-
Miracinae valid
- taxon id: 150251
- catalog nub: bra_28
- 分类系统: 奇脉茧蜂亚科 Miracinae
- 阶元:亚科
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 奇脉茧蜂亚科
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Miracinae
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Viereck
- year: 1918
- 创建时间: 2022-09-01 21:01
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
载入中...
分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Miracinae | 奇脉茧蜂亚科
-
tree:
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 阿富汗 ; 阿根廷 ; 亚美尼亚 ; 阿塞拜疆 ; 巴西 ; 保加利亚 ; 加拿大 ; 加纳利群岛 ; 哥伦比亚 ; 克罗地亚 ; 捷克 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 刚果(金) ; 多米尼加 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 法属圭亚那 ; 德国 ; 希腊 ; 瓜德罗普 ; 洪都拉斯 ; 匈牙利 ; 印度尼西亚 ; 伊朗 ; 爱尔兰 ; 以色列 ; 意大利 ; 日本 ; 朝鲜 ; 立陶宛 ; 马德拉群岛 ; 马耳他 ; 墨西哥 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 波兰 ; 波多黎各 ; 罗马尼亚 ; 卢旺达 ; 斯洛伐克 ; 南非 ; 西班牙 ; 瑞典 ; 坦桑尼亚 ; 土耳其 ; 乌克兰 ; 英国 ; 越南 ;
- 省/行政区: 加利福尼亚州 ; District of Columbia ; 佛罗里达州 ; 福建省 ; 乔治亚州 ; 贵州省 ; 海南省 ; 夏威夷州 ; 湖北省 ; 吉林省 ; 堪萨斯州 ; 缅因州 ; 马里兰州 ; 密歇根州 ; 密苏里州 ; New Jersey ; 纽约州 ; 俄亥俄州 ; 俄勒冈州 ; Primorsky Krai ; 陕西省 ; South Carolina ; 台湾省 ; 田纳西州 ; 得克萨斯州 ; 弗吉尼亚州 ; 华盛顿州 ; Yaroslavl Oblast ; 云南省 ;
-
地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Miracinae
GENUS
Centistidea Rohwer,1914; Miracoides Brues,1933; Mirax Haliday,1833
SYNONYM
Miracini Viereck,1918
HIGHER GROUP
Braconidae (van Achterberg, 1984; Tobias, 1986; Gauld and Bolton, 1988; Lacatusu and Filipescu, 1989; Naumann et al, 1991; Shaw and Huddleston, 1991; Wahl and Sharkey, 1993; Huflejt, 1997; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1998; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 2000; He et al, 2000; He et al, 2004; Long, 2004; Gauld and Shaw, 2006)
Microgastrinae group (Belshaw et al, 1998; Shi et al, 2005; Gauld and Shaw, 2006)
Microgastroids (Quicke, 2015)
Non-cyclostomes (Belshaw and Quicke, 2002)
Vipionidae (Viereck, 1918)
ORIGINAL LEVEL
subfamily (Viereck, 1918)
TAXONOMY
check list (Wharton and van Achterberg, 2000)
description (van Achterberg, 1984; Gauld and Bolton, 1988; Quicke and van Achterberg, 1990; van Achterberg, 1990; Shaw and Huddleston, 1991; van Achterberg, 1993; Sharkey, 1997; Whitfield, 1997; He et al, 2000; Valerio, 2007)
description in a key (You and Wei, 2006; Zeng et al, 2009)
description in a key [Australia] (Naumann et al, 1991)
description in a key [China-Zhejiang] (He et al, 2004)
description in a key [Neotropical] (Gauld and Shaw, 2006)
description in a key [Romania] (Lacatusu and Filipescu, 1989)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1998; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 2000)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Tobias, 1986)
description in a key [United Kingdom] (Shaw and Huddleston, 1991)
description in a key [Vietnam] (Long, 2004)
key to genera (Chen et al, 1997)
key to genera [Romania] (Lacatusu and Filipescu, 1989)
key to genera [Russian Far East] (Belokobylskij, 1998)
key to genera [U.S.S.R.] (Tobias, 1986)
key to tribes [Russian Far East] (Belokobylskij, 1998)
original description [69] (Viereck, 1918)
phylogenetics (Belshaw et al, 1998; Dowton and Austin, 1998; Shi et al, 2005; Murphy et al, 2008)
TYPE
Mirax (Viereck, 1918)
CHINESE NAME
奇脉茧蜂亚科 (Papp and Chou, 1996; Chen et al, 1997; He et al, 2000; You et al, 2000)
HOST SUITABILITY
bracovirus (Strand et al, 2010)
MORPHOLOGY
general (Maeto, 1996)
reference
- Belokobylskij, S.A, 1998. 1. Rhyssalinae, 2. Doryctinae, 3. Histeromerinae, 4. Exothecinae, 7. Gnamptodontinae, 9. Alysiinae (Alysiini), 10. Helconinae, 11. Cenocoeliinae, 12. Brachistinae, 14. Meteorideinae, 16. Xiphozelinae, 17. Homolobinae, 18. Charmontinae, 19. Orgilinae, 20. Ecnomiinae, 21. Sigalphinae, 23. Ichneutinae, 25. Cardiochilinae, 27. Dirrhopinae, 28. Miracinae, 29. Adeliinae. In: Ler, P.A. 'Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. 4. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 3.' Dal'nauka, Vladivostok. 706 pp
- Belokobylskij, S.A. and Tobias, V.I, 1998. Introduction to the Key. Introduction to Alysinae. In: Ler, P.A. 'Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. 4. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 3.' Dal'nauka, Vladivostok. 706 pp
- Belokobylskij, S.A. and Tobias, V.I, 2000. Braconidae. Key to subfamilies. In: Ler, P.A. ed. Opredelitel nasekomykh Dalnego Vostoka Rossii. T. IV. Setchatokryloobraznye, skorpionnitsy, pereponchatokrylye. Ch. 4. Dalnauka, Vladivostok. 651 pp
- Belshaw, R.; Fitton, M.; Herniou, E.; Gimeno, C. and Quicke, D.L.J, 1998. A phylogenetic reconstruction of the Ichneumonoidea (Hymenoptera) based on the D2 variable region of 28S ribosomal RNA. Systematic Entomology. 23(23):109-123
- Belshaw, R. and Quicke, D.L.J, 2002. Robustness of ancestral state estimates: evolution of life history strategy in ichneumonoid parasitoids. Systematic Biology. 51(51):450-477
- Chen, X.X.; He, J.H. and Ma, Y, 1997. Two new species of the subfamily Miracinae (Hym.: Braconidae) from China. Wuyi Science Journal. 1:63-69
- Dowton, M. and Austin, A.D, 1998. Phylogenetic relationships among the microgastroid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): combined analysis of 16S and 28S rDNA genes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 10(10):354-366
- Gauld, I. and Bolton, B, 1988. The Hymenoptera. British Museum Natural History . Oxford University Press, Oxford, New York & Toronto
- Gauld, Ian D. and Shaw, Scott Richard, 2006. [Superfamily Ichneumonoidea.]. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 7:443-525
- He, J.H.; Chen, X.X. and Ma, Y, 2000. [Hymenoptera Braconidae.] 膜翅目 茧蜂科 (一). 中国动物志 昆虫纲. Vol. 18. Science Press, Beijing, China
- He, Junhua; Chen, X.X.; Fan, J.J.; Li, Q.; Liu, C.M.; Lou, X.M.; Ma, Y.; Wang, S.F.; Wu, Y.R.; Xu, Z.H.; Xu, W.A. and Yao, J, 2004. [Hymenopteran insect fauna of Zhejiang.] (in Chinese with English summary). Science Press, Beijing, China
- Huflejt, Tomasz, 1997. Ichneumonoidea
- Lacatusu, M. and Filipescu, C, 1989. [Insecta. Hymenoptera: Braconidae - general section. Subfamilies Cardiochilinae, Microgasterinae, Acaeliinae and Miracinae.]. Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania. 9(9):1-318
- Long, Khuat Dang, 2004. [Key to the subfamilies of Braconidae (Hymenoptera) and a complementary list of Braconid wasp species from Vietnam.] (in Vietnamese with English summary). Tap Chi Sinh Hoc Journal of Biology Vietnamese Academy of Science and Technology. 26(26):8-14
- Maeto, K, 1996. Inter-generic variation in the external male genitalia of the subfamily Microgastrinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), with a reassessment of Mason's tribal system. Journal of Hymenoptera Research. 5:38-52
- Murphy, Nicholas; Banks, Jonathan C.; Whitfield, James B. and Austin, Andrew D, 2008. Phylogeny of the parasitic microgastroid subfamilies (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) based on sequence data from seven genes, with an improved time estimate of the origin of the lineage. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 4:378-395
- Naumann, I.D.; van Achterberg, C.; Houston, T.F.; Michener, C.D. and Taylor, R.W, 1991. Hymenoptera (wasps, bees, ants, sawflies). In: Naumann, I.D. & Carne, P.B. . The insects of Australia . Melbourne University Press, Melbourne, Australia & Ucl Press Limited, London, England. 1-1137. i:916-1000
- Papp, J. and Chou, L.Y, 1996. The genus Mirax from Taiwan (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Miracinae). Chinese Journal of Entomology. 16(16):107-115
- Quicke, D.L.J. and van Achterberg, C, 1990. Phylogeny of the subfamilies of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Zoologische Verhandelingen. 2:1-95
- Quicke, Donald L.J, 2015. The Braconid and Ichneumonid Parasitoid Wasps. Biology, systematics, evolution and ecology. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
- Sharkey, M.J, 1997. Subfamily key of Braconidae. Agathidinae. Apozyginae. Blacinae. Helconinae. Ichneutinae. Meteorideinae. Sigalphinae. In: Wharton, R.A.; Marsh, P.M.; Sharkey, M.J. Manual of the New World genera of the family Braconidae Hymenoptera . International Society of Hymenopterists. Special Publication No. 1. 439 pp
- Shaw, M.R. and Huddleston, T, 1991. Classification and biology of Braconid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects. 7(7):1-126
- Shi, M.; Chen, X.X. and van Achterberg, C, 2005. Phylogenetic relationships among the Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) inferred from partial 16S rDNA, 28S rDNA D2, 18S rDNA gene sequences and morphological characters. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 37(37):104-116
- Strand, Michael R.; ED Goldsmith, Marian R. and Marec, Frantisek, 2010. The interactions between polydnavirus-carrying parasitoids and their lepidopteran hosts. In: Goldsmith, Marian R.; Marec, Frantisek . Molecular biology and genetics of the Lepidoptera. Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton. i-xv, 1-362. i:321-336
- Tobias, V.I, 1986. Acaeliinae, Cardiochilinae, Microgastrinae, Miracinae.Supplement. pp. 336-501. In: Medvedev G.S. ed. 'Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr. Faune SSSR. 1:1-501
- Tobias, V.I, 1986. Ichneutinae. pp. 291-293. In: Medvedev G.S. ed. 'Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr. Faune SSSR. 1:1-501
- Valerio, Alejandro A, 2007. [What do we know about the subfamily Miracinae? (Ichneumonoidea: Braconidae).] (in Spanish) Que sabemos de la subfamilia Miracinae? (Ichneumonoidea: Braconidae). Metodos en Ecologia y Sistematica. 2(2):20-26
- Viereck, H.L, 1918. A list of families and subfamilies of the Ichneumon-flies in the superfamily Ichneumonoidea. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 3:69-74
- Wahl, D.B. and Sharkey, M.J, 1993. Superfamily Ichneumonoidea. In: Goulet H. & Huber J.T. eds. Hymenoptera of the World: An identification guide to families. Agriculture Canada Publication 1894E
- Wharton, R.A. and van Achterberg, C, 2000. Family group names in Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Journal of Hymenoptera Research. 9(9):254-270
- Whitfield, J.B, 1997. Adeliinae. Dirrhopinae. Mendesellinae. Microgastrinae. Miracinae. In: Wharton, R.A.; Marsh, P.M.; Sharkey, M.J. Manual of the New World genera of the family Braconidae Hymenoptera . International Society of Hymenopterists. Special Publication No. 1. 439 pp
- You, Lan-Shao; Chen, Liang-Chang; Yang, Hong-Qi; Xiao, Zhi-Shu; Luo, Qing-Huai and Tong, Xin-Wang, 2000. [Annotated list of Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in Hunnan province.] (in Chinese with English summary). Journal of Hunan Agricultural University (Natural Sciences). 26(26):394-400
- You, Lan-shao and Wei, Mei-cai, 2006. [Fauna Hunan Hymenoptera Braconidae [1]] (in Chinese with English summary) 湖南茧蜂志 (一). Hunan Press of Science and Technology. ChangSha, Hunan, China
- Zeng, Aiping; You, Lanshao and Bai, Lianyang, 2009. [The classification of Braconidae and application of their male genitalia.] (in Chinese with English summary) 茧蜂分类和雄性外生殖器的应用. Hunan Science & Technology Press, Changsha, Hunan, China
- van Achterberg, C, 1984. Essay on the phylogeny of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Entomologisk Tidskrift. 1:41-58
- van Achterberg, C, 1990. Illustrated key to the subfamilies of the Holarctic Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zoologische Mededelingen. 64(64):1-20
- van Achterberg, C, 1993. Illustrated key to the subfamilies of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zoologische Verhandelingen. 283:189
资源
media id | 名称 | type | description | 创建时间 | 操作 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |