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Ephedrus nitidus Gahan, 1917 synonym
- taxon id: 3068909
- catalog nub: Aphi_345
- 分类系统: 蚜茧蜂亚科 Aphidiinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: synonym
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Ephedrus nitidus Gahan, 1917
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Gahan
- year: 1917
- 创建时间: 2021-06-27 17:10
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Aphidiinae | 蚜茧蜂亚科
- 族: Ephedrini | 全脉茧蜂族
- 属: Ephedrus Haliday, 1833 | 全脉蚜茧蜂属
- 种: Ephedrus nitidus Gahan, 1917
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tree:
- 有效名:
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寄生于:
- Aphis Linnæus, 1758
- Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877 | 绵蚜
- Brachycaudus cardui Linnaeus, 1758
- Brachycaudus klugkisti Börner, 1942
- Brachycaudus persicae Passerini, 1860
- Brachycaudus schwartzi
- Brevicoryne brassicae Linnaeus, 1758 | 菜蚜
- Dysaphis plantaginea Passerini, 1860 | 车前草蚜
- Hyadaphis foeniculi Passerini, 1860
- Macrosiphum euphorbiae C.Thomas, 1878
- Myzus cerasi Fabricius, 1775
- Myzus ligustri Mosley, 1841
- Myzus lythri Schrank, 1801
- Myzus persicae Sulzer, 1776 | 桃蚜
- Phorodon humuli Schrank, 1801 | 指头蚜
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Ephedrus nitidus
COMBINATION HISTORY
Ephedrus (Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Muesebeck, 1958; Narayanan et al, 1960)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Ephedrus holmani (Mackauer, 1962)
Ephedrus impressus (Mackauer, 1962)
Ephedrus interstitialis (Mackauer, 1962)
Ephedrus persicae (Mackauer, 1962)
Ephedrus pulchellus (Mackauer, 1962)
Ephedrus vidali (Mackauer, 1962)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Narayanan et al, 1962)
description (Smith, 1944; Mackauer, 1962)
original description (Gahan, 1917)
TYPE
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Gahan, 1917; Gärdenfors, 1986)
Usa_wst_usnm (Gahan, 1917; Stary and Schlinger, 1967)
female (Gahan, 1917; Stary and Schlinger, 1967)
lectotype (Gärdenfors, 1986)
HOST
Aphis [Foeniculum vulgare] (Schlinger and Hall, 1960)
Aphis gossypii [Citrus sinensis] (Schlinger and Hall, 1960)
Brachycaudus cardui [Prunus domestica] (Stary and Rupais, 1963)
Brachycaudus klugkisti [Melandrium dioicum] (Thuneberg, 1963)
Brachycaudus persicae (De Santis and Esquivel, 1966)
Brachycaudus schwartzi (De Santis and Esquivel, 1966)
Brevicoryne brassicae (Gahan, 1917; Muesebeck, 1928)
Brevicoryne brassicae [Brassica oleracea] (Mustata, 1986)
Dysaphis plantaginea (Mackauer, 1962)
Dysaphis plantaginea [Malus domestica] (Evenhuis, 1964)
Hyadaphis foeniculi [Lonicera xylosteum] (Stary, 1963)
Macrosiphum euphorbiae (Smith, 1944; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951)
Myzus cerasi (Muesebeck, 1958; Gilmore, 1960)
Myzus cerasi [Cerasus avium] (Akhvlediani, 1964)
Myzus cerasi [Prunus avium] (Stary, 1963)
Myzus cerasi [Prunus cerasus] (Stary, 1963)
Myzus ligustri [Ligustrum vulgare] (Stary, 1963)
Myzus lythri [Prunus mahaleb] (Akhvlediani, 1964)
Myzus persicae (McLeod, 1938; Smith, 1944; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951)
Myzus persicae [Malva parviflora] (Schlinger and Hall, 1960)
Myzus persicae [Viburnum suspensum] (Schlinger and Hall, 1960)
Myzus persicae [Vinca minor] (Schlinger and Hall, 1960)
Phorodon humuli [Humulus lupulus] (Stary, 1963)
Phorodon humuli [Prunus domestica] (Stary, 1963)
HOST FOOD
Brassica oleracea (Mustata, 1986)
Cerasus avium (Akhvlediani, 1964)
Citrus sinensis (Schlinger and Hall, 1960)
Foeniculum vulgare (Schlinger and Hall, 1960)
Humulus lupulus (Stary, 1963)
Ligustrum vulgare (Stary, 1963)
Lonicera xylosteum (Stary, 1963)
Malus domestica (Mackauer, 1962; Evenhuis, 1964)
Malva parviflora (Schlinger and Hall, 1960)
Melandrium dioicum (Thuneberg, 1963)
Prunus avium (Stary, 1963)
Prunus cerasus (Stary, 1963)
Prunus domestica (Stary and Rupais, 1963; Stary, 1963)
Prunus mahaleb (Akhvlediani, 1964)
Viburnum suspensum (Schlinger and Hall, 1960)
Vinca minor (Schlinger and Hall, 1960)
PARASITOID
Asaphes vulgaris (Evenhuis, 1964)
Dendrocerus frontalis (Evenhuis, 1964)
Syrphophagus aphidivorus (Schlinger and Hall, 1960)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [10] (Gahan, 1917)
antenna:segments (female) [11] (Smith, 1944)
FIGURE
fore wing (Smith, 1944)
genitalia (female) (Smith, 1944)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [20] (Gahan, 1917; Smith, 1944)
IMAGE
fore & hind wings (Marsh, 1963)
COUNTRY
Canada-British Columbia (Muesebeck, 1958)
Canada-Ontario (McLeod, 1938; Smith, 1944; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951)
Canary Islands (Mackauer, 1962)
Finland (Thuneberg, 1963; Hellén, 1966)
Georgia (Akhvlediani, 1964)
Germany (Mackauer, 1962)
Netherlands (Evenhuis, 1964)
Romania (Mustata, 1986)
Russia-Kaliningrad Oblast (Stary and Rupais, 1963)
U.S.A.-California (Smith, 1944; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951; Schlinger and Hall, 1960)
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Gahan, 1917; Nicolay, 1919; Gärdenfors, 1986)
U.S.A.-Ohio (Smith, 1944; Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951)
U.S.A.-Oregon (Gilmore, 1960)
U.S.A.-Virginia (Muesebeck and Walkley, 1951)
reference
- Akhvlediani, M.P, 1964. [Study of Aphidiidae (Hymenoptera) of eastern Georgian SSR.]. Soobshcheniya Akademii Nauk Gruzinskoi SSR. 3:437-440
- De Santis, L. and Esquivel, L, 1966. Tercera lista de Himenopteros parasitos y predatores de los insectos de la Republica Argentina. Revista del Museo de La Plata. Sec. Zoologia. (N.S.)(Zool.). 9(9):47-215
- Evenhuis, H.H, 1964. The interrelations between apple aphids and their parasites and hyperparasites. Entomophaga. 9(9):227-231
- Gahan, A.B, 1917. Descriptions of some new parasitic Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 53(53):195-217
- Gilmore, J.E, 1960. Biology of the black cherry aphid in the Willamette Valley, Oregon. Journal of Economic Entomology. 5:659-661
- Gärdenfors, U, 1986. Taxonomic and biological revision of Palearctic Ephedrus Haliday. Entomologica Scandinavica. 2:1-95
- Hellén, W, 1966. Verzeichnis der in den Jahren 1961-1965 für die Fauna Finnlands neu hinzugekommenen Insektenarten. Notulae Entomologicae. 4:65-86
- Mackauer, M, 1962. Aphid parasites from the Canary Islands. Eos, Revista Espanola de Entomologia. 3:435-443
- Mackauer, M, 1962. Blattlaus-Schlupfwespen der Sammlung F.P. Müller, Rostock (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea; Aphidiidae). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 12(12):631-661
- Marsh, P.M, 1963. A key to the Nearctic subfamilies of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 56(56):522-527
- McLeod, J.H, 1938. Further notes on parasites of aphids. Reports of the Entomological Society of Ontario. 6:44-48
- Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1928. Family Braconidae. In: Leonard M.D. A list of the insects of New York. Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, Memoir 101
- Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1958. Family Braconidae. In: Krombein K.V. Ed. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico synoptic catalog Agriculture Monograph No. 2 , first supplement. United States Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. U.S.A. 584 pp
- Muesebeck, C.F.W. and Walkley, L.M, 1951. Family Braconidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. Eds. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. U.S. Dept. Agriculture Monograph No. 2
- Mustata, G, 1986. [Contribution to the study of the parasitoid complex and population regulation of some species of aphid recorded in the Iasi Botanical Garden.]. Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Al. I. i:74-75
- Narayanan, E.S.; Subba Rao, B.R. and Sharma, A.K, 1960. A catalogue of the known species of the world belonging to the subfamily Aphidiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 10(10):545-581
- Narayanan, E.S.; Subba Rao, B.R.; Sharma, A.K. and Stary, P, 1962. Revision of "A catalogue of the known species of the world belonging to the subfamily Aphidiinae" (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 12(12):662-720
- Nicolay, A.S, 1919. Additions to insects of New Jersey, No.7. Entomological News. 3:276-279
- Schlinger, E.I. and Hall, J.C, 1960. Biological notes on Pacific coast aphid parasites, and lists of California parasites (Aphidiinae) and their aphid hosts (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 5:404-415
- Smith, C.F, 1944. The Aphidiinae of North America (Braconidae: Hymenoptera). Contributions in Zoology and Entomology, No. 6. The Ohio State University. Columbus. U. S. A
- Stary, P, 1963. A study on the relationship of the Myzinae and their Aphidiid parasites in (Central) Europe (Homoptera: Aphidoidea, Myzinae; Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria Filippo Silvestri. 2:199-216
- Stary, P. and Rupais, A, 1963. [The parasites of dendrophilous aphids in East Baltic.] (in Russian). Latvijas Entomologs. 7:63-67
- Stary, P. and Schlinger, E.S, 1967. A revision of the Far East Asian Aphidiidae (Hymenoptera). Series Entomologica. Dr. W. Junk. The Hague
- Thuneberg, E, 1963. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der finnischen Blattläuse (Hom., Aphidoidea) sowie deren Parasiten. Annales Entomologici Fennici. 2:130-134
资源
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生物学记录
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