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Spathius canadensis Ashmead, 1891 synonym
- taxon id: 3073097
- catalog nub: Diry_600
- 分类系统: 矛茧蜂亚科 Diryctinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: synonym
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Spathius canadensis Ashmead, 1891
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Ashmead
- year: 1891
- 创建时间: 2021-06-28 10:16
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 亚科: Doryctinae | 吉丁茧蜂亚科
- 族: Spathiini | 柄腹茧蜂族
- 亚族: Spathiina
- 属: Spathius Nees, 1819
- 种: Spathius canadensis Ashmead, 1891
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tree:
- 有效名:
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寄生于:
- Agrilus otiosus Say, 1833
- Cylindrocopturus longulus Blatchl. & Leng, 1916
- Dendroctonus frontalis Zimmermann, 1868
- Dendroctonus simplex LeConte, 1868
- Dryocoetes autographus Eichhoff, 1864
- Hylesinus aculeatus Say, 1824
- Hylurgopinus rufipes Swaine & J.M., 1918
- Ips grandicollis Wood & Bright, 1992
- Ips pini Wood & Bright, 1992
- Magdalis armicollis Pierce & W.D., 1918
- Magdalis barbita Pierce & W.D., 1918
- Magdalis olyra Herbst & J.F.W., 1797
- Onthotomicus caelatus (Eichhoff, 1868)
- Phloeosinus canadensis Swaine & J.M., 1917
- Phloeosinus dentatus Wood & Bright, 1992
- Pissodes strobi Say, 1831
- Pityophthorus balsameus Blackman, 1922
- Polygraphus rufipennis Wood & Bright, 1992
- Saperda tridentata Olivier, 1795
- Scolytus multistriatus (Marsham, 1802)
- Scolytus piceae Wood & Bright, 1992
- Scolytus quadrispinosus Say, 1824
- Scolytus rugulosus Ratzeburg, 1837
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Spathius canadensis
COMBINATION HISTORY
Spathius (Szépligeti, 1904; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Muesebeck, 1958; Muesebeck, 1967; Matthews, 1970; Shenefelt and Marsh, 1976)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Spathius claripennis (Matthews, 1970; Shenefelt and Marsh, 1976; Marsh, 1979)
Spathius clavipennis (Matthews, 1970; Shenefelt and Marsh, 1976)
Spathius tomici (Matthews, 1970; Shenefelt and Marsh, 1976; Marsh, 1979)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Shenefelt and Marsh, 1976; Marsh, 1979)
description (Matthews, 1970)
description (cocoon) (Kaston, 1937)
original description (Ashmead, 1891)
TYPE
Canada-Ontario (Ashmead, 1891; Matthews, 1970)
Usa_wst_usnm (Matthews, 1970)
female (Ashmead, 1891; Matthews, 1970)
ASSOCIATE (PLANT)
Ulmus (Hoffmann, 1942)
BIOLOGY
overwinter as prepupa (Kaston, 1939)
HOST
Agrilus atiosus (Bushing, 1965)
Agrilus otiosus (Hopkins, 1893)
Cylindrocopturus longulus (Bushing, 1965)
Dendroctonus frontalis (Hetrick, 1940; Bushing, 1965)
Dendroctonus simplex (Langor and Raske, 1988; Langor, 1991)
Dryocoetes autographus (Pierce, 1907; Pierce, 1908; Bushing, 1965; Matthews, 1970; Marsh, 1979)
Dryocoetes autographus [Abies excelsa] (Hopkins, 1892)
Hylesinus aculeatus (Bushing, 1965)
Hylurgopinus rufipes (Kaston and Becker, 1936; Kaston, 1937; Kaston, 1939; Bushing, 1965)
Hylurgopinus rufipes [Ulmus americana] (Pechuman, 1937)
Ips grandicollis (Muesebeck, 1928; Bushing, 1965)
Ips grandicollis [Pinus strobus] (Hopkins, 1893)
Ips pini (Matthews, 1970; Marsh, 1979)
Magdalis armicollis (Bushing, 1965)
Magdalis armicollis [Ulmus americana] (Pechuman, 1937)
Magdalis barbita (Bushing, 1965)
Magdalis barbita [Ulmus americana] (Pechuman, 1937)
Magdalis olyra (Pierce, 1908; Bushing, 1965)
Magdalis olyra [Carya tomentosa] (Hopkins, 1892)
Onthotomicus caelatus (Matthews, 1970; Marsh, 1979)
Phloeosinus canadensis (Bushing, 1965)
Phloeosinus dentatus (Muesebeck, 1928; Bushing, 1965)
Phloeosinus dentatus [Juniperus virginiana] (Hopkins, 1892; Hopkins, 1893)
Pissodes strobi (Bushing, 1965)
Pityophthorus balsameus (Matthews, 1970; Marsh, 1979)
Polygraphus rufipennis (Matthews, 1970; Marsh, 1979)
Saperda tridentata (Bushing, 1965)
Scolytus multistriatus (Wallace, 1940; Bushing, 1965)
Scolytus piceae (Matthews, 1970; Marsh, 1979)
Scolytus quadrispinosus (Bushing, 1965)
Scolytus rugulosus (Schedl, 1932; Bushing, 1965; Graham, 1965)
HOST FOOD
Abies excelsa (Hopkins, 1892)
Carya tomentosa (Hopkins, 1892)
Juniperus virginiana (Hopkins, 1892; Hopkins, 1893)
Pinus strobus (Hopkins, 1893)
Ulmus americana (Pechuman, 1937)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [23] (Ashmead, 1893; Matthews, 1970)
antenna:segments (female) [30] (Matthews, 1970)
FIGURE
cocoon (Kaston, 1937; Kaston, 1939)
female (Kaston, 1939)
genitalia (male) (Snodgrass, 1941)
larval mouth parts (Kaston, 1937; Kaston, 1939)
metasoma (Kaston, 1937; Kaston, 1939)
pupa (Kaston, 1939)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [20] (Matthews, 1970)
body:length (female) [28] (Ashmead, 1891; Ashmead, 1893)
body:length (female) [29] (Matthews, 1970)
body:length (female) [38] (Matthews, 1970)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/BL [50] (Ashmead, 1891)
ovipositor:L/WL [45] (Matthews, 1970)
ovipositor:L/WL [54] (Matthews, 1970)
ovipositor:L/WL [65] (Matthews, 1970)
ovipositor:length [13] (Matthews, 1970)
ovipositor:length [14] (Ashmead, 1891)
HEAD
malar space:W/OL (female) [40] (Matthews, 1970)
malar space:W/OL (female) [50] (Matthews, 1970)
malar space:W/OL (female) [56] (Matthews, 1970)
IMAGE
cocoon (Robert, 1961)
female (Kaston, 1937; Robert, 1961)
pupa (female) (Kaston, 1937)
pupa (male) (Robert, 1961)
MESOSOMA
scutellar sulcus:carinae (female) [8] (Matthews, 1970)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (female) [83] (Matthews, 1970)
fore wing:form [with infuscation] (Robert, 1961)
fore wing:length (female) [20] (Matthews, 1970)
fore wing:length (female) [24] (Matthews, 1970)
fore wing:length (female) [28] (Matthews, 1970)
COUNTRY
Canada-Alberta (Matthews, 1970)
Canada-British Columbia (Matthews, 1970)
Canada-Manitoba (Matthews, 1970)
Canada-Newfoundland & Labrador (Langor and Raske, 1988; Langor, 1991)
Canada-Ontario (Ashmead, 1891; Schedl, 1932; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Graham, 1965; Matthews, 1970)
Canada-Quebec (Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Robert, 1961)
U.S.A.-Connecticut (Kaston and Becker, 1936; Kaston, 1937; Kaston, 1939; Wallace, 1940; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951)
U.S.A.-Illinois (Nason, 1905)
U.S.A.-Kentucky (Muesebeck, 1967)
U.S.A.-Maine (Matthews, 1970)
U.S.A.-Massachusetts (Kaston and Becker, 1936; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951)
U.S.A.-Michigan (Matthews, 1970)
U.S.A.-New Hampshire (Matthews, 1970)
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Ashmead, 1900; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951)
U.S.A.-New York (Pechuman, 1937; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Matthews, 1970)
U.S.A.-North Carolina (Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Matthews, 1970)
U.S.A.-Ohio (Muesebeck, 1967)
U.S.A.-Pennsylvania (Muesebeck, 1967)
U.S.A.-South Dakota (Matthews, 1970)
U.S.A.-Virginia (Hetrick, 1940)
U.S.A.-Washington (Matthews, 1970)
U.S.A.-West Virginia (Hopkins, 1892; Hopkins, 1893; Muesebeck, 1958; Matthews, 1970)
U.S.A.-Wisconsin (Matthews, 1970)
reference
- Ashmead, W.H, 1891. Descriptions of some new Canadian Braconidae. Canadian Entomologist. 2:1-7
- Ashmead, W.H, 1893. Descriptions of new braconids bred by Prof. A.D. Hopkins. Canadian Entomologist. 2:67-79
- Ashmead, W.H, 1900. Order Hymenoptera. In: Smith J.B. Insects of New Jersey, with notes on those of economic importance. MacCrellish & Quigley. Trenton
- Bushing, R.W, 1965. A synoptic list of the parasites of Scolytidae (Coleoptera) in North America north of Mexico. Canadian Entomologist. 97(97):449-492
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen IV. Braconidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. Lipsiae
- Graham, A.R, 1965. A preliminary list of natural enemies of Canadian agricultural pests. Canada Department of Agriculture. Research Institute. Belleville. 4:179
- Hetrick, L.A, 1940. Some factors in natural control of the southern pine beetle, Dendroctonus frontalis Zimm. Journal of Economic Entomology. 3:554-556
- Hoffmann, C.H, 1942. Annotated lists of elm insects in the United States. United States Department of Agriculture. Miscellaneous Publication. 466:20
- Hopkins, A.D, 1892. Some bred West Virginia Braconidae. Insect Life. 4:256-259
- Hopkins, A.D, 1893. Catalog of West Virginia Scolytidae and their enemies with list of trees and shrubs attacked. West Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station. 3:119-168
- Hopkins, A.D, 1893. Catalogue of West Virginia forest and shade tree insects. West Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station. 3:171-251
- Kaston, B.J, 1937. Studies on parasites of the Oriental fruit moth. Notes on hymenopterous parasites of elm insects in Connecticut. Connecticut Agricultural Experimental Station. 3:351-361
- Kaston, B.J, 1939. The native elm bark beetle Hylurgopinus rufipes (Eichhoff) in Connecticut. Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station. 420:39
- Kaston, B.J. and Becker, W.B, 1936. Spathius canadensis Ashm., a parasite of Hylurgopinus rufipes (Eichh.). Journal of Economic Entomology. 2:807
- Langor, D.W. and Raske, A.G, 1988. Mortality factors and life tables of the eastern larch beetle, Dendroctonus simplex (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), in Newfoundland. Environmental Entomology. 17(17):959-963
- Langor, DW, 1991. Arthropods and nematodes co-occurring with the eastern larch beetle, Dendroctonus simplex (Col.: Scolytidae), in Newfoundland. Entomophaga. 36(36):303-313
- Marsh, P.M, 1979. Braconidae. Aphidiidae. Hybrizontidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
- Matthews, R.W, 1970. A revision of the genus Spathius in America north of Mexico (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute. 4:1-86
- Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1928. Family Braconidae. In: Leonard M.D. A list of the insects of New York. Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, Memoir 101
- Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1958. Family Braconidae. In: Krombein K.V. Ed. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico synoptic catalog Agriculture Monograph No. 2 , first supplement. United States Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. U.S.A. 584 pp
- Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1967. Family Braconidae. In: Krombein, K.V. & Burks, B.D. Eds. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico synoptic catalog Agriculture Monograph No. 2 , second supplement. United States Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. U.S.A. 584 pp
- Muesebeck, C.F.W. and Walkley, L.M, 1951. Family Braconidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. Eds. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. U.S. Dept. Agriculture Monograph No. 2
- Nason, W.A, 1905. Parasitic Hymenoptera of Algonquin, Illinois - II. Entomological News. 1:293-298
- Pechuman, L.L, 1937. An annotated list of insects found in the bark and wood of Ulmus americana L. in New York State. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society. 3:8-21
- Pierce, W.D, 1907. Studies of parasites of the cotton boll weevil. United States Department of Agriculture. Bulletin Bur. Ent. 73:63
- Pierce, W.D, 1908. A list of parasites known to attack American Rhynchophora. Journal of Economic Entomology. 1:380-396
- Robert, A, 1961. Les hyménoptères parasites des charançons de l'orme et leur influence sur leurs hôtes dans le Québec. Annales de la Société Entomologique du Quebec. 6(6):122-143
- Schedl, K.E, 1932. Parasites reared from forest insects in 1929. Canadian Entomologist. 64(64):1-2
- Shenefelt, R.D. and Marsh, P.M, 1976. Braconidae 9. Doryctinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . Pars 13
- Snodgrass, R.E, 1941. The male genitalia of Hymenoptera. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections. 99(99):1-75
- Szépligeti, G, 1904. Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae. Genera Insectorum. 2:1-253
- Wallace, P, 1940. Notes on the smaller European elm bark beetle, Scolytus multistriatus Marsham. Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station. 4:293-331
资源
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生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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