- Parasites of Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Zeller) with biological studies on Apanteles sp. group ultor in Iraq
- 作者: Al Maliky, S.K. and Al Izzi, M.A.J
- literature id: 14218
- catalog nub: TPL_ALMALI1986POECZ31303190
- 文献库: Taxapad收录文献
- type: article
- publication name: Entomophaga
- publish date: 1986-01-01
- pages: 313-319
- volume: 31
- issue: 3
- 创建时间: 2021-03-02 15:00:31
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
-
comment:
Apanteles sp. group ultor (Hym.: Braconidae) is the dominant and most widely distributed parasite of Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Zeller). The parasitization percent was increased from 10% during April to 35% at the end of the pomegranate fruiting season at October. Female parasite preferred to infest the host larvae at the age of, 2- 3 days than 7 day old. The average number of host larvae parasitized by single female parasite was 58 under the rearing conditions of 27 +- 2 degree C, 55 +- 10% RH and photoperiod of 16 h light per day. Parasites other than A. sp group ultor were: Bracon hebetor Say., Ascogaster sp., and Phanerotoma sp. (Braconidae); Nemeritis canescens Grav. (Ichneumonidae); Brachymeria sp., and B. aegyptiaca Masi (Chalcididae); and the secondary parasite Perilampus tristis Mayr (Perilampidae).
- media list:
-
media id 名称 type description 创建时间 操作 0 1 2 3 4 5