none In the Erzunim district of Turkey, 5 species of tortricids, 2 gelechiids, 2 geometrids and I noctuid which were causing similar damage to leaves, shoots, flowers and fruits were collected from apples and pears. The most important pests were the gelechiid Recurvaria nanella and the geometrid Chloroclystis reciangulata. A list is given of 13 species of braconids, 6 species of ichneumonids and 5 species of chalcidoids that were reared from larvae of these Lepidoptera, but parasitism did not exceed 20%.