer, 1963)
antenna:length (female) [85] (Silvestri, 1913)
antenna:segments (female) [50] (Fischer, 1963)
antenna:segments (female) [55] (Silvestri, 1913)
antenna:segments (female) [60] (Fischer, 1963)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [300] (Fischer, 1963)
FIGURE
head (Silvestri, 1913)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [43] (Fischer, 1963)
body:length (female) [46] (Fischer, 1987)
body:length (female) [55] (Silvestri, 1913)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/BL [113] (Silvestri, 1913)
ovipositor:L/BL [122] (Fischer, 1963)
ovipositor:L/FL [500] (Fischer, 1963)
ovipositor:L/MtsL [267] (Fischer, 1963)
ovipositor:L/WL [114] (Fischer, 1963)
ovipositor:L/WL [119] (Silvestri, 1913)
ovipositor:length [53] (Fischer, 1963)
ovipositor:length [62] (Silvestri, 1913)
HEAD
compound eye:H/HH (female) [57] (Fischer, 1963)
compound eye:H/L (female) [145] (Fischer, 1963)
face+clypeus:W/H (female) [128] (Fischer, 1963)
face:W/HW (female) [61] (Fischer, 1963)
head:L/BL (female) [12] (Fischer, 1963)
head:L/H (female) [57] (Fischer, 1963)
head:L/MssL (female) [29] (Fischer, 1963)
head:W/H (female) [136] (Fischer, 1963)
head:W/L (female) [238] (Fischer, 1963)
head:W/MssW (female) [109] (Fischer, 1963)
head:length (female) [5] (Fischer, 1963)
head:width (female) [13] (Fischer, 1963)
maxillary palps:L/HH (female) [129] (Fischer, 1963)
temple:L/OL (female) [45] (Fischer, 1963)
IMAGE
female (Silvestri, 1913)
LEG
femur(III):L/BL (female) [24] (Fischer, 1963)
femur(III):L/W (female) [400] (Fischer, 1963)
MESOSOMA
mesosoma:L/BL (female) [42] (Fischer, 1963)
mesosoma:L/H (female) [145] (Fischer, 1963)
mesosoma:L/W (female) [157] (Fischer, 1963)
mesosoma:W/H (female) [92] (Fischer, 1963)
mesosoma:length (female) [18] (Fischer, 1963)
mesosoma:width (female) [12] (Fischer, 1963)
METASOMA
metasoma:L/BL (female) [46] (Fischer, 1963)
metasoma:L/MssL (female) [109] (Fischer, 1963)
metasoma:L/W (female) [200] (Fischer, 1963)
metasoma:length (female) [20] (Fischer, 1963)
tergite(1):FW/HW (female) [57] (Fischer, 1963)
tergite(1):L/HW (female) [109] (Fischer, 1963)
tergite(1):L/MtsL (female) [42] (Fischer, 1963)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (female) [107] (Fischer, 1963)
fore wing:L/BL (female) [95] (Silvestri, 1913)
fore wing:L/FL (female) [438] (Fischer, 1963)
fore wing:length (female) [46] (Fischer, 1963)
fore wing:length (female) [52] (Silvestri, 1913)
COUNTRY
Cameroon (Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983; Fischer, 1987)
Cape Verde Islands (Papp, 2003)
Democratic Republic of Congo (Clausen et al, 1965; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983; Fischer, 1987)
Guinea (Silvestri, 1913; Brues, 1926; Cánovas, 1940; Delucchi, 1957; Fischer, 1963; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983; Fischer, 1987)
India (Fischer, 2007)
Kenya (Clausen et al, 1965; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983; Fischer, 1987)
Laos (Fischer, 2007)
Sierra Leone (Narayanan and Chawla, 1962; Fischer, 1963; Wharton and Gilstrap, 1983; Papp, 1985; Fischer, 1987)
Tanzania (Narayanan and Chawla, 1962; Fischer, 1987)
INTRODUCED INTO
U.S.A.-Hawaii (Swezey, 1939; Bess and Haramoto, 1961)
reference
- Bess, H.A., van den Bosch, R. and Haramoto, F, 1961. Fruit fly parasites and their activities in Hawaii. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society. 17(17):367-378
- Brues, C.T, 1926. Studies on Ethiopian Braconidae with a catalogue of the African species. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. 6:206-436
- Clausen, C.P.; Clancy, D.W. and Chock, Q.C, 1965. Biological control of the Oriental fruit fly (Dacus dorsalis Hendel) and other fruit flies in Hawaii. United States Department of Agriculture. Technical Bulletin. 1322:102
- Cánovas, C, 1940. La lucha biológica contra Ceratitis capitata Wied., y orientaciones para su aplicación en España. Boletin de Patologia Vegetal y Entomologia Agricola. 9:72-106
- Delucchi, V, 1957. Les parasites de la mouche des olives. Entomophaga. 2:107-118
- Fischer, M, 1958. Die europäischen Arten der Gattung Opius Wesm. Teil 1a (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. 7:33-70
- Fischer, M, 1963. Die Opiinae der äthiopischen Region (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 13(13):662-747
- Fischer, M, 1971. Index to entomophagus insects. Hym. Braconidae. World Opiinae. Le Francois, Paris
- Fischer, M, 1987. Hymenoptera Braconidae (Opiinae III) - äthiopische, orientalische, australische und ozeanische Region. Das Tierreich. 1:1-734
- Fischer, Maximilian, 2007. Einige exotische Madenwespen aus dem Biologiezentrum Linz (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae). Entomofauna. 28(28):45-60
- Narayanan, E.S. and Chawla, S.S, 1962. Parasites of fruit fly pests of the world. Beiträge zur Entomologie. 12(12):437-476
- Papp, J, 1985. Taxonomical and faunistical novelties of the Opiinae from the Old World Tropics (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Acta Zoologica Hungarica. 31(31):185-216
- Papp, Jeno, 2003. Braconid wasps from the Cape Verde Islands (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Braconidae) 2. Doryctinae, Braconinae, Hormiinae, Rogadinae, Gnamptodontinae, Homolobinae, Opiinae, Alysiinae, Cheloninae, Adeliinae and Microgastrinae. Faunistische Abhandlungen. 2:137-167
- Risbec, J, 1960. Les parasites des insectes d'importance en Afrique tropicale et à Madagascar. Agronomie Tropicale. 1:624-656
- Silvestri, F, 1913. Viaggio in Africa per cercare parassiti di mosche dei frutti. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria, Portici. 8:1-164
- Swezey, O.H, 1939. Recent records of the introduction of beneficial insects into the Hawaiian Islands. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society. 1:349-352
- Wharton, R.A, 1989. Classical biological control of fruit infesting Tephritidae. In: Robinson, A.S.; Hooper, G. eds. World crop pests: fruit flies, their biology, natural enemies, and control. Vol. 3b. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam
- Wharton, R.A. and Gilstrap, F.E, 1983. Key to and status of opiine braconid (Hymenoptera) parasitoids used in biological control of Ceratitis and Dacus s.l. (Diptera: Tephritidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 76(76):721-742
资源
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生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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